Kodi Ma Tricycle Amagetsi Ndiovomerezeka ku America?

Ma tricycle amagetsi, kapena ma e-trike, atchuka kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa chifukwa chokonda zachilengedwe, kumasuka, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta. M'malo mwa njinga zachikhalidwe ndi magalimoto, ma e-trike amapereka njira yosunthika yomwe imakopa okwera, ogwiritsa ntchito zosangalatsa, ndi omwe ali ndi zovuta kuyenda. Komabe, monga momwe zilili ndi luso lamakono lamakono, mafunso amabuka ponena za udindo wawo walamulo. Kodi ma tricycles amagetsi ndi ovomerezeka ku America? Yankho limadalira kwambiri malamulo aboma ndi amderalo, ndipo zinthu zingapo zimakhudza kuvomerezeka kwawo.

Federal Law ndi Mabasiketi atatu amagetsi

Pa gawo la feduro, boma la U.S. limayendetsa njinga zamagetsi pansi pa Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC). Malinga ndi malamulo a federal, njinga zamagetsi (ndi kuonjezera, njinga zamoto zamagetsi) amatanthauzidwa ngati magalimoto okhala ndi mawilo awiri kapena atatu omwe ali ndi ma pedals oyenda bwino, galimoto yamagetsi yosakwana 750 watts (1 horsepower), ndi liwiro lalikulu la 20 mailosi pa ola pamtunda wokhazikika pamene ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi galimoto yokha. Ngati e-trike igwera m'matanthauzidwe awa, imatengedwa ngati "njinga" ndipo nthawi zambiri siyitsatira malamulo amagalimoto monga magalimoto kapena njinga zamoto.

Gululi silimachotsa njinga zamoto zamagalimoto atatu kuzinthu zambiri zokhwimitsa kwambiri zamagalimoto, monga kupatsa chilolezo, inshuwaransi, ndi kulembetsa ku federal level. Komabe, malamulo a federal amangoyika maziko achitetezo. Mayiko ndi matauni ali ndi ufulu kukhazikitsa malamulo awo okhudzana ndi malo ndi momwe njinga zamoto zamatatu zingagwiritsidwe ntchito.

Malamulo a Boma: Malamulo Osiyanasiyana Padziko Lonse

Ku U.S., dziko lililonse lili ndi mphamvu zowongolera kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka njinga zamoto zamatatu. Mayiko ena amatenga malamulo ofanana ndi malangizo a federal, pamene ena amaika malamulo okhwima kapena kupanga magulu ambiri a magalimoto oyendera magetsi. Mwachitsanzo, mayiko angapo amagawa ma tricycle amagetsi (ndi e-njinga) m'magulu atatu, malingana ndi liwiro lawo komanso ngati akuthandizidwa ndi pedal kapena throttle-controlled.

• Class 1 e-trikes: Pedal-assist yokha, yokhala ndi mota yomwe imasiya kuthandiza galimoto ikafika 20 mph.
• Class 2 e-trikes: Kuthandizidwa ndi Throttle, ndi liwiro lalikulu la 20 mph.
• Class 3 e-trikes: Pedal-assist yokha, koma ndi mota yomwe imayima pa 28 mph.

M'maboma ambiri, Class 1 ndi Class 2 njinga zamagalimoto amagetsi amayendetsedwa mofanana ndi njinga zanthawi zonse, kutanthauza kuti amatha kukwera panjira zanjinga, njira zanjinga, ndi misewu popanda chilolezo chapadera kapena kulembetsa. Ma e-trike a Class 3, chifukwa cha kuthamanga kwawo kwakukulu, nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi zoletsa zina. Zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'misewu osati njira zanjinga, ndipo okwera angafunikire kukhala ndi zaka zosachepera 16 kuti aziyendetsa.

Malamulo a Local Regulations ndi Kutsatira

Pamlingo wokulirapo, ma municipalities atha kukhala ndi malamulo awoawo okhudza komwe njinga zamoto zamatatu amagetsi zingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, mizinda ina imatha kuletsa ma-e-trie kuchokera panjinga zanjinga m'mapaki kapena m'misewu ina, makamaka ngati akuwoneka kuti angapangitse ngozi kwa oyenda pansi kapena okwera njinga. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, mizinda ina ikhoza kulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito njinga zamoto zamatatu ngati njira imodzi yochepetsera kuchulukana kwa magalimoto komanso kulimbikitsa mayendedwe okhazikika.

Ndikofunikiranso kuzindikira kuti kutsatiridwa kwanuko kwa malamulowa kumatha kusiyanasiyana. M'madera ena, akuluakulu a boma angakhale olekerera, makamaka chifukwa njinga zamoto zamatatu akadali zatsopano. Komabe, pamene ma e-trike akuchulukirachulukira, pakhoza kukhala kutsatiridwa kosasinthika kwa malamulo omwe alipo kapenanso malamulo atsopano kuti athetse nkhawa za chitetezo ndi zomangamanga.

Malingaliro a Chitetezo ndi Malamulo a Chipewa

Chitetezo ndichinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakuwongolera ma tricycles amagetsi. Ngakhale ma e-trike nthawi zambiri amakhala okhazikika kuposa anzawo amawilo awiri, amatha kubweretsa zoopsa, makamaka ngati agwiritsidwa ntchito mothamanga kwambiri. Pachifukwachi, mayiko ambiri akhazikitsa malamulo a zipewa za okwera njinga zamagetsi ndi ma trike, makamaka kwa omwe ali ndi zaka zosakwana 18.

M'mayiko omwe amagawa ma e-trike mofanana ndi njinga zanthawi zonse, malamulo a chisoti sangagwire ntchito kwa okwera onse akuluakulu. Komabe, kuvala chisoti kumalimbikitsidwa kwambiri kuti mukhale otetezeka, chifukwa kungachepetse chiopsezo cha kuvulala pamutu pakagwa ngozi kapena kugwa.

Tsogolo la Magalimoto Amagetsi Amagetsi ku America

Pamene ma tricycle amagetsi akuchulukirachulukira, mayiko ambiri ndi maboma am'deralo apanga malamulo oyendetsera ntchito yawo. Zomangamanga zokhala ndi njinga zamagalimoto atatu, monga mayendedwe apanjinga osankhidwa ndi malo ochapira, zithanso kusintha kuti zikwaniritse kufunikira kwamayendedwe awa.

Kuonjezera apo, pamene anthu ambiri amazindikira ubwino wa njinga zamoto zamatatu paulendo, zosangalatsa, ndi kuyenda, pangakhale kukakamizidwa kowonjezereka kwa opanga malamulo kuti apange malamulo ogwirizana kwambiri. Izi zitha kuphatikizirapo zolimbikitsa kutengera kutengera kwa ma e-trike, monga ngongole zamisonkho kapena ndalama zothandizira, monga gawo loyesera kuchepetsa kutulutsa mpweya wa kaboni ndikulimbikitsa njira zobiriwira.

Mapeto

Ma tricycles amagetsi ndi ovomerezeka ku U.S., koma malamulo ake enieni amasiyana malinga ndi dziko ndi mzinda kumene amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Okwera ayenera kudziwa malangizo a federal komanso malamulo amderalo kuti awonetsetse kuti akutsatira malamulowo. Pamene ma e-trike akuchulukirachulukira, malamulo apitiliza kusinthika, kuwonetsa kukula komwe magalimotowa amachita mtsogolo mwamayendedwe.