Ikamyo ifite ibiziga bitatu: Igitabo cyawe kijyanye nigihe kizaza cyo gutwara abantu mu mijyi

Isi y'ibikoresho irahinduka. Nka nyir'uruganda umaze imyaka myinshi yihariye ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, nabonye icyifuzo gikenera igisubizo cyubwenge, bunoze bwo kuyobora imijyi yacu yuzuye abantu. Igisubizo ntabwo kinini ikamyo; ni ntoya, yihuta cyane. Aha niho ibiziga bitatu ikamyo yinjira. Ibi bidasanzwe imodoka, Uruvange hagati ya a imodoka na moto, ntabwo birenze agashya. Nigikoresho gikomeye kigezweho ubwikorezi bwo mu mijyi.

Aka gatabo kagenewe umushinga-utekereza imbere nyir'ubucuruzi, umuyobozi wa flet wumva ko imikorere ari ngombwa. Tugiye gucukumbura icyo a Inziga 3 ikamyo ni, uko ikora, nimpamvu ishobora kuba igishoro cyingenzi ushora mubucuruzi bwawe. Tuzareba ubwoko butandukanye, duhereye kumucyo-nshingano ipikipiki ku bikurura imizigo yuzuye, hanyuma muganire uburyo ibi compact ibinyabiziga byiteguye guhindura itangwa rya kilometero yanyuma.

Ikamyo ifite ibiziga bitatu ni ikihe?

A ibiziga bitatu ikamyo ni intego-yubucuruzi imodoka yagenewe gutwara ibicuruzwa. Bitandukanye no kwidagadura trike cyangwa a moto hamwe na sidecar, iyi ibinyabiziga ni injeniyeri kuva hasi kugeza kuba akazi. Ihuza ikirenge gito kandi ikora neza a moto hamwe ningirakamaro ya gito ikamyo. Tekereza nk'igikoresho cyihariye ku murimo runaka: kwimura ibicuruzwa unyuze mu mijyi ituwe cyane aho imodoka nini zirwanira.

Igishushanyo gisanzwe kiranga umushoferi akazu n'uburiri bw'imizigo cyangwa agasanduku inyuma. Twubatse ibihumbi n'ibinyabiziga, kandi shingiro imiterere ni buri gihe kwibanda ku kugabanya imizigo mugihe ugabanya ingano. Ibi ntabwo a imodoka wakwinjira muri a ubwoko; igishushanyo cyacyo nigikorwa cyiza hejuru yuburyo.

Ibigezweho verisiyo ni kenshi amashanyarazi imodoka, irusheho kunoza uburyo bukoreshwa mu mujyi ikuraho urusaku n’ibyuka bihumanya. Igitekerezo ntabwo ari shyashya-izi trikipiki zingirakamaro zabaye inkingi yubucuruzi mubice byinshi byisi mumyaka mirongo. Ariko ubu, hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryateye imbere hamwe no gukenera gukenera ibikoresho byiza ,. ibiziga bitatu ni Kubona Iterambere Rikomeye no Kubona Isi Yose.

Kuberiki Hitamo Ibiziga Byibiziga Bitatu hejuru yimodoka yibiziga bine?

Kuri nyir'ubucuruzi nka Mark, buri cyemezo kiza kumikorere no kugiciro. Kuki wahitamo a imodoka hamwe na bike ibiziga kuruta ibisanzwe imodoka cyangwa imodoka nto? Igisubizo kiri mubyiza bidasanzwe ko a ibiziga bitatu igishushanyo gitanga imirimo yihariye.

