Bifata igihe kingana iki kugirango wishyure imizigo y'amashanyarazi?

Ubwoko bwa Batteri nubushobozi

Umwanya bisaba kwishyuza imizigo yamashanyarazi tricycle igenwa cyane cyane na ubwoko bwa batiri na ubushobozi. Imizigo myinshi e-trike ikoresha aside-aside cyangwa lithium-ion (Li-ion) bateri, hamwe na lithium-ion ikoreshwa cyane kubera ingufu nyinshi kandi ikaramba.

• Bateri ya aside-aside mubisanzwe bihenze ariko biremereye kandi bidakora neza. Barashobora gufata aho ariho hose Amasaha 6 kugeza 10 kwishyuza byuzuye, bitewe nubunini bwa bateri nubushobozi bwa charger.
• Batteri ya Litiyumu, kurundi ruhande, biroroshye kandi neza. Mubisanzwe bishyuza byihuse, hamwe na moderi nyinshi zisaba hafi Amasaha 4 kugeza kuri 6 kwishyurwa byuzuye. Batteri ya Litiyumu-ion irashobora gufata imbaraga nyinshi kandi igatanga uburyo bwihuse bwo kwishyuza, bigatuma ihitamo kuri trikipiki ya kijyambere.

Uwiteka ubushobozi bwa batiri, bipimye mumasaha ya ampere (Ah), nayo igira uruhare runini mugihe cyo kwishyuza. Batteri nini (hamwe na Ah amanota yo hejuru) itanga ingufu nyinshi kandi irashobora gushyigikira ingendo ndende cyangwa imitwaro iremereye, ariko kandi ifata igihe kinini kugirango yishyure. Kurugero, urwego 48V 20Ah irashobora gufata hafi Amasaha 5 kugeza kuri 6 kwishyuza byuzuye hamwe na charger ya 5-amp.

Uburyo bwo Kwishyuza Ubwoko bwa Charger

Ikindi kintu cyingenzi kigira ingaruka mugihe cyo kwishyuza ni ubwoko bwa charger nuburyo bwakoreshejwe mukwishyuza e-trike. Amashanyarazi azana ibisohoka bitandukanye, mubisanzwe bigaragarira muri amps. Kurwego rwo hejuru rwa amp, byihuse bateri yishyuza.

• A charger isanzwe hamwe nibisohoka 2-amp cyangwa 3-amp bizatwara igihe kinini cyo kwishyuza bateri kuruta a charger yihuta, ishobora kugira 5-amp cyangwa nibindi bisohoka. Kurugero, ukoresheje charger isanzwe, bateri ya lithium-ion irashobora gufata Amasaha 6, mugihe charger yihuta ishobora kugabanya icyo gihe hafi Amasaha 3 kugeza kuri 4.
• Imizigo imwe e-trike nayo irashyigikira sisitemu ya bateri, aho abakoresha bashobora gusimbuza gusa bateri yatakaye hamwe nimwe yuzuye. Ibi bivanaho igihe cyo gutinda kijyanye no gutegereza ko bateri yishyurwa, bigatuma ihitamo neza kubucuruzi bukeneye amapikipiki yabo yaboneka kumasaha menshi.

Ni ngombwa kumenya ko mugihe amashanyarazi yihuta ashobora kugabanya igihe cyo kwishyuza, gukoresha kenshi kwishyurwa byihuse birashobora kugira ingaruka kumibereho rusange ya bateri, cyane cyane kuri bateri ya lithium-ion.

Kwishyuza Umuvuduko na Range n'Umutwaro

Umuvuduko wo kwishyuza urashobora kandi guterwa ningufu za trikipiki ikoresha ingufu, biterwa nibintu nka intera (intera yagenze kumurongo umwe) na umutwaro gutwarwa. Imizigo iremereye ningendo ndende zitwara bateri byihuse, bivuze ko trikipiki izakenera kwishyurwa kenshi.

• Bateri yuzuye yuzuye kuri imizigo e-trike irashobora gutanga urutonde rwa Ibirometero 30 kugeza kuri 60 (Ibirometero 18 kugeza kuri 37) bitewe nubunini bwa bateri, uburemere bwimizigo, hamwe nubutaka. Kubiremereye byoroheje nintera ngufi, bateri irashobora kumara igihe kirekire, mugihe imitwaro iremereye hamwe n’imisozi ishobora kugabanya intera.
• Urutonde rwa trikipiki rufitanye isano nuburyo inshuro zisabwa kwishyurwa. Kubucuruzi bukoresha trikipiki kuri serivisi zitangwa, kwemeza ko kwishyurwa bikorwa mugihe cyo hasi bishobora kugabanya ihungabana.

Kwishyuza imyitozo myiza

Kugirango uhindure uburyo bwo kwishyuza no kongera ubuzima bwa bateri, dore bimwe mubikorwa byiza:

1. Kwishyuza mugihe cyamasaha: Kubakoresha ubucuruzi, nibyiza kwishyuza trikipiki mugihe cyamasaha adakora cyangwa nijoro. Ibi byemeza ko e-trike yiteguye gukoreshwa mugihe gikenewe kandi ikirinda amasaha adakenewe.
2. Irinde gusohora cyane: Mubisanzwe birasabwa kwirinda kureka bateri ikarangira burundu. Kuri bateri ya lithium-ion, nibyiza kwaka bateri mbere yuko igera kurwego rwo hasi cyane kugirango yongere igihe cyayo.
3. Koresha charger iburyo: Buri gihe ukoreshe charger yatanzwe nuwabikoze cyangwa imwe ijyanye na moderi yihariye ya batiri kugirango wirinde kwangirika no kwemeza umuvuduko mwiza wo kwishyuza.
4. Komeza uburyo bwiza bwo kwishyuza: Ubushyuhe burashobora kugira ingaruka kumikorere. Kwishyuza e-trike ahantu hakonje, humye bifasha kubungabunga ubuzima bwa bateri kandi birinda ubushyuhe mugihe cyibikorwa.

Umwanzuro

Igihe bisaba kwishyuza a imizigo yamashanyarazi biterwa n'ubwoko n'ubushobozi bwa bateri, kimwe na charger yakoreshejwe. Kuri lithium-ion ikoreshwa na imizigo e-trike, igihe cyo kwishyuza mubisanzwe kiva Amasaha 4 kugeza kuri 6, mugihe bateri ya aside-aside irashobora gufata igihe kirekire-hafi Amasaha 6 kugeza 10. Amahitamo yo kwishyuza byihuse arashobora kugabanya igihe cyo kwishyuza ariko birashobora guhindura ubuzima bwa bateri mugihe. Mugukurikiza uburyo bukwiye bwo kwishyuza, abayikoresha barashobora kwemeza ko imizigo yabo e-trikipiki ikomeza gukora neza kandi ikaramba, bigatuma iba igisubizo cyizewe kubikorwa byogutwara ibidukikije no mumijyi byangiza ibidukikije.