Ubuyobozi buhebuje kuri Litium Batteri Amashanyarazi Amagare

Iyi ngingo itanga incamake yuzuye ya bateri ya lithium amagare marike, ashakisha inyungu zabo, porogaramu, hamwe nibitekerezo byingenzi kubucuruzi bishakisha ibisubizo byubwikorezi bunoze kandi birambye. Waba uri umuyobozi wamato, nyir'ubucuruzi buto, cyangwa abitanga ibikoresho, iki gitabo kizaguha ibyemezo ugomba gukora ibyemezo byawe byo kwinjizamo, usobanura impamvu umuntu agomba gushimishwa na iyi moleviyotori yo gutwara abantu.

1. Ni izihe bateri y'amashanyarazi amashanyarazi?

Amashanyarazi ya Lithium Amashanyarazi, azwi kandi nka trike yamashanyarazi cyangwa ikinyabiziga gifite imizigo 3 yinkingi, ni imodoka ifite ibiziga bitatu yakozwe na bateri ya litium. Yateguwe gutwara ibicuruzwa cyangwa abagenzi, gutanga ubundi buryo bwiza kandi buhendutse-bufite akamaro kubinyabiziga gakondo gakondo. Iyi trikiccle ihuza imirongo yigare hamwe nubushobozi bwo gutwara ikamyo nto, bikaba byiza bitera imihanda yo mumujyi wuzuye no gukora ibirometero byanyuma. Ibi byateguwe kubitanga imizigo.

Amashanyarazi asanzwe agizwe nikadiri ikomeye, moteri ikomeye y'amashanyarazi (akenshi 800w cyangwa irenga ya bateri ya lithige), indege ya lithige (48v cyangwa 60) fesi yinyuma cyangwa feri yingoma yinyuma). Moderi zimwe ziragaragaza kandi akazu gafunze kumushoferi cyangwa abagenzi.

2. Kuki uhitamo bateri ya lithium hejuru ya aside ya acide kumashanyarazi yawe?

Guhitamo hagati ya bateri ya lithium hamwe na bateri-ya aside icide ni ngombwa kugirango imikorere yamashanyarazi yamashanyarazi. Bateri ya lithium itanga inyungu nyinshi:

• Ubucucike bwo hejuru:Bateri ya lithium ibika ingufu nyinshi kuri buri gice cyuburemere, bikaviramo intera ndende ya tricycle kumashanyarazi kumubare umwe. Ibi bituma imodoka igenda urugendo rurerure.
• Ikire kirekire:Batteri ya Lithium ifite uburebure buhebuje bukabije, mubisanzwe bimara inshuro 2-4 kurenza bateri ya acide. Ibi bigabanya inshuro zisimburwa na bateri, kugabanya ibiciro byigihe kirekire.
• Kwishyuza byihuse:Batteri ya Lithium ishyigikira ubushobozi bwihuse bwo kwishyuza, kugabanya cyane igihe cyagereranijwe nigihe kirekire cyo kwishyuza bariyeri ya acide.
• Uburemere bworoshye:Batteri ya lithium ni yoroheje cyane kuruta bateri-aside icide, kuzamura imikorere rusange no gukemura amashanyarazi.
• Imikorere myiza muburyo butandukanye:Batteri ya Lithium ikomeza imikorere myiza mubushyuhe bukabije, mugihe imikorere ya bateri-aside ishobora gutesha agaciro cyane mubihe bikonje cyangwa bishyushye.

Mugihe bateri-acide ya acide irashobora kugira ikiguzi cyo hasi, inyungu ndende za bateri ya lithium (birebire, imikorere myiza, hamwe nibishishwa byihuse) bibamo amahitamo meza yo gukoresha amashanyarazi menshi.

3. Ninde ushobora kungukirwa no gukoresha amagare maremare yamashanyarazi?

Amashanyarazi Amashanyarazi atanga igisubizo kidasanzwe kubakoresha benshi:

• Amasosiyete ya nyuma ya nyuma:Amashanyarazi aratunganye yo kuyobora ahantu h'imijyi no gukora vuba, neza.
• Abatanga ibikoresho:Batanga uburyo bukomeye kandi bwangiza ibidukikije byo gutwara ibicuruzwa mubibi byububiko, ibigo byo gukwirakwiza, n'inzira ngufi.
• Ba nyiri ubucuruzi bato:Ubucuruzi bugira uruhare mubwikorezi bwaho no gutanga (urugero, abacuruzi, indabyo, abacuruzi bato) barashobora kungukirwa nubushobozi bwamashanyarazi.
• Amasosiyete yo gusangira kugendana (mu turere twihariye):Mu turere tumwe na tumwe, amayeri y'abagenzi w'amashanyarazi akoreshwa mu kugenda no kugendana na serivisi zo kugabana, gutanga ubundi buryo bworoshye kandi bwangiza urugwiro bunoze kuri tagisi.
• Abakora Ubukerarugendo:Amashanyarazi arashobora gukoreshwa mu ngendo zayobowe cyangwa gutwara abagenzi mu nzira ya ba mukerarugendo.
• Amasosiyete yo gutwara abantu:Batanga uburyo burambye bwo gutwara abagenzi mugufi, cyane cyane mubice bifite aho bigarukira kubinyabiziga binini.
• Inzego za Leta:Kubisabwa byihariye nko kubungabunga parike, gukusanya imyanda, cyangwa kubyara byaho.
• Abaguzi ku giti cyabo:Ukurikije amabwiriza yaho, abantu barashobora gukoresha amagare yamashanyarazi yo gutwara abantu cyangwa gutwara imizigo.

4. Nibihe bintu by'ingenzi bireba mu mayeri y'imizigo y'amashanyarazi?

Guhitamo amayeri y'imizirizi meza bisaba gusuzuma witonze ibintu byinshi byingenzi:

• Imbaraga za moteri:Hitamo moteri n'imbaraga zihagije (urugero, 800w, 1000w) kugirango ukore umutwaro wawe usanzwe nubutaka. Imbaraga nyinshi zirakenewe kugirango imisozi miremire cyangwa imitwaro iremereye.
• Ubushobozi bwa bateri nurwego:Reba intera isabwa kubikorwa byawe hanyuma uhitemo bateri ifite ubushobozi buhagije (bipimirwa mumasaha ya amp cyangwa watt-amasaha). Lithium Bateri Amashanyarazi Amashanyarazi atanga urugero rwiza cyane kurenza abafite bateri-aside.
• Ubushobozi bwo gupakira:Menya neza ko ubushobozi bwo gutwara amayeri bujuje ibyo ukeneye, waba urimo gutwara ibipaki byoroheje cyangwa ibicuruzwa biremereye.
• Sisitemu ya feri:Sisitemu ya feri yizewe ni ngombwa kumutekano. Shakisha moderi hamwe na feri yimbere na disiki yinyuma cyangwa feri yingoma, hanyuma urebe feri ya hydraulic kugirango ikongere imbaraga.
• Kuramba no Kubaka Ubwiza:Hitamo igare hamwe nikadiri ikomeye hamwe nibigize byinshi-bigize ingaruka ndende kugirango wizere igihe kirekire kandi uhangane na buri munsi. Shakisha ibintu birinda ingese.
• Guhagarikwa:Sisitemu nziza yo guhagarika itanga kugenda nabi, cyane cyane kumihanda itagereranywa.
• Amapine:Hitamo amapine akwiriye kubidukikije (urugero, ucumbagira amapine yo kwishura mumihanda yo mumujyi).
• Ihumure ryibintu:Reba ibiranga nkintebe nziza, ibibandi bya ergonomic, hamwe nu mukoresha.

5. Ni gute amagare y'amashanyarazi yubahiriza amahame n'amabwiriza?

Umutekano ni umwanya munini. Abakora amashanyarazi azwi cyane kugirango ibicuruzwa byabo byubahirizwa nibipimo byumutekano biboneye. Ibi birashobora kubamo:

• Icyemezo cya EEC (ku Burayi):Icyemezo cyo muri EEC (Umuryango w'ubukungu bw'Uburayi) cyerekana ko yubahiriza umutekano w'umutekano w'i Burayi no ku bidukikije.
• DOT yubahiriza (kuri Amerika):Ishami rishinzwe gutwara abantu (Akadomo) rishyiraho ibipimo by'umutekano mu binyabiziga bifite moteri muri Amerika.
• Amabwiriza yaho:Kubahiriza amabwiriza yihariye yerekeye imikorere yikinyabiziga cyamashanyarazi, uruhushya, hamwe nibisabwa mumutekano ni ngombwa. Abakora ibicuruzwa bizwi bazamenya ibisabwa mu masoko yoherezwa mu mahanga.
• Ibipimo bya sisitemu ya feri:Kubahiriza amahame yo gufata feri no kwizerwa.
• Kumura no kugaragara:Amatara ahagije, amatara, kandi abigaragaza ni ngombwa kugirango akore umutekano, cyane cyane nijoro.