• Igiciro cyo Gukoresha Hasi: A ibiziga bitatu ikamyo ni yoroshye kandi ifite moteri yoroshye. Ibi bivuze ko bisaba imbaraga nke moteri cyangwa moteri kwimuka kimwe umutwaro, bivamo kuzigama cyane kuri lisansi cyangwa amashanyarazi. Hariho kandi bike ipine kubungabunga no gusimbuza.
• Imikorere: Ingano ntoya kandi ikomeye guhindukira radiyo ya a Ikamyo 3 ubigire nyampinga mubice byuzuye. Irashobora kugendagenda mumihanda ifunganye, ahantu huzuye isoko, hamwe no gupakira ibintu aho gakondo ikamyo cyangwa imodoka ntibishoboka gukoresha.
• Kugabanya Igiciro: Ubwubatsi bworoshye nibikoresho bike bisabwa bivuze ko a ibiziga bitatu muri rusange birashoboka kugura kuruta kugereranya ibiziga bine imodoka. Ibi bituma ubucuruzi bwubaka amato manini yo gushora imari imwe.

Ibi ntabwo ari ugusimbuza ibiziga bine ikamyo. Nijyanye no gukoresha igikoresho cyiza kumurimo. Kuri kilometero yanyuma gutanga n'imbere mu mujyi ibikoresho ,. ibiziga bitatu ikamyo ni byiza cyane, guhitamo ubukungu.

Izi modoka zashyizwe mu gikamyo cyangwa ipikipiki?

Iki nikibazo gikomeye, nkamategeko gushyira mu byiciro Bya a ibiziga bitatu Ingaruka zose kuva uruhushya no kwiyandikisha kugeza mubwishingizi kandi amabwiriza. Igisubizo, kibabaje, ni: biterwa nigihe uri nigishushanyo cyihariye cya imodoka.

Mu nkiko nyinshi, a ibinyabiziga bifite ibiziga bitatu ni Ibyiciro moto. Ibi akenshi ni ukubera ko bidahuye nu federasiyo ibisabwa byumutekano kubagenzi imodoka, nko kugira ibiziga bine, ibikapu byo mu kirere, hamwe na bamperi yihariye. Ibi birashobora rimwe na rimwe kuba akarusho, nka moto gushyira mu byiciro irashobora kuza ifite amafaranga make yo kwiyandikisha. Uwiteka rider cyangwa umushoferi arashobora gukenera ibyemezo byihariye kuri bo uruhushya rwo gutwara, cyangwa mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, byuzuye uruhushya rwa moto.

Ariko, uko ibinyabiziga bimaze kumenyekana, uturere tumwe na tumwe turimo kubashyiraho icyiciro gishya kuri bo. Ibi byemewe n'amategeko agace kijimye nikintu gikomeye kibabaza kubatumiza hanze. Nkumukora, dukorana cyane nabakiriya bacu kugirango tumenye ko imodokaIgishushanyo cyujuje umwihariko ibisabwa y'igihugu cyabo, cyaba cyashyizwe mu rwego rwa a moto, a trike, cyangwa ikindi cyiciro. Ni ngombwa gukora ubushakashatsi bwaho amabwiriza mbere yo gushora mumato.

Nigute Iboneza ryibiziga bigira ingaruka kumikorere no guhagarara?

Gahunda ya ibiziga bitatu ni Ikintu Cyingenzi muri gutunganya na ituze Bya i ikamyo. Hano hari ibice bibiri byibanze:

1. Iboneza rya Delta: Nibisanzwe trikipiki gushushanya hamwe uruziga rumwe imbere na ibiziga bibiri inyuma. Iyi miterere ni nziza yo gutwara uburemere umutwaro kuko uburemere butangwa hejuru y'ubugari umutambiko w'inyuma. Itanga cyane gihamye platform, cyane cyane kumuvuduko muke. Byinshi mubucuruzi ningirakamaro ibiziga bitatu ibinyabiziga, harimo nibyo dukora, koresha delta Iboneza. Nibyoroshye, bikomeye, kandi birahenze kuri injeniyeri.
2. Imiterere ya Tadpole: Igishushanyo gifite ibiziga bibiri imbere n'inyuma inyuma. Uwiteka imiterere ya tadpole ni Bizwi Kuri Hejuru ituze ku muvuduko mwinshi. Uzabibona kuri siporo yimyidagaduro trikes na autocycle. Mugihe itanga ibyiza gutunganya, ni byinshi kandi bihenze chassis kubaka, bigatuma bitamenyerewe kubucuruzi gusa ikamyo.

