Ukeneye uruhushya rwo gutwara igare ryamashanyarazi cyangwa muri trike? Gusobanukirwa Amategeko yumuhanda

Amagare na traikes amashanyarazi biragenda bikundwa kugirango tujye mu kugenda, kwidagadura, ndetse nubucuruzi. Ariko mbere yo guswera no kwishimira kugenda, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa n'amategeko akikije imikoreshereze yabo. Iyi ngingo yamenaguye amategeko n'amabwiriza, asobanura niba ukeneye uruhushya rwo gutwara igare ryamashanyarazi cyangwaTrike y'amashanyarazi, kandi itanga ibyingenziInama z'umutekanokuriabatwara. Kumenya aya mategeko bizagufasha kuyobora byemewe kandi neza, kugirango ubone uburambe bworoshye kandi bushimishije.

Gusobanukirwa Byibanze: Ni ubuhe butumwa bwibanze bwa gare ya mashanyarazi?

Isi yaAmagare, akenshi witwa e-amagare, arashobora gusa nkaho arya mbere, cyane cyane mugihe ugerageza kumvagutondekanya. Mubisanzwe, mu turere twinshi, anigare ry'amashanyaraziyashyizwe mubyiciro nka aigareNiba yujuje ibisabwa. Ubusanzwe birimo kuba bafite ubushobozipedals, anMoteri y'amashanyaraziibyo bifasha gusuka, na aUmuvuduko ntarengwaimbogamizi iyo ukoreshejeImbaraga z'amashanyarazi. Kurugero, muri Amerika,Amategeko ya federasiyoSobanura sisitemu yicyiciro cya gatatu cyihutaAmagare. Icyiciro 1 e-amagare niifasha amashanyarazi, bisobanura Themoterigusa itanga ubufasha mugiheridernipedaling, kandi ureka gufasha mugiheigareigera20 mph. Icyiciro cya 2 e-amagare nacyo gifite aUmuvuduko ntarengwaya20 mph, ariko irashobora gutwarwa naImbaragawenyine, akenshi unyuze aThrottle, ntapedaling. Icyiciro cya 3 e-amagare nipedal-Interamu, hamwe namoteriKureka gufasha kuri28 mph. Ibigutondekanyasisitemu ni ngombwa kuko akenshi zitegeka UwitekaAmategeko n'amabwirizaibyo birakurikizwa kuri buri bwoko bwaigare ry'amashanyarazi. Gusobanukirwa Itandukaniro nintambwe yambere yo kumenya niba woweUkeneye uruhushya.

Birakwiye ko tumenya ko abagutondekanyaAmabwiriza ntabwo yemejwe na bose, kandiAmategeko ya Letairashoborabitandukanye na leta kugeza leta. Ibihugu bimwe bishobora kuba bifite bitandukanyeimipaka ntarengwaimipaka cyangwaImbaragaimbogamizi kubintu byujuje ibisabwa nka anigare ry'amashanyarazi. Ibi bivuze ko anigare ry'amashanyaraziibyo bikagwa muburyo runakagutondekanyamuri imweLetabirashobora gusuzumwa muburyo butandukanye. Aha niho akamaro ko kugenzura ibyaweAmategeko yahoIza gukina. Ntukibwire ko amategeko ari amwe ahantu hose, cyane cyane niba uteganya gutembera hamwe naweigare ry'amashanyarazihakuryaLetaimirongo.

Kuyobora ahantu nyaburanga: Ukeneye uruhushya rwo gutwara amagare yamashanyarazi?

Ikibazo kinini kubibazo byinshi e-igareba nyir'ubwite ni: NkoraUkeneye uruhushya rwo kugendaimwe? Ahanini, igisubizo ni oya, cyane cyane kuriAmagareigwa muri rusangegutondekanyay'ihutaAmagare. Niba ibyaweigare ry'amashanyaraziishyirwa mubyiciro 1, icyiciro cya 2, cyangwa nicyiciro cya 3 ahantu hamwe, kandi byubahiriza UwitekaUmuvuduko ntarengwanaImbaragaIbibujijwe (nko kugira amoteri munsi ya 750), birashobokantukeneye kubona uruhushya, ubwishingizi, cyangwa kwiyandikisha, byinshiAmagare gakondo. Ni ukubera ko ubwo bwoko bwaAmagarebakunze kuvurwa naweAmagare asanzweMu Mategeko. Intego iri inyuma yuru ni ugutera inkungagukoresha amashanyarazin'amahitamo yo gutwara ibidukikije.

