Iyo Magetsi Wheel: Kupfuura Kungori Chikamu, Ndiyo Injini yeBhizinesi Rako

Nyika yekutakura uye logistics iri kuchinja nekukurumidza. Kana iwe uri muridzi webhizinesi saMark Thompson, uchimhanyisa sevhisi yekuendesa kana kutonga ngarava, unoziva kuti kushanda nesimba uye kuvimbika ndizvo zvese. Kusimuka kwe vhiri remagetsi haisi tsika chete; ishanduko yakakosha mumafambiro atinoita simba. Iyi tekinoroji ndiyo inorova moyo yemotokari dzemazuvano dzemagetsi, kubva padiki diki rekutakura kusvika kumarori makuru emigodhi. Ichi chinyorwa ndechako iwe, mutungamiri anosarudza anoda kunzwisisa tekinoroji inogonesa ngarava dzako mune ramangwana. Tichaongorora kuti chii vhiri remagetsi iri, kwayakabva, kuti rinobatsira sei bhizinesi rako, uye chii chekutarisa muOEM mudiwa kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mari yako yabhadhara.

Chii Chaizvo Ivhiri reMagetsi uye Rinoshanda Sei?

Pakati payo, an vhiri remagetsi, inowanzonzi hub motor, inhengo inozvimiririra inoisa an mota yemagetsi zvakananga mukati me hub zve a vhiri. Funga nezvazvo kwekanguva. Panzvimbo peinjini hombe, yepakati yakabatana nemavhiri kuburikidza nehurongwa hwakaoma hwemagiya, shafts, uye maekisi, sosi yemagetsi inosanganiswa ipapo panoitika chiitiko. Izvi zvinoyevedza design inorerutsa mota yese, ichiita kuti ive yakareruka, yakakura, uye zvinoshamisa inoshanda.

Nheyo yacho yakatwasuka: the bhatiri inotumira magetsi kuburikidza nemutongi, iyo inobva yapa simba motokari mu hub. Motokari iyi inoshandisa magineti emagetsi kutenderera vhiri zvakananga. Nekubvisa iyo yechinyakare drivetrain, iwe unocheka pahuwandu hwezvinhu zvinofamba zvinogona kupwanya, kupera simba, kana kupera simba kuburikidza nekukweshana. Izvi zvinoreva zvakawanda zvebhatiri simba inoenda zvakananga mukufambisa zvinhu zvako kana vatakuri, izvo zvinoshandura kune huwandu huri nani uye kudzikisa mutengo wekumhanya. Kune ani nani anotonga ngarava, mashoma ekutadza kwemuchina uye kugona kwepamusoro mimhanzi munzeve dzavo.

Iyi tekinoroji haisi yediki chete bhasikoro remagetsi; ine scalable uye yakasimba. Nheyo imwe cheteyo inosimbisa munhu bhasikoro inogona kugadzirwa kuti ifambise matani akawanda kuyerera kwevhu midziyo. Chinokosha chiri mumhando yezvikamu uye mainjiniya ehurongwa, uko ndiko kunogadzirwa kwakanaka shamwari inova yakakosha.

Pfungwa yeGuru reMagetsi Yakabvepi?

Pfungwa yekuisa mota muvhiri ingaite seyamangwana, asi midzi yaro inodzokera shure kwemakore anoda kusvika zana. Chikwereti chekupayona iyi tekinoroji pamwero mukuru inoenda kumugadziri weAmerica anonzi R.G. LeTourneau. Muma1920 nema30s, LeTourneau aiva muoni mu kuyerera kwevhu indasitiri, inogara ichitsvaga nzira dzekuvaka yakakura, yakawanda simba michina. Akaona kuti zvechinyakare madhiraivha madhiraivha aive chinhu chikuru chinomisa.