Kubitanga ikamyo, aho impungenge zibanze zitwara a umutwaro umutekano kandi neza ,. delta Iboneza (imwe imbere, bibiri inyuma) ni amahitamo yemejwe kandi yumvikana. Itanga ibiteganijwe gutunganya n'ubushobozi buhebuje bwo kwikorera imitwaro.

Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ubushobozi bw'imizigo ushobora kwitega mu gikamyo gifite ibiziga bitatu?

Iyo ba nyiri ubucuruzi babajije ibyacu ibiziga bitatu ibinyabiziga bitwara imizigo, ikibazo cyabo cya mbere burigihe umutwaro. A. ikamyo ntacyo bimaze niba idashobora gutwara ibicuruzwa bifite akamaro. Nubwo ari compact ingano, izi modoka ziratangaje.

Inshingano yoroheje ibiziga bitatu ikamyo irashobora kugira umutwaro ubushobozi y'ibiro 300-500 (ibiro 660-1100). Ibi nibyiza kubatwara hafi, serivisi zo gutanga ibiryo, hamwe nubucuruzi buciriritse. Turakunzwe cyane Amashanyarazi ya tricycle HJ20 bihuye neza muriki cyiciro, bitanga igisubizo gikomeye kubikorwa bya buri munsi.

Kubikorwa byinshi bisaba, moderi ziremereye zirashobora kugira umutwaro urenze kg 1000 (ibiro 2200). Izi verisiyo nziza ziranga ikadiri ikomeye, ikomeye moteri, hamwe na sisitemu yo guhagarika. Urufunguzo ni uguhuza i ikamyo'S amanota ubushobozi Kuri ibikorwa byawe bisanzwe umutwaro. Kurenza urugero imodoka ni umutekano muke kandi biganisha ku kwambara imburagihe, guhitamo icyitegererezo cyiza kuva mugitangira ni ngombwa mubuzima bwa serivisi ndende kandi itanga umusaruro.

Amashanyarazi Yimodoka Yibiziga bitatu Ejo hazaza yo Gutanga?

Yego, nta gushidikanya. Kwimukira kuri an amashanyarazi powertrain nimwe mubintu byingenzi bishya bigezweho ibiziga bitatu ikamyo. An amashanyarazi moteri ni ihuriro ryiza ryo gutangira-no guhagarika imiterere yumujyi gutanga.

"Moteri y'amashanyarazi itanga umuriro uhita, ibyo nibyo ukeneye mugihe utangiye guhagarara ufite umutwaro wuzuye. Birakora neza, biratuje, kandi bihendutse cyane gukora kuruta moteri ntoya ya gaze. Kubikoresho byo mumijyi, bihindura umukino." - Allen, Umuyobozi w'uruganda

An amashanyarazi Inziga 3 ikamyo cyangwa EV itanga ibyiza byinshi kumurongo wubucuruzi. Ibiciro byo gukora ni bike cyane, amashanyarazi ahendutse cyane kuruta lisansi. Kubungabunga nabyo biragabanuka cyane, nka an amashanyarazi moteri ifite igice kimwe cyimuka ugereranije na magana mumuriro moteri. Byongeye kandi, izo modoka zicecekeye kandi zitanga imyuka ya zeru, ibemerera gukorera mu mujyi rwagati n'amabwiriza akomeye y’ibidukikije. Ibi bituma an amashanyarazi gutwara guhitamo neza kubucuruzi ubwo aribwo bwose bwibanze ku kuramba no kunguka.

Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yikamyo ifite ibiziga bitatu na Autocycle?

Ijambo "ibinyabiziga bifite ibiziga bitatu" bikubiyemo ubutaka bwinshi. Mugihe a Ikamyo 3 ni ifarashi ikora, an autocycle yubatswe ku byishimo. Ni ngombwa kumva itandukaniro.

An autocycle ni Ubwoko bwa ibiziga bitatu moto ibyo byashizweho kugirango birusheho kumera nkimodoka. Ibyingenzi byingenzi bya autocycle harimo:

• Igenzura rimeze nk'imodoka: Bafite a ibizunguruka, ntabwo ari imikandara.
• Kwicara: Uwiteka rider na umugenzi mubisanzwe wicare kuruhande rumwe mu ndobo intebe gahunda, ntabwo umwe inyuma yundi.
• Intego: Byaremewe imyidagaduro no gukora, hamwe na moteri ikomeye na siporo gutunganya.

A ibiziga bitatu ikamyo, kubitandukanye, ni utilitarian gusa imodoka. Ifite imwe intebe kuri shoferi mumikorere akazu, akenshi hamwe nuyobora (nubwo moderi zimwe zifite ibizunguruka). Inyuma yose ya imodoka yeguriwe imizigo. Mugihe an autocycle ni a hybrid hagati ya a imodoka na a moto kwishimisha, akamaro trikipiki ni a hybrid hagati ya a moto na a ikamyo ku kazi. Bashobora gusangira a ibiziga kubara, ariko intego zabo nigishushanyo ni isi itandukanye.

Nigute Ikamyo ifite ibiziga 3 ikora mumodoka iremereye?

Aha niho ibiziga bitatu ikamyo kirabagirana. Ibipimo byayo byoroheje ninyungu nini yo kugendagenda mumihanda yo mumujyi. Mugihe imodoka yuzuye yo kugemura yometse kumurongo wa traffic, nimble ibiziga bitatu imodoka Irashobora gukoresha icyuho gito ninzira ndende (aho byemewe) kugirango ukomeze kugenda.

Ubushobozi bwabo bwo guhinduranya no guhuza umwanya muto wo guhagarara umwanya wo gupakira no gupakurura bizigama umwanya wagaciro kuri buri gikorwa cyo gutanga. Mwisi yisi ya logistique, iminota yazigamye hiyongeraho kongera umusaruro nigiciro gito. Ubu bwitonzi bugabanya umushoferi kandi bituma byose ubwikorezi gutunganya neza.

Kugaragara neza cyane kubashoferi intebe ifasha kandi mubucucike traffic. Bitandukanye na vanseri nini ifite ibibanza byinshi bihumye, umushoferi wa a ibiziga bitatu ikamyo ifite kureba neza ibibakikije. Ibi byongera umutekano kubashoferi ndetse nabandi bakoresha umuhanda, bigatuma iba imodoka nziza kubidukikije birimo akajagari mumujyi rwagati. Ubu bwoko bwo mumijyi kugenda nibyo rwose abakiriya bacu bashakisha mumodoka nka Ubwoko bwa logistique yamashanyarazi tricycle HPX10.

Urashobora Gukoresha Ikinyabiziga Cyibiziga bitatu kubikorwa bitari kumuhanda?

Mugihe benshi ibiziga bitatu amakamyo yagenewe umuhanda wa kaburimbo, hari umwihariko kumuhanda verisiyo irahari. Izi moderi zubatswe kugirango zikoreshwe mu mirima minini, mu bigo bya kaminuza, ahazubakwa, no muri parike. Ntabwo zagenewe gukurura urutare rukabije cyangwa gusiganwa mu ishyamba nko kwidagadura kumuhanda moto.

An kumuhanda ingirakamaro trike Bizagaragaramo ibintu byinshi byingenzi bizamurwa:

• Amapine aramba: Zizanye ipine, amapine yagutse atanga uburyo bwiza bwo gukurura umwanda, amabuye, n'ibyatsi.
• Ihagarikwa ryongerewe: Sisitemu yo guhagarika yubatswe kugirango ikurura ibibyimba hamwe nubutaka bubi, byemeza neza kugendera no kurinda imodoka n'imizigo yayo.
• Ubwubatsi bukomeye: Ikadiri nigitanda cyimizigo birashimangirwa kugirango bihangane ningutu yinyongera yubuso butaringaniye.