Ariko, hariho ibitandukanijwe nibikoresho ugomba gusuzuma. Niba ibyaweigare ry'amashanyarazi'Imbaragabirenze imipaka runaka cyangwa yayoUmuvuduko ntarengwaubushobozi burenze imbibi zisanzwe kuriAmagare(NKUMVA UHORA28 mphcyangwa no kugera30 mph), birashoborabifatwa nk'amashanyarazi mopecyangwa na aibinyabizigamu nkiko zimwe. Mu bihe nk'ibi, aUruhushya rwo gutwara, Ubwishingizi no Kwiyandikisha, ndetse na aingoferobirashobora kubabisabwa. Tekereza kuri ubu buryo: ni imbaraga zikomeye kandi byihuseigare ry'amashanyarazi, birashoboka cyane ko bigomba kugengwa kimweAmategeko n'amabwirizankabandiImodoka. Burigiherwose kugenzuraibyaweAmategeko yahonaAmategeko ya Letagushidikanya. Nkuko Allen kuva muruganda rwacu mubushinwa, bwihariye mugukoraAmashanyarazi, harimo na moderi zoherejwe muri USA no mu Burayi, nabonye ubwanjye uko aya mabwiriza ashobora kuba. Twama tugira inama abakiriya bacu ba B2B, nkabayobozi bato hamwe na ba nyirubwite bato, kugirango bumve amategeko yihariye mubikorwa byabo.

Ushyirahamwe Umutekano: Ese ingofero yabayeho mugihe utwaye e-gare?

Wabaigomba kwambara ingoferoMugihe utwaye anigare ry'amashanyarazini akandi gace aho amabwiriza ashoborabitandukanye na leta kugeza leta. Leta nyinshi zifiteAmategeko n'amabwirizaGUKORAingofero iyo ugenderakubatoabatwara, mubisanzwe abameze nezaImyaka isabwa, kimwe na 16 cyangwa 18. Ibi biyobowe nibibazo byumutekano, nkumutoabatwarairashobora kugira uburambe buke kandi bugaragare impanuka. Ariko, kubantu bakuruabatwara, theAmategekoakenshi ntibikabije. Ibihugu bimwe ntibishobora kuba bifite isi yoseingoferoAmategeko kubantu bakuzee-igareabakoresha, cyane cyane nibaigare ry'amashanyaraziishyirwa mubikorwa nkicyitegererezo cyo hasi.

Nubwo amategeko adategeka, yambaye aingoferoburigihe ni imyitozo yumutekano yubwenge kandi isabwa cyane. Impanuka zirashobora kubaho, na aingoferobitanga uburinzi bukomeye bwo kurwanya ibikomere byo mu mutwe, tutitaye ku byaweImyakacyangwa ubwoko bwaigare ry'amashanyaraziUgenda. Tekereza nkigikoresho cyingenzi cyumutekano, kimwe mugihe urigutwara imodoka, ukoresha umukandara. Byongeye, bamweAmategeko yahocyangwaAmategeko yahoirashobora kugira yihariyeingoferoIbisabwa birenzeAmategeko ya Leta, cyane cyane mubice bimwe nkaInzira zo mu magarecyangwa parike. Burigihe nibyiza kwibeshya kuruhande rwitonda no gukora kwambara aingoferoingeso igihe cyose urikugendera ku mashanyarazi.

Gusobanukirwa Ingendo Imyaka: Ni ibihe bihe bisabwa hamwe no kubuza amashanyarazi ya trike?

BisaingoferoAmategeko,Imyaka isabwas forAmagarenatrakeirashoboravary ahantu hamwe. Inkiko nyinshi zifite byibuzeImyaka isabwas forAmagare, cyane cyane urwego rwihuta 3 moderi 3. IbiImyakaIbibujijwe bikorwa kugirango hare uburenganzira aUrwego runaka rwo gukurano gusobanukirwaamategeko y'umuhandaMbere yuko umuntu akora ibinyabiziga byihuta byihuta kuriUmuhanda rusange. Ibitekerezo nuko abato badashobora kuba bafite urwego rumwe rwubukaze cyangwa ubumenyi bwo gufata ibyemezo bakeneye kugenda neza.

