Puas yog Daim Ntawv Tso Cai Yuav Tsum Tau Rau Hluav Taws Xob Rickshaw hauv Is Nrias teb?

Nrog rau kev nce tsheb hluav taws xob (EVs) hauv Is Nrias teb, hluav taws xob rickshaw, lossis e-rickshaw, tau dhau los ua hom kev thauj mus los. Raws li eco-friendly lwm txoj rau ib txwm pib-rickshaws, e-rickshaws pab txo cov pa phem thiab roj noj. Txawm li cas los xij, ntau tus neeg tsav tsheb e-rickshaw thiab cov neeg tsav nkoj feem ntau xav tsis thoob, “Yog daim ntawv tso cai xav tau rau kev ua haujlwm hluav taws xob rickshaw hauv Is Nrias teb?” Cov lus teb luv luv yog yog, yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv tsav tsheb.

Regulatory Background of Electric Rickshaws hauv Is Nrias teb

Kev lag luam e-rickshaw hauv Is Nrias teb pib loj hlob sai tom qab xyoo 2013 thaum cov tsheb no tau pib tshwm sim ntawm txoj kev loj. Thaum pib, e-rickshaws ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv thaj chaw grey raug cai, tsis muaj kev tswj xyuas meej meej tswj hwm lawv txoj kev siv. Txawm li cas los xij, vim muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog kev nyab xeeb thiab kev xav tau ntawm kev tsim qauv, tsoomfwv tau tshaj tawm txoj cai los tswj cov tsheb no.

Nyob rau hauv 2015, Indian Parliament tau dhau qhov Tsav Tsheb (Kev Hloov Kho) Bill, uas tau lees paub e-rickshaws ua hom kev thauj mus los rau pej xeem raug cai. Txoj cai lij choj no tau faib e-rickshaws raws li lub tsheb tsav thiab muab tso rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm Txoj Cai Tsav Tsheb, ua rau lawv raug rau npe, ntawv tso cai, thiab cov qauv kev nyab xeeb.

Puas yuav tsum muaj daim ntawv tsav tsheb rau hluav taws xob Rickshaws?

Yog lawm, raws li txoj cai tam sim no hauv Is Nrias teb, leej twg xav ua haujlwm hluav taws xob rickshaw yuav tsum muaj qhov siv tau Lub Teeb Tsav Tsheb (LMV) daim ntawv tso cai. Txij li thaum e-rickshaws poob rau hauv qeb ntawm lub teeb tsav tsheb, cov neeg tsav tsheb yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov txheej txheem kev tso cai tib yam li cov neeg tsav tsheb ntawm lwm cov LMVs, xws li cov tsheb thiab cov tsoos auto-rickshaws.

Yuav kom tau txais daim ntawv tso cai LMV, e-rickshaw tsav tsheb yuav tsum ua raws li cov hauv qab no:

• Yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg yog 18 xyoo
• Tau ua tiav qhov kev cob qhia tsav tsheb uas xav tau
• Dhau qhov kev xeem tsav tsheb ntawm Lub Chaw Haujlwm Thauj Hauv Cheeb Tsam (RTO)
• Xa cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog, suav nrog pov thawj hnub nyoog, chaw nyob, thiab tus kheej

Kev suav nrog cov neeg tsav tsheb e-rickshaw nyob rau hauv qeb LMV yog txhawm rau kom ntseeg tau tias lawv muaj cov kev txawj ntse thiab kev paub uas yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm lub tsheb ntawm txoj kev pej xeem.

E-Rickshaw Registration Requirements

Ntxiv rau qhov yuav tsum tau muaj daim ntawv tso cai los ua lub rickshaw hluav taws xob, cov neeg tsav tsheb yuav tsum tau sau npe rau lawv lub tsheb nrog lub Regional Transport Office (RTO). Raws li nrog rau lwm lub tsheb, e-rickshaws tau muab tus lej sau npe tshwj xeeb, thiab cov tswv yuav tsum xyuas kom lawv lub tsheb ua raws li tsoomfwv cov cai cuam tshuam txog kev nyab xeeb, emissions, thiab kev qhia tshwj xeeb.

Cov txheej txheem sau npe suav nrog xa ntau yam ntaub ntawv, suav nrog:

• Cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm kev ua tswv cuab (xws li daim ntawv yuav khoom)
• Daim ntawv pov thawj
• Daim ntawv pov thawj Pollution Under Control (PUC).
• Daim ntawv pov thawj qoj rau lub tsheb

Tsis zoo li cov tsoos auto-rickshaws uas khiav ntawm roj av lossis diesel, e-rickshaws yog siv hluav taws xob thiab yog li raug zam los ntawm kev ntsuas emissions hauv qee lub xeev. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tseem yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov qauv kev nyab xeeb uas tau teev tseg los ntawm Ministry of Road Transport thiab Highways (MoRTH), suav nrog cov lus qhia ntsig txog lub tsheb hnyav, qhov chaw zaum, thiab kev tsim tag nrho.