Izi modoka nigikoresho cyiza kubikorwa bisaba ibikoresho byimuka, ibikoresho, cyangwa abakozi ahantu hanini, hatarimo kaburimbo. Batanga imizigo myinshi ubushobozi kuruta ATV kandi irayoborwa kuruta gakondo ipikipiki ikamyo. Bagaragaza impinduramatwara idasanzwe ya ibiziga bitatu urubuga, kwagura ibikorwa byacyo kurenga imipaka yumujyi. Birashoboka kandi kugira a umugenzi verisiyo kuriyi mirimo, nkibishobora guhinduka EV5 Igare ryabagenzi.

Niki Ukwiye Gushakisha muri Cabin na Gear ya Trikipiki y'Ubucuruzi?

Ku kinyabiziga kizakoreshwa kumurimo umunsi wose, ibidukikije byumushoferi nibyingenzi bidasanzwe. Byakozwe neza akazu kuzamura umushoferi humura, umutekano, no gukora neza. Mugihe akazu ka a ibiziga bitatu ikamyo ni muburyo bworoshye kandi bukora, hari ibintu byinshi byingenzi biranga gushakisha.

Kurinda igisenge ikirahuri ni ngombwa kugirango urinde umushoferi izuba n'imvura. Uwiteka intebe bigomba kuba byiza kandi bigahinduka, kandi kugenzura bigomba kuba muburyo bworoshye. Ikibaho kigomba gutanga amakuru asobanutse, harimo umuvuduko, intera, na bateri urwego. Moderi zimwe zishobora gutanga imwe imbere ibikoresho hanyuma uhindukire, mugihe abandi bashobora kuba bafite ihererekanyabubasha ryoroshye, ariko ubworoherane nibyiza kubucuruzi imodoka.

Reba ibintu bifatika nkamatara meza kumurimo wa mugitondo cyangwa nimugoroba, inzugi zikomeye (niba ari uruzitiro akazu verisiyo), n'indorerwamo zitanga ibisobanuro bigaragara inyuma. Umushoferi mwiza kandi utekanye ni umushoferi utanga umusaruro. Ubwiza bwa akazu ni ikimenyetso cyerekana niba uwabikoze yumva ibintu-byukuri bikenewe a ubucuruzi umukoresha.

Ibyingenzi

• Intego-Yubatswe Kumurimo: A ibiziga bitatu ikamyo ni ubucuruzi imodoka yagenewe guhuza imikorere ya a moto hamwe ningirakamaro ya a ikamyo.
• Gukora ni Urufunguzo: Batanga ibiciro byo kugura, gukora, no kubungabunga ugereranije nibiziga bine imodoka cyangwa imodoka, bigatuma biba byiza mubikoresho byo mumijyi.
• Delta ni iyinshingano: Uwiteka delta Iboneza (uruziga rumwe imbere, bibiri inyuma) ni igipimo cyo gukoresha ubucuruzi bitewe nuburyo bwiza bwo kwikorera imitwaro.
• Amashanyarazi ni Kazoza: An amashanyarazi powertrain nimwe ihuye neza no gutanga ikamyo, gutanga ibikorwa byicecekeye, bidasohora ibyuka na torque ako kanya.
• Reba Amabwiriza: Byemewe n'amategeko gushyira mu byiciro Bya a ibiziga bitatu biratandukanye bitewe n'akarere; burigihe ukora ubushakashatsi kumategeko yerekeye uburenganzira no kwiyandikisha.
• Igikoresho Cyiza Cyakazi: Ibi compact imodoka indashyikirwa muburemere traffic n'umwanya ufunganye, ugahitamo guhitamo kurenza kilometero yanyuma gutanga na ubwikorezi bwo mu mijyi.