Izinesi rinodiwa here kuti gadziriro rickshaw muIndia?

Nekumuka kwemotokari yemagetsi (Evs) muIndia, iyo rickshaw rickshaw, kana e-rickshaw, yave nzira yakakurumbira yekufambisa. SeEcho-inoshamwaridzana neimwe nzira kune yechinyakare auto-rickshaws, e-rickshaws iri kubatsira kuderedza kusvibiswa kwemhepo uye kushandisa mafuta. Nekudaro, vazhinji vangangove vangangove e-rickshaw vatyairi uye vashandi vechikepe vanowanzo kushamisika,"Ko rezinesi rinodiwa here nekushandaMagetsi rickshaw muIndia"?"Mhinduro pfupi ndeyekuti hongu, rezinesi rekutyaira rinodiwa.

Regulatory Background of Magetsi Rickshaws muIndia

Indasitiri ye-e-rickshaw muIndia yakatanga kukura zvakanyanya mushure me32 apo mota idzi dzakatanga kuoneka mumigwagwa muhuwandu hukuru. Pakutanga, e-rickshaws yakashanda munzvimbo yegrey yemutemo, isina kujeka kutongerwa chimiro chekudzora kutonga kwavo kushandisa kwavo. Nekudaro, nekuda kwekuchengetedza kunetsekana uye kudiwa kwemamiriro ezvinhu akarongeka, hurumende yakaunza mutemo wekutonga idzi mota.

Muna 2015, iyo muIndia Paramende yakapfuura iyoMota mota (AMendment) Bill, iyo yakazivikanwa chaizvo e-rickshaws senzira yepamutemo yekufambisa yeruzhinji. Iyi denderedzwa rakarongedzwa e-rickshaws semotokari mota uye akaisa pasi penyaya yemotokari yemotokari vanoita, zvichiita kuti vanyorerwe, nemvumo, uye kuchengetedza zviyero.

Izinesi rekutyaira rinodiwa here kuti adzivise rickshaws?

Ehe, pasi pemitemo yazvino muIndia, chero munhu anoda kushandaMagetsi rickshawInofanirwa kuve neiyo inoshandaMota yemotokari (lmv) rezinesi. Sezvo e-rickshaws inodonha pasi pechikamu chemotokari dzinoyera mota, vatyairi vanodiwa kuti vataure zve marezinesi gumi nematanhatu semamwe madhiri, senge mota uye tsika dzechinyakare.

Kuti uwane LMV License, e-rickshaw vatyairi vanofanirwa kusangana nemitemo inotevera:

• Iva anosvika gumi nemasere
• Ndapedza kudzidziswa kunodiwa kutyaira
• Pfuura Muedzo wekutyaira kuHofisi Yekutakura Hofisi (RTO)
• Tumira magwaro anodiwa, kusanganisira chiratidzo chezera, kero, uye kuzivikanwa

Kubatanidzwa kwe-e-rickshaw vatyairi pasi peiyo lmv chikamu chakanangana nekuona kuti vane hunyanzvi hwekutanga uye ruzivo rwunodiwa kuti vaendese mota mumigwagwa yeruzhinji.

E-rickshaw kunyoresa zvinodiwa

Pamusoro pekuda rezinesi rekushandisa rickhaw rickshaw, madhiraivha anofanirawo kunyoresa mota yavo neYedunhu Yekutakura Hofisi (RTO). Sezvineiwo nedzimwe mota, e-rickshaws dzinopihwa nhamba yakasarudzika yekunyoresa, uye varidzi vanofanirwa kuve nechokwadi nemotokari yavo maererano nemirairo yehurumende inoenderana nekuchengetedza, uye zvinyorwa zvehunyanzvi.

Maitiro ekunyoresa anosanganisira kutumira zvinyorwa zvakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira:

• Chiratidzo cheuridzi (sekutenga kwekutenga)
• Inishuwarenzi Chitupa
• Kusvibiswa pasi pekudzora (Puc) Chitupa
• Fitness Chitupa chemotokari

Kusiyana neyakafanana neutoo-rickshaws inomhanya peturu kana diel, e-rickshaws inoiswa nemagetsi uye saka inobvumidzwa kubva kune dzimwe nguva mune dzimwe nyika. Nekudaro, ivo vanofanirwa kusangana nemitemo yekuchengetedza yakaiswa neshumiro yemigwagwa yekufambisa uye migwagwa mikuru (Morth), kusanganisira nhungamiro inoenderana nehuremu hwemotokari, zvigaro zvekuita, uye kugadzirwa kwese.

Mifananidzo yekuchengetedza nzira yeE-Rickshaw vatyairi

Kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakachengeteka kweRickshaws, hurumende yeIndia yakaunza akati wandei nzira dzekuchengetedza nzira dzeE-rickshaw vatyairi. Aya mirau inonzwira tsitsi kuvandudza kuchengetedzeka kwevanhu uye kuderedza tsaona dzinosanganisira idzi mota.

1. Speed ​​muganho Zvirambidzo:E-rickshaws inowanzo shoma kune yepamusoro yekumhanyisa kwemakiromita makumi maviri neshanu paawa (km / h). Uku kurambidzwa kwekumhanyisa kunozivisa kuti e-rickshaws inoshanda zvakachengeteka muguta remuguta revanhu vanhu vanofamba-famba traffic. Vatyairi vanotarisirwa kuomerera kune iyi kompano nguva dzese kuti vadzivise faindi uye zvirango.
2. Passenger Kugona:Iyo yekugara ye e-rickshaws inogumira kune vana vaipfuura, kusasanganisa mutyairi. Kukurira e-rickshaw kunogona kukanganisa kugadzikana kwayo uye kuwedzera njodzi yengozi. Vatyairi vanopfuura muganho wepabati vanogona kutarisana nezvirimo kana kuti vane marezinesi avo akamiswa.
3. Kuchengetedza Kwemagetsi:Zvese e-rickshaws inofanira kuve yakashongedzerwa nezvinhu zvakakosha zvekuchengetedza senge magetsi, traght, tendeuka zviratidzo, kudzokorora magirazi, uye mabhureki anoshanda. Aya maitiro ekuchengetedza anodiwa kuti mota iwanze, kunyanya kana ichityaira mumamiriro akaderera-akajeka kana nzvimbo dzinorema.
4. Driver Kuchengetedza Kudzidziswa:Nepo kudzidziswa kwemutyairi kurongeka hakusi kwekumanikidzwa kune e-rickshaw vaunoshanda mune ese nyika, matunhu mazhinji anokurudzira. Basic Driver Edzidzo zvirongwa zvinobatsira kuvandudza ruzivo rwemugwagwa, ruzivo rwemutemo wemigwagwa, uye huwandu hwevanhu vanobata hunyanzvi, vachideredza mukana wetsaona.

Zvakanakira zvekushandisa e-rickshaws

E-rickshaws yakawana mukurumbira muIndia nekuda kwezvakawanda zvakanaka:

• Eco-hushamwari:E-rickshaws inogadzira zero emission Vanobatsira kuderedza kabhoni tsoka mumaguta uye vanopa kuedza kweIndia kurwisa kusvibiswa kwemhepo.
• Mari yekushanda yakadzika:Sezvo e-rickshaws inopihwa nemagetsi, ivo vakachipa kuti vashande pane mota dzemafuta. Mari yepazasi yekushandisa inovaita inova nzira inokwezva yevatyairi, ichivabvumidza kuti vawedzere purofiti.
• Zvekufambisa zvinodhura:Kune vanopfuura, e-rickshaws vanopa nzira dzinodhura dzekutakura, kunyanya munzvimbo dzinowanikwa dzimwe nzira dzekufambisa dzeruzhinji dzinogona kunge dziri kushoma kana kudhura.

Mhedziso

Mukupedzisa, rezinesi zvechokwadi rinodiwa kuti ishandire anMagetsi rickshawmuIndia. Vatyairi vanofanirwa kuwana mota yemotokari Kusimuka kwe-rickshaws kwakaunza mabhenefiti akakosha, achipa mamiriro ekunze uye anodhura-ekufambisa mhinduro yekufambisa. Nekudaro, sezvinoita chero mota, kuomerera kune marezinesi uye kuchengetedza zvinodiwa zvakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza kwevaviri nevapfuuri.

Sezvo hurumende ichiramba ichikurudzira kugamuchirwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi, kusanganisira e-rickshaws, zvinowedzera zvirongwa uye zvinokurudzira zvichazosvitswa nekusimudzira kwavo kushandisa kwavo kuchengetedzwa kwemugwagwa uye kutevedzera kutevedzera.