Buri gihe ubaze kubyerekeye ibyemezo byihariye no kubahiriza ibipimo byubahiriza amashanyarazi uratekereza.

6. Nibihe bisabwa kubungabunga amagare marike yimizigo?

Amashanyarazi muri rusange asaba amafaranga make kuruta ibinyabiziga bidakoreshwa

• Kwitaho Bateri:
  • Guhora ugenzura voltage ya bateri hamwe nurwego rwabashinyaguzi.
  • Kurikiza ibyifuzo byabigenewe kwishyuza no kubika.
  • Irinde kurangiza neza bateri ya lithuum.
  • Bika igare ahantu hakonje, byumye mugihe udakoreshwa.
• Kugenzura feri:Buri gihe ugenzure feri na disiki yo kwambara no kurira. Gusimbuza nkuko bikenewe.
• Umuvuduko w'ipine:Komeza igitutu gikwiye kugirango ukore neza no gukora neza.
• Urunigi ruhiga (niba bishoboka):Niba amayeri afite urunigi, gusiga urunigi buri gihe.
• Kugenzura moteri:Burigihe reba moteri kubisasu bidasanzwe cyangwa kunyeganyega.
• Kugenzura Amashanyarazi:Buri gihe ugenzura intoki hamwe nihuza ibyangiritse cyangwa byoroshye.
• Ubugenzuzi bwaka:Reba ikadiri kubice byose cyangwa ibyangiritse.

7. Nigute wahitamo uburyo bwiza bwo gutanga amashanyarazi?

Guhitamo utanga isoko yizewe ni ngombwa nko guhitamo icyitegererezo cyiza. Hano hari ibintu bimwe byingenzi tugomba gusuzuma, kuzirikana indangamuntu yanjye (Allen, ukomoka mu Bushinwa, Uruganda rwihariye mu magare

• Uburambe n'icyubahiro:Shakisha utanga isoko hamwe na enterineti yagaragaye mugukora no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze. Reba ibisobanuro kumurongo nubuhamya. Isosiyete nka Zhiyun, ifite imirongo myinshi yumusaruro, yerekana ko yiyemeje gukora ubushobozi nubuziranenge.
• Ubwiza bwibicuruzwa:Shyira imbere abatanga ibicuruzwa bakoresha ibice byiza (moteri, bateri ya lithium, amakadiri) no kubahiriza gahunda yo kugenzura ubuziranenge. Baza ibyemezo byabo byiza.
• Amahitamo yihariye:Niba ufite ibisabwa byihariye (E.G., UBWICUZI B'UBUNTU Bwihariye, Ubushobozi bwihariye, cyangwa ibiranga), hitamo uwatanze isoko atanga amahitamo yihariye. Inganda nyinshi mu Bushinwa, zirimo Zhiyun, zirahinduka hamwe no kwitegura kubakiriya ba B2B.
• Kubahiriza amahame:Menya neza ko ibicuruzwa byatanga ibicuruzwa byubahiriza umutekano hamwe nubuziranenge ku isoko ryabagenewe (urugero, dot kubahiriza USA, EEC ku Burayi).
• Nyuma yo kugurisha hamwe nibice byabigenewe biboneka:Hitamo utanga isoko utanga serivisi yizewe nyuma yo kugurisha, harimo inkunga ya tekiniki nibice biboneka byoroshye. Iyi aderesi ya Mark Thompson ihangayikishijwe no gutera inkunga igihe kirekire.
• Itumanaho no Kwitabira:Hitamo Utanga isoko uvugana neza no kurengana vuba kubibazo byawe. Ibi ni ngombwa kugirango umubano woroshye kandi unoze. Nka Allen, nashimangira itumanaho ritaziguye no gusobanukirwa ibyo Mariko akeneye.
• Ibikoresho, kohereza, no kwishyura:Amabwiriza asobanutse yubucuruzi, harimo kohereza, amafaranga, nuburyo bwo kwishyura.
• Sura uruganda (niba bishoboka):Niba bishoboka, usura uruganda (urugero, ibikoresho bya Zhiyun mu Bushinwa) bigufasha gusuzuma imikorere yabo, kugenzura ubuziranenge, hamwe n'ubushobozi rusange. Ibi bifite akamaro kanini kuri Mark, inkoko ziva mu bihugu biri mu nzira y'amajyambere. Kwitabira imurikagurisha aho utanga isoko ahari (umuyoboro wingenzi wo kuzamura wa Zhiyun) nubundi buryo bwiza bwo guhuza.

8. Ejo hazaza h'ipinyira y'amashanyarazi ari mu bicuruzwa byo mu mijyi?

Ejo hazaza h'ikinyira cyamashanyarazi mumirongo yo mumijyi irabagirana. Ibintu byinshi bigira uruhare muriyi ngingo nziza:

• Guhinga Ibisubizo birambye:Kwiyongera ibibazo by'amategeko n'amabwiriza atwara ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi, harimo amagare, mu gutwara imijyi.
• Gukura kwa e-Ubucuruzi:Gukomeza kwagura e-ubucuruzi bikenerwa gukenera ibintu byiza kandi bihatira ibiranga ibirometero bihebuje, aho amacumbi ya marike.
• Imijyi:Nkuko imijyi ituwe cyane, mineuverability hamwe nubunini bwikinyamirema cyamashanyarazi bituma biba byiza kugirango bayobore mumihanda yuzuye.
• Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga:Iterambere rikomeje muri tekinoroji ya bateri, imikorere ya moteri, kandi igishushanyo cyibinyabiziga kirazamura imikorere nubushobozi bwamashanyarazi. Tegereza kubona igihe kirekire, ibihe byo kwishyuza byihuta, hanyuma ukagonge ubushobozi mugihe kizaza.
• INGINGO ZA Guverinoma:Guverinoma nyinshi zitanga inkunga (urugero, inkunga, ibiruhuko by'imisoro) kugira ngo bateze imbere ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi, kugira ngo bihutishe kuzamuka kw'isoko ry'icyuma ryamashanyarazi.
• Wibande ku kugabanya ibiciro:Ubucuruzi buri gihe burigihe bushakisha uburyo bwo kugabanya ibiciro byibikorwa. Amashanyarazi atanga ibicuruzwa bikomeye kuri lisansi no kubungabunga ugereranije nibinyabiziga bya lisansi.

9. Ni gute ikiguzi cy'amagare y'amashanyarazi kigereranywa na lisansi?

Mugihe igiciro cyambere cyo kugura imizigo yamashanyarazi (cyane cyane hamwe na bateri ya lithium) irashobora kuba hejuru ya lisansi ya generine, igiciro cyose cya nyirubwite akenshi kigabanuka hejuru yikinyabiziga. Ibi biterwa nibintu byinshi:

• Ibiciro byo hepfo ya lisansi:Amashanyarazi asanzwe ahendutse cyane kuruta lisansi, bikaviramo amafaranga akomeye ku buryo bwa lisansi.
• Kugabanya kubungabunga:Amashanyarazi afite ibice bike byimuka kuruta ibinyabiziga bidakoreshwa na lisansi, kugabanya ibisabwa nibiciro.
• Kirekire ubuzima bwa bateri (ya bateri yumutima):Batteri ya Lithium zifite ubuzima buke kuruta bateri-acide ya aside hamwe na moteri ya lisansi, kugabanya inshuro zasimbuye.
• INGINGO ZA Guverinoma:Inkunga no kuruhuka imisoro birashobora gufasha guhagarika igiciro cyambere cyo kugura amashanyarazi.
• Nta mva: Gutanga umusanzu wisuku no kugabanya ingaruka zubuzima.

Isesengura rirambuye, urebye ibintu nkibiciro bya lisansi, ibiciro byamashanyarazi, ibiciro byo gufata neza, kandi biteganijwe ko hateganijwe ibinyabiziga ubuzima bwiza, bisabwa kugirango ugereranye neza ikibazo cyose cya nyirubwite.