Mhinduro yake yaive yekuchinja: iyo dhiziri-yemagetsi drive system. LeTourneau akagadzira michina mikuru ine nechepakati dhiziri injini izvo zvisina kutyaira mavhiri zvakananga. Pane kudaro, the injini powered a jenareta, kugadzira magetsi. Izvi simba remagetsi yakabva yatumirwa via cable kune ega ega emagetsi mota ari mukati megiant yega yega vhiri. Iyi sisitimu, inozivikanwa se LeTourneau yemagetsi vhiri, inobvumirwa simba rinoshamisa, kukweva, uye kutonga pamwero usina kumboonekwa. Michina yake yaigona kufambisa makomo, chaizvo chaizvo, uye yakave yakakosha mukuvaka kwakakura uye zvechiuto zvikumbiro panguva yeHondo Yenyika II.

Chii LeTourneau akaratidza kuti vhiri remagetsi pfungwa yakanga isiri kungoshanda chete asi yepamusoro kune inorema-basa applications. Iyo yakapa yakawanda torque, zvirinani maneuverability, uye mashoma emagetsi asina simba mapoinzi pane chero yakajairwa drivetrain. Nhasi, takanatsa pfungwa iyi, tichitsiva hofori yedhiziri jenareta nemabhatiri epamusoro, asi iyo yakakosha nyanzvi ye LeTourneau's idea inoramba iri hwaro hwemazuva ano oem off-highway motokari dzemagetsi.

Injini Yemagetsi Wheel Inofananidzwa Sei Nechinyakare Injini?

Kune muridzi webhizinesi, iyo yepazasi inogara iri yakakosha kufunga. Paunoenzanisa an vhiri remagetsi mota kune yechinyakare mukati kupisa injini, zvakanakira mukubudirira uye kugadzirisa zvinova crystal yakajeka. Injini yechinyakare ichidimbu chakaoma che michina nemapiston, masilinda, spark plugs, uye inotonhodza system, zvese izvi zvinoda kugara uye kazhinji zvinodhura kugadzirisa.

An mota yemagetsi, kune rumwe rutivi, ine chikamu chimwe chete chekutanga chinofamba: rotor. Uku kudzikiswa kwakanyanya mukuoma kunoreva kuti zvinhu zvishoma zvinogona kuipa. Iko hakuna kuchinja kwemafuta, hapana spark plugs tsiva, uye hapana exhaust systems kuchengetedza. Izvi zvinoshandura zvakananga kuita kushoma kuderera kwezvikepe zvako uye kudzikisa mutengo wekushanda pamusoro pehupenyu hwemotokari.

Ngatizviparadze mutafura iri nyore:

Nhamba yekubudirira inonyanya kushamisa. Kusvika ku90% ye simba remagetsi kubva ku bhatiri inoshandurwa kuita simba rekutenderera, nepo gasi kana dhiziri injini inoparadza ruzhinji rwesimba rayo sekupisa. Ichi chepamusoro kushanda ndicho chikonzero chakanyatsogadzirwa yakavimbika yemagetsi mutakuri bhasikoro inogona kupa zvinoshamisa zvakadaro range uye kuita pane imwe charge. Hazvisi zvekuve chete green; ndezvekuva wakangwara nesimba rako nemari yako.

Ndezvipi Zvikamu Zvikuru zveMazuvano Magetsi Hub Drive System?

Kunyange zvazvo pfungwa iri nyore, yemazuva ano vhiri remagetsi system chigadzirwa chehuinjiniya hwakaoma. Semuridzi wefekitori, ndinotenda zvakakosha kuti vandinoshanda navo vanzwisise mhando inopinda mu kuvaka. Pane zvikamu zvina zvakakosha zvinoshanda pamwe chete kuti zvipe zvakavimbika simba.

1. The Stator: Iyi ndiyo yakamira chikamu chemotor. Inoumbwa nemhangura yemhangura inogadzira iyo inotenderera magineti kana magetsi achipfuura nepakati pavo. Hunhu hwemhangura uye iko kurongeka kwemhepo kwakakosha pakubudirira kwemota uye hupenyu hurefu.
2. Rotor: Ichi ndicho chikamu chinotenderera chemota, chakabatanidzwa kