Nibihe bibi byamashanyarazi?

Amashanyarazi, bikunze gukoreshwa mu kugenda no gutwara ibicuruzwa, byungutse ibyamamare bitewe n'imikorere yabo y'ibidukikije no gukora neza. Muri ibyo, amagare atwara amashanyarazi ahabwa agaciro cyane mubyerekanwa, ibikorwa bito byubucuruzi, hamwe no gutanga imijyi. Ariko, mugihe batanga ibyiza byinshi, ni ngombwa kandi gusuzuma ibibi byabo. Iyi ngingo irashakisha ibibi by'amashanyarazi, cyane cyane kwibanda kuri moderi zitwara ibicuruzwa.

1. Umuvuduko ntarengwa nurwego

Imizigo itwara amashanyarazi ubusanzwe ikora ku muvuduko wo hasi ugereranije n'ibinyabiziga gakondo by'agateganyo.

• Imbogamizi yihuta:Umuvuduko wo hejuru wa tricycle nyinshi z'amashanyarazi hagati ya kilometero 25-45 km / h (15-28 mph), ishobora kuba imbogamizi yintera ndende cyangwa igihe cyo kubyara.
• Urutonde rwa Bateri:Incandare yabo iterwa nubushobozi bwa bateri, bushobora kugarukira kuri kilometero 50-100 (ibirometero 31-62) kuri moderi nyinshi. Uru rukuru rushobora kuba rudahagije kubucuruzi bakeneye gutwikira ahantu hanini nta kwishyurwa kenshi.

2. Kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo nigihe

Amashanyarazi ashingiye kuri bateri isaba kwishyuza, menyesha ibibazo bimwe:

• Igihe cyo kwishyuza:Kwishyuza byimazeyo amashanyarazi ya Trightcle birashobora gufata amasaha menshi, bishobora gutera igihe gito mugihe cyahuze nibikorwa.
• Kubura sitasiyo yishyuza:Mu turere tumwe na tumwe, kubura ibikorwa remezo byagerwaho kandi bikwirakwira birashobora kugabanya ubushobozi bwamagare yamashanyarazi, cyane cyane mubikorwa birebire.

3. Guhagarika imipaka

Mugihe imizigo itwara amashanyarazi yagenewe gutwara ibicuruzwa, ubushobozi bwabo bwo kwishyura bugabanuka ugereranije namaka gakondo cyangwa vans.

• Ibirego:Moderi nyinshi zirashobora gukora ibiro 300-500 (ibiro 660-1,100). Ibi birashobora guteza akaga gakomeye kubucuruzi bikeneye gutwara ibintu biremereye.
• Imbogamizi nyinshi:Umwanya wimizizi muri rusange ni nto, bigatuma bidakwiriye ibicuruzwa byinshi cyangwa ibikorwa byinshi.

4. Imikorere mubihe bigoye

Amashanyarazi atwara neza kumuhanda ugororotse, mumijyi ariko arashobora guharanira mubihe bimwe na bimwe:

• Imisozi milly:Amashanyarazi yakecuru akunze kugabanya imbaraga mugihe uzamuka imbaraga zidashidikamubiri, cyane cyane iyo utwaye imitwaro iremereye.
• Ubushobozi bw'umuhanda:Moderi nyinshi ntabwo zagenewe amaterabwoba rikaze cyangwa ridafite ishingiro, bigabanya ibyo basabye mucyaro cyangwa inganda.

5. Kwishingikiriza ikirere

Imikorere ya Tricycle yamashanyarazi irashobora kuba ingirakamaro cyane nibihe byikirere:

• Imvura n'imihanda itose:Imizigo itwara amashanyarazi irasakuza cyane kunyerera cyangwa gutsindwa gukurura hejuru yubuso butose ugereranije nibinyabiziga biremereye.
• Ikirere gikonje:Batteri zikora neza mu mazi akonje, Kugabanya intera no gukora muri rusange.

6. Igiciro cyambere na bateri

Nubwo muri rusange amayeri muri rusange ahembwa mugihe kirekire, hari ibibi byamafaranga:

• Ishoramari ryambere:Igiciro cya Upfront cyo gutwara amashanyarazi
• Ikiguzi cyo gusimbuza bateri:Nyuma yigihe, batteres baratesha agaciro kandi bakeneye gusimburwa, bishobora kuba bihenze kandi byongera kubiciro bikora.

7. Ku buryo buke kandi bitandukanye

Imizigo itwara amashanyarazi akenshi yubakwa kubikorwa byihariye, bikagabanya imihindagurikire y'ikirere:

• Kubuzwa Gushushanya:Moderi nyinshi ziza zifite udusanduku cyangwa ibice bihamye cyangwa ibice, bishobora kudahuza ubwoko bwose bwibicuruzwa.
• Ibikoresho bike:Ugereranije nibinyabiziga gakondo, amagare yamashanyarazi akenshi kubura imigereka itandukanye cyangwa impinduka zishobora kuzamura akamaro.

8. Ibibazo byo kugenzura

Amashanyarazi agengwa namabwiriza aratandukanye n'akarere:

• Ibisabwa uruhushya:Mu turere tumwe na tumwe, imizigo itwara amashanyarazi isaba impuhwe cyangwa impushya zihariye, zishobora kugora urera.
• Kubuza umuhanda inzitizi:Imijyi imwe n'imwe irashobora kugabanya imikoreshereze yabo mumihanda minini cyangwa imihanda minini, igabanya guhinduka.

9. Kubungabunga no gusana ibibazo

Nubwo muri rusange amagare muri rusange ari make, ibibazo birashobora kuvuka:

• Gusana Byihariye:Gusana birashobora gusaba ubuhanga muri sisitemu yamashanyarazi, ntabwo buri gihe byoroshye kuboneka ahantu hose.
• Ibice biboneka:Ibice byo gusimbuza amashanyarazi bitwara amashanyarazi bishobora kugorana kunkomoko, biganisha ku gusana.

Umwanzuro

Imizigo itwara amashanyarazi atanga igisubizo kirambye kandi gitangaje kubikoresho bito-bifatika hamwe no gutanga imijyi. Ariko, baza bafite imbogamizi, harimo umuvuduko wabujijwe nurwego, inzitizi zo kwishura, nibibazo byimikorere mubihe byihariye. Abacuruzi bareba kurera amagare yo gutwara amashanyarazi bagomba gusuzuma bitonda ibi bibi bikenewe.

Nubwo ibi nibisubizo, iterambere ryikoranabuhanga rya bateri nibikorwa remezo bigenda bikemura ibibazo byinshi muribi bibazo. Mugihe udushya dukomeje, imizigo itwara amashanyarazi ishobora kuba ingenzi cyane kandi itandukanye kugirango hashingiwe kubisabwa.