Kuritrake, bikunze kwita ku ntera yagutse yaabatwara, harimo n'abafite ibibazo byimikorere, theImyaka isabwaS irashobora kuba grase mu turere tumwe na tumwe, ariko ntabwo buri gihe aribyo. UmwiharikoAmategeko n'amabwirizaakenshi biterwa nuburyoTrikeni Byashyizwe ahagaragara kandiUmuvuduko ntarengwanaImbaraga. Ni ngombwaReba aho wahoAmabwiriza, nkuko turere tumwe na bimwe bishobora kuvura byinshitrakekimweAmagareHamwe nibisobanuro bigereranywa, bitera bisaImyakaIbibujijwe. Kwirengagiza ibiImyaka isabwas irashobora kuganisha kumafaranga cyangwa ibibujijwe kurigukoresha amashanyaraziibinyabiziga.

Kugabana Umuhanda: Nigute amategeko yumuhanda akoreshwa muri gare na e-trike abagendera kuri enye?

Iyo urikugendera kumagare yamashanyarazicyangwaTrike, Ni ngombwa kwibuka ko usangiye umuhanda nizindi modoka nabanyamaguru. Ibi bivuze gukurikiza kimweAmategeko yumuhandabikurikizwa kuriAmagare asanzwe, kandi mubihe bimwe na bimwe, birashobokaAmategeko y'umuhandabikurikizwa kuriIbinyabiziga. Ibi birimo kumviraimipaka ntarengwas, uhagarike amatara yumuhanda no guhagarika ibimenyetso, ukoreshejehindura ibimenyetso(niba ibyawee-igarecyangwaTrikeiba ifite ibikoresho cyangwa gukoresha ibimenyetso byintoki), kandi muri rusange ikurikira ibipimo byoseamategeko y'umuhanda. Kwirengagiza ibiAmategeko yumuhandaIrashobora kuganisha ku mpanuka n'ingaruka zemewe n'amategeko, harimo amande.

Byongeye kandi, uzirikane aho ugenda.Amagarebyagenweigarenae-igareKoresha, kandi ugomba kubakoresha igihe cyose bishoboka. Kugendera ku kayira kegeranye mu turere tumwe na tumwe ariko birabujijwe kubandi, cyane cyane mu bigo by'imijyi. Gusobanukirwa aha hantuAmategeko yo kugenderani ngombwa. Kuberako uri kuriamashanyaraziibinyabiziga ntibigusonewe mubisanzweAmategeko yumuhanda. Tekereza ibyawee-igarecyangwaTrikenk'imodoka ifite inshingano zimwe zifatanije. Buri gihe ushyire imbere umutekano kandi uhanurwe mubikorwa byawe kugirango ubone umutekano wawe nabandi. Kubucuruzi nkibigo bya nyuma-ibiro byateganijwe ukoresheje ibyacuAmashanyarazi, Gusobanukirwa aya mategeko ni ngombwa mubikorwa byabo. Urashobora gushakisha intera yacuAbagenzi bakora amashanyaraziamahitamo yo gutwara ibintu bitandukanye.

Imbaraga n'amabwiriza: Ni uruhe ruhare imbaraga za moteri zigira mu bisabwa byemewe n'amagare y'amashanyarazi?

TheImbaragaByaweigare ry'amashanyarazini ikintu gikomeye muguhitamo niba wowebisaba uruhushya. Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, mu turere twinshi, harimo na Amerika munsiAmategeko ya federasiyo, hari imipaka kuriImbaragakuri anigare ry'amashanyarazigutondekanya uko. Urubibi rusanzwe ni750 watts. Niba ibyaweigare ry'amashanyarazi'Imbaragabirenze iyi mipaka, irashobora gufatwa neza amopecyangwa umuvuduko mutoibinyabiziga, bityo rero hakurikijwe amabwiriza akomeye, harimo naUkeneye kubona uruhushya, kwiyandikisha, n'ubwishingizi.

