Kodi ndalama zamagetsi zonyamula katundu zimanyamula ndalama zingati?

Magalimoto amakono apeza kutchuka kwakukulu m'zaka zaposachedwa, ndipo m'modzi mwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndinjinga zamoto. Galimoto yochezeka ili, yomwe nthawi zambiri imawonedwa m'matawuni, imapereka yankho lothandiza ponyamula katundu ndi mphamvu yochepa. Monga njira yopepuka ndi mphamvu yopepuka yotumizira ma vans kapena ma cortebikes, mitengo yamagetsi yamagetsi imakometsedwa ndi mabizinesi ndi anthu omwe amapezeka kwakanthawi. Komabe, imodzi mwa mafunso omwe mungagwiritse ntchito ndi:Ndalama zingatinjinga zamotoNthawi zambiri amanyamula?

Zinthu Zomwe Zimakhudza Kutha Kwa Zovala

Kuchuluka kwa katundu wamagetsi kumatha kunyamula kumadalira zinthu zingapo, kuphatikizakukula, jambula, ndipomphamvu yamotowa njinga. Ngakhale kulibe anthu wamba pa mitundu yonse, kumvetsetsa zinthu izi kungakupatseni lingaliro lomveka bwino pazomwe mungayembekezere.

1. Chimango ndi kumanga kwa njinga ya TricyMankhwala othandizira cargo amabwera m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuchokera m'magulu ang'onoang'ono, omwe amapezeka m'mitundu yopukutira, mafakitale ofananira ndi ma grace-grace. Chimango, nsanja, ndi zonyamula mabokosi onse zimasewera gawo lofunikira kudziwa kuchuluka kwa kulemera komanso kuwuzira ndalama.
   • Mitundu yaying'ono: Izi nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa kuti zisatumizidwe payekha kapena yaying'ono, monga kubzala kumatha kapena zida zonyamula kwa opereka chithandizo. Atha kunyamula katundu100-150 kg (220-330 lbs).
   • Mitundu yapakatikati: Mitundu iyi ndiofala pa ntchito zoperekera zakudya, malingaliro ang'onoang'ono abizinesi, ndi opita am'mizinda. Nthawi zambiri amathandizira kungodutsa pakati200-300 makilogalamu (440-660 lbs).
   • Mitundu yolemera: Magawo ena onyamula katundu amapangidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mafakitale, omwe amapangidwa kuti azinyamula katundu, zinthu zomanga, kapena phukusi lalikulu. Mitundu iyi imatha kuthana ndi zolemera kuyambira350 kg mpaka makilogalamu oposa 500 (770-110000).
2. Mphamvu yamagalimoto ndi batriMlingo ndi batriyo umatha kusintha kwambiri ndi kuchuluka kwazachipatala. Matope amphamvu kwambiri (nthawi zambiri amakhala pakati500w mpaka 1500w) Itha kuthandizira katundu wolemera pomwe akukhalabe ndi liwiro labwino.
   • 500W mota: Njinga yakumapeto kwa 500W nthawi zambiri kumakhala kokwanira kunyamula katundu wopendekera, mpaka200-250 kg (440-550 lbs). Izi ndi zabwino pamsewu wocheperako, makamaka m'malo akutali.
   • 1000w mpaka 1500W mota: Motor okwera kwambiri amathandizira zolemera za Corgo kuti zisagwire miyeso yolemetsa, ndikuwapangitsa kuti azitha kunyamula katundu pamlingo wa300-500 makilogalamu (660-110000). Mitunduyi ndiyabwinonso kwa madera owoneka bwino kapena madera olimba.
3. Moyo wa batri ndi mtunduKukula kwa betri kumakhudza momwe matele amayendera ndi okwanira. Mwachitsanzo, njinga yanyumba ya cargo muyeso imatha kukhala ndi mitundu yonse40-70 km (25-43 mtunda)Pa mtengo umodzi, kutengera kulemera komwe kumakhala ndi misewu. Katundu wokulirapo amafunikira mphamvu zambiri, zomwe zimachepetsa magawo onse pokhapokha ngati mabatani okwanira.Mabatire a lithiamu, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mitundu yapamwamba kwambiri, amapereka bwino kwambiri komanso nthawi yayitali poyerekeza ndimabatire a ad-acidzopezeka m'magulu a bajeti. Ngati chakudya chokwanira nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi katundu wake wokwanira, ogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kunyamula batri yapamwamba kuti atsimikizire kuti akwaniritsa zosowa zawo.