Txoj Cai Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb rau E-Rickshaw Tsav Tsheb

Txhawm rau kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm hluav taws xob rickshaw, tsoomfwv Indian tau qhia ntau txoj kev nyab xeeb rau cov neeg tsav tsheb e-rickshaw. Cov kev cai no txhawm rau txhim kho kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov neeg caij tsheb thiab txo cov xwm txheej cuam tshuam nrog cov tsheb no.

1. Kev txwv ceev: E-rickshaws feem ntau txwv rau qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm 25 kilometers ib teev (km / h). Qhov kev txwv ceev no ua kom ntseeg tau tias e-rickshaws ua haujlwm nyab xeeb hauv cov nroog uas muaj neeg coob coob uas cov neeg taug kev siab. Cov neeg tsav tsheb yuav tsum ua raws li qhov txwv no txhua lub sijhawm kom tsis txhob raug nplua thiab nplua.
2. Neeg nrog caij Peev: Lub peev xwm zaum ntawm e-rickshaws yog txwv rau plaub tus neeg caij tsheb, tsis suav nrog tus tsav tsheb. Overloading e-rickshaw tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nws txoj kev ruaj ntseg thiab ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev sib tsoo. Cov neeg tsav tsheb uas tshaj cov neeg caij npav tuaj yeem raug nplua lossis raug tshem tawm lawv daim ntawv tso cai.
3. Khoom siv kev nyab xeeb: Tag nrho cov e-rickshaws yuav tsum tau nruab nrog cov yam ntxwv kev nyab xeeb xws li lub teeb taub hau, lub teeb taillights, tig teeb liab, rearview mirrors, thiab ua hauj lwm nres. Cov yam ntxwv kev nyab xeeb no tsim nyog rau lub tsheb kom tsim nyog rau txoj kev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tsav tsheb hauv qhov chaw qis lossis thaj chaw uas muaj tsheb loj.
4. Kev cob qhia tsav tsheb nyab xeeb: Txawm hais tias kev cob qhia tsav tsheb raug cai tsis yog yuav tsum tau ua rau cov neeg tsav tsheb e-rickshaw hauv txhua lub xeev, ntau thaj tsam txhawb nqa nws. Cov khoos kas qhia kev tsav tsheb yooj yim pab txhim kho kev paub txog txoj kev, kev paub txog kev tsav tsheb, thiab kev paub txog kev tuav tsheb tag nrho, txo qhov yuav muaj xwm txheej.

Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Kev Ua Haujlwm E-Rickshaws

E-rickshaws tau txais koob meej hauv Is Nrias teb vim muaj ntau yam txiaj ntsig:

• Eco-phooj ywg: E-rickshaws tsim xoom emissions, ua rau lawv ib tug huv dua lwm txoj rau ib txwm petrol los yog diesel-powered auto-rickshaws. Lawv pab txo cov pa roj carbon hneev taw hauv nroog thiab pab txhawb rau Is Nrias teb kev siv zog los tawm tsam huab cua phem.
• Cov Nqi Ua Haujlwm Tsawg: Txij li thaum e-rickshaws yog siv los ntawm hluav taws xob, lawv pheej yig dua rau kev khiav lag luam dua li cov tsheb siv roj. Cov nqi khiav lag luam qis ua rau lawv muaj kev xaiv zoo rau cov neeg tsav tsheb, tso cai rau lawv kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws.
• Nqis Tsheb thauj mus los: Rau cov neeg caij tsheb, e-rickshaws muab txoj kev pheej yig ntawm kev thauj mus los, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau thaj chaw uas lwm yam kev thauj mus los hauv pej xeem yuav tsis tshua muaj lossis kim.

Xaus

Hauv kev xaus, daim ntawv tso cai yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom ua haujlwm hluav taws xob rickshaw hauv Is Nrias teb. Cov neeg tsav tsheb yuav tsum tau txais daim ntawv tso cai Light Motor Vehicle (LMV), sau npe lawv lub tsheb nrog RTO, thiab ua raws li tag nrho cov kev cai ntawm kev nyab xeeb. Kev nce ntawm e-rickshaws tau coj cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb, muab kev daws teeb meem kev thauj mus los kom ruaj khov thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, ib yam li txhua lub tsheb, kev ua raws li daim ntawv tso cai thiab kev nyab xeeb yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm ob tus neeg tsav tsheb thiab cov neeg caij tsheb.

Raws li tsoomfwv tseem txhawb nqa kev siv tsheb fais fab, suav nrog e-rickshaws, cov cai ntxiv thiab kev txhawb siab yuav raug qhia ntxiv los txhawb lawv txoj kev siv thaum ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ua raws cai.