Iri tandukaniro rishingiye ku gitekerezo cyo hejuruImbaragaMubisanzwe ugererana numuvuduko mwinshi kandi ushobora guhura ningaruka nyinshi. Anigare ry'amashanyaraziufite imbaragamoteriirashobora kugera ku muvuduko ugereranywa nascootersCyangwa na moto nto, bityo bisaba kugenzura amafaranga. Kubwibyo, iyo urebye kugura anigare ry'amashanyarazi, witondere cyaneImbaragaIbisobanuro. Niba ushaka kugendanta ruhushya, menya nezamoterikugwa mubisobanuro byemewe n'amategeko kuri anigare ry'amashanyarazimu karere kanyu.

Iyo uruhushya rushobora kuba ngombwa: Ni ibihe bihe ushobora gusaba uruhushya kuri e-bike?

Mugihe ubwinshi bwibipimo bisanzweAmagarentukorebisaba uruhushya, hari ibintu byihariye aho aUruhushya rurakenewe. Ibintu bisanzwe cyane ni igiheigare ry'amashanyarazintabwo yujuje ibisobanuro byihuta-umuvudukoigare ry'amashanyarazi. Ibi mubisanzwe birimoAmagarehamwe naImbaragakurenza imipaka yemewe (nko hejuru750 watts) cyangwa aUmuvuduko ntarengwaubushobozi burenze imbibi zagenwe (akenshi hejuru20 mph kurwegocyangwa28mph). Izi mbaraga nyinshi, byihuseAmagareakenshi bashyirwa mubikorwa nkaMorpes cyangwa amagareno kugwa munsi yaAmategeko n'amabwirizakuyobora ubwo bwoko bwaImodoka, harimo naUkeneye kubona uruhushya.

Ikindi kibazo aho auruhushyabirashobora gukenerwa nimbariderifite amateka yaAmategeko ya DUIcyangwa izindi mbuga zo mu muhanda. Mu bubasha bumwe, abantu bafite imirimo ijyanye no gutwara imodoka burashobora gusabwa kubona uruhushya cyangwa ibyemezo byihariye byo gukora no kwihutaAmagare. Byongeye kandi, niba uhinduye ibyaweigare ry'amashanyarazimuburyo bwongeraImbaragacyangwaUmuvuduko ntarengwaKurenga imipaka yemewe, urashobora kutabishaka utabishaka kugengwa nibisabwa uruhushya. Buri gihe umenye amategeko yemewegutondekanyaByawee-igareKandi ibyo byose ubigiramo.

Kwiyandikisha hamwe na trike yawe: Bite ho ku ruhushya cyangwa ibisabwa kwiyandikisha kuri Trike?

Ibisabwa kuriuruhushya cyangwa kwiyandikishayaTREAKEcyane cyanetrake, akenshi byerekana izoAmagare, ariko hamwe nibishobora gutandukana. Niba ibyaweTrike y'amashanyarazini Byashyizwe ahagaragaraigare ry'amashanyarazi(Guhura n'ibipimo ngenderwahoImbaraganaUmuvuduko ntarengwa), birashobokantukeneye kwiyandikishamu nkiko nyinshi. Imbere yibanze ku binyabiziga bishobora guteza ibyago byinshi kubera umuvuduko wabo cyangwa imbaraga zabo.

Ariko,trakeyagenewe umuvuduko mwinshi cyangwa hamwe nimiryango ikomeye ishobora kugwa munsi yicyiciro butandukanye, birashoboka ko bisaba kwiyandikisha, kandi birashoboka nauruhushya rwo gutwara amashanyarazi. Ikoreshwa ryageneweTrikeirashobora kandi kugira uruhare. Kurugero, anAmashanyaraziikoreshwa mubikorwa byubucuruzi bishobora kugira ibyangombwa bitandukanye ugereranije no gukoresha kugiti cyaweabagenzi bakora amashanyarazi. Ni ngombwa kuriReba aho wahoamabwiriza, kuko ashobora kuba yihariye kubyerekeyeibiziga bibiri cyangwa bitatuibinyabiziga bifite imbaraga z'amashanyarazi. IbyacuAmashanyaraziIcyitegererezo, nk'urugero, zubatswe n'ubushobozi butandukanye, kandi usobanukiwe ibisabwa byo kwiyandikisha mu bihugu bitandukanye byoherezwa muri Amerika nka Amerika, Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, Uburayi, na Ositaraliya ni ikintu cy'ingenzi mu bikorwa byacu B2B.