Ntchito Zodziwika Komanso Zolimbikitsa

Mankhwala othandizira cargo amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana komanso zochitika zawo, zokhala ndi zojambula zawo zonyamula katundu zimasiyana ndi mtundu wa katundu yemwe akunyamulidwa.

• Ntchito Zowonjezera: Mankhwala a Cargo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi makampani othandizira ndi phukusi m'matauni. Mwachitsanzo, kuba kwa chakudya, ntchito za porrier, ndi zinthu za Parcel nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito zidutswa zamakono zomwe zimachitika100-250 kg (220-550 lbs)Kuonetsetsa kuti zoperekedwa nthawi ya nthawi popanda kufunika kwa magalimoto akuluakulu.
• DZIKO LAPANSI: M'malo okhala mumzinda wokhala, mapangidwe a Cargo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ponyamula katundu kuchokera kumalo osungira kapena makasitomala. Izi zimatha kugwira ntchito za300-500 makilogalamu (660-110000), apangenso njira yabwino kwambiri kumbali yayikulu, yosavuta yobwereketsa.
• Kuwononga zinyalala ndikubwezeretsanso: Maulamuliro ena ena komanso makampani obwezeredwanso amagwiritsa ntchito zitsulo zamagetsi kuti atole zinyalala zazing'ono kapena kubwezeretsanso kuchokera kumadera olimba. Mitunduyi nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi katundu wozungulira kuzungulira200-400 kg (440-880 lbs).
• Ntchito ndi kukonza: Pomanga kapena malo opaka, magalimoto amaledzera amagwiritsidwa ntchito ponyamula zida, zida, ndi katundu wang'ono. Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi mphamvu yochokera300-500 makilogalamu (660-110000)kutengera ntchito zomwe zimakhudzidwa.

Zabwino zogwiritsa ntchito magetsi amagetsi

1. Mphamvu ya chilengedwe: Mankhwala a Cargo Amathandizira kuchepetsa kuipitsa mpweya, komwe ndikofunikira kwambiri kumatauni.
2. Kuthamanga: Mankhwala opangira magetsi ndi otsika mtengo kuposa magalimoto oyenda ndi magetsi. Mtengo wa magetsi ndi wotsika kwambiri kuposa mafuta, komanso kukonza ndalama nthawi zambiri chifukwa chosavuta kwambiri chifukwa cha magetsi.
3. Kumasuka kuyenda: Zakudyazi ndizochepa, zopindika, ndipo zimatha kuyang'ana m'misewu yopapatiza komanso mitengo yama njinga. Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala abwino m'mizinda yotanganidwa pomwe kusokonezeka kwa magalimoto ndi magalimoto ndi nkhani zazikulu zazikulu.
4. Kusinthasintha: Mankhwala a Cargo amabwera mosiyanasiyana ndi mabizinesi, mabizinesi amapeza mitundu yomwe imagwirizana ndi zosowa zawo, kaya ndi ma parlought olemera.

Mapeto

Mankhwala othandizira cargo amapereka njira yabwino komanso yothetsera bwino njira yonyamula katundu, makamaka m'matauni. Kunyamula kwawo komwe kumayambira100 kg mpaka 500 kg, kutengera chitsanzo, mphamvu yamagalimoto, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito. Mizinda ya Mizinda ikupita ku Greenecles Greecles, ikukhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pothana ndi mavuto a mayendedwe akumatauni, kupereka kusinthasintha, kusakhazikika, komanso kutheka kwa mafakitale osiyanasiyana.