10. Nakura he amagare meza yamashanyarazi kubucuruzi bwanjye?

Kubona utanga isoko azwi cyane ni urufunguzo rwo kubona amagare meza yamashanyarazi. Hano hari inzira zimwe zo gushakisha:

• Isoko rya interineti (B2B):Imbuga nka Alibaba, Chisi-mu Bushinwa, hamwe ninkomoko yisi ihuza abaguzi nabakora, cyane cyane mubushinwa. Izi platforms zigufasha gushakisha ibicuruzwa byinshi hanyuma ugereranye abatanga isoko.
• Inganda Imurikagurisha:Kwitabira ibigaragaza n'imurikagurisha byibanze ku binyabiziga by'amashanyarazi cyangwa ibikoresho bitanga amahirwe meza yo gukemura abakora, reba ibicuruzwa imbonankubone, hanyuma muganire kubyo ukeneye mu buryo butaziguye. Ibi bihuza ingamba za Zhiyun.
• Guhura neza nabakora:Shikira kubakora unyuze kurubuga rwabo cyangwa amakuru yamakuru yabonetse kumurongo. Ibi bituma itumanaho ryihariye nubushobozi bwo kubaza ibibazo byihariye. Urubuga rwa Zhiyun (https://www.autotrikes.com/) nintangiriro nziza.
• Google Shakisha:Ukoresheje amagambo yihariye yo gushakisha nka "lithium amashanyarazi amashanyarazi ya margo tricycle Ubushinwa," "Abagenzi b'amashanyarazi atanga USA," cyangwa "ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi yohereza ibicuruzwa hanze" birashobora kugufasha kubona abatanga isoko.
• Kohereza:Shakisha ibyifuzo byabandi bucuruzi cyangwa inganda zifite uburambe bufite amagare yamashanyarazi.

Wibuke gushyiramo ibipimo byo gutoragura ibitangajwe mu gice cya 7 mugihe cyo gusuzuma ababishobora. By'umwihariko, tekereza kubakora mu Bushinwa, nka Zhiyun, uzwiho ubuhanga bwabo mu musaruro w'amashanyarazi n'ubushobozi bwabo bwo kwifashisha amasoko mpuzamahanga. Kurugero, urashobora kureba moderi nkaImizigo y'amashanyarazi HJ20kubikorwa bikenewe cyangwaEv31 Amashanyarazi Yamashanyarazikubatwara abagenzi. Tekereza kuriUbwoko bwa Van-Ubwoko bwibikoresho byamashanyarazi HPX10Niba agace kagira gari kazengurutse ari ngombwa mubikorwa byawe, ibi bitanga uburinzi kubicuruzwa.

Imashini ikomeye:

• Lithium bateri Amashanyarazi Amagare aheriye ahera atanga umusaruro urambye, ugura, kandi neza kubisubizo byo gutwara imijyi nibikoresho.
• Batteri za lithium itanga inyungu zikomeye kuri bateri-aside ibere ukurikije intera, ubuzima bwubuzima, igihe cyo kwishyuza, nuburemere.
• Amayeri y'imizigo arakwiriye ku buryo butandukanye, harimo no gutanga ibirometero byanyuma, ibikoresho, ibikorwa bito byubucuruzi, hamwe no gutwara abagenzi.
• Witonze utekereze neza imbaraga za moteri, ubushobozi bwa bateri, ubushobozi bwo gushinga imizi, sisitemu, kuramba, no kubahiriza amahame yumutekano mugihe uhitamo amagare yamashanyarazi.
• Hitamo utanga umusaruro uzwi ufite uburambe, ibicuruzwa byiza-byiza, uburyo bwo guhitamo, serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha, no gushyikirana neza.
• Kazoza k'amashanyarazi mu bijyanye no mu mujyi birasakuza, biterwa no guhangayikishwa no kuramba, gukura kwa e-Ubucuruzi, imijyi, n'iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga.
• Igiciro cyose cya nyirubwite kuri trikine yamashanyarazi akenshi iri munsi ya lisansi kubera ibiciro bya lisansi no gufata neza.
• Shakisha isoko rya interineti, imurikagurisha ryinganda, no guhuza ibitekerezo nabakora kugirango ubone amagare meza yamashanyarazi. Shyira imbere abatanga isoko mu turere bazwiho gukora ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi, nk'Ubushinwa.