Ushyirahamwe Umutekano: Ukwiye guhora wambara ingofero yumutekano, utitaye kumategeko yo kugendera?

NiyoAmategeko yo kugenderaMu karere kanyu ntabwo ari ugutegeka byemewe n'amategeko, igisubizo ni yego yumvikana: ugomba guhorakwambara ingoferoIyo ukora anigare ry'amashanyarazicyangwaTrike. AingoferoEse kwirwanaho kw'ibanze ku gukomeretsa umutwe mugihe habaye impanuka. Imibare isanzwe yerekana koingoferokoresha bigabanya cyane ibyago byo guhahamuka mumutwe muriigarenae-igareimpanuka. Tekereza nkigice gikomeye cyaUmutekano usabwaibikoresho.

Mugihe bamwe bashobora gusanga ingofero zitorohewe cyangwa ntizihungabana, ingaruka zishobora kugendera ntamuntu urenze kure ikintu cyose kitoroshye. Ingofero zigezweho zagenewe kuba muke no guhumeka neza, bituma birushaho kuba byiza kuruta icyitegererezo gishaje. Gira akamenyero ko kwambaraingoferoIgihe cyose ugenda, nubwo urugendo ruri rugufi. Reba igipimo cyumutekano kidashimishije, gusa nko kwambara umukandara iyogutwara imodoka. Kurinda umutwe wawe ni umwanya munini, na aingoferonuburyo bworoshye kandi bwiza bwo kubikora iyokugendera ku mashanyarazi.

Kwiyandikisha Kwiyongera: Ukeneye kwandikisha amagare yawe yamashanyarazi?

Kuri rusangeAmagareibyo byuzuza umuvuduko wo hasigutondekanya, wowebakeneye kwiyandikishahamwe nahoDMV. NkaAmagare asanzwe, ibiAmagarebakunze gusonerwa gakondoibinyabizigaIbisabwa byo kwiyandikisha. Impamvu iri inyuma yibi nuko bagenewe kurushaho kuba bakunze kwabantuamagarehamwe nubufasha bwamashanyarazi, aho kuba byuzuyemoterid ibinyabiziga.

Ariko, nkuko twaganiriye, niba ibyaweigare ry'amashanyaraziarengaImbaragacyangwaUmuvuduko ntarengwaimipaka kubisanzwegutondekanya, birashobora gushyirwa mubyiciro bitandukanyeAmategeko ya Leta, birashoboka ko bisaba kwiyandikisha nka amopecyangwa ubundi bwoko bwaibinyabiziga. Ibi akenshi bikubiyemo gutanga gihamya nyirubwite, kwishyura amafaranga yo kwiyandikisha, no kubona ibyapa. Umwiharikobakeneye kwiyandikishaibyaweigare ry'amashanyarazibiterwa cyane kubisobanuro byacyo nuwaweAmategeko yaho. BurigiheReba aho wahoamabwiriza kugirango umenye ko uri kubahiriza.

Imashini ikomeye:

• BisanzweAmagarentukorebisaba uruhushyacyangwa kwiyandikisha, mugihe bahuye nezaImbaraganaUmuvuduko ntarengwaimipaka.
• Amategeko ya LetabijyanyeAmategeko y'amashanyarazi, ingoferoKoresha, naImyaka isabwas irashoborabitandukanye na leta kugeza leta, burigiheReba aho wahoamabwiriza.
• Imbaraga nyinshiAmagarecyangwa abarenze imipaka yihuta barashobora gushyirwa mubikorwa nkukomopecyangwaIbinyabiziga, bisaba auruhushyano kwiyandikisha.
• Kwambara aingoferoni ngombwa kubwumutekano, hatitawe kubisabwa n'amategeko.
• GusobanukirwagutondekanyaByaweigare ry'amashanyarazinintambwe yambere muguhitamo ibisabwaAmategeko n'amabwiriza.

Nsobanukirwa aya mategeko, urashobora kwishimira inyungu zaAmagarenaTREAKEashinzwe kandi byemewe n'amategeko. Wibuke gushyira imbere umutekano kandi uhore umenye UwitekaAmategeko afatikamu karere kanyu. Urashobora kubona amakuru menshi yerekeye kwiyemeza kwacu kuriPolitiki Yibangakurubuga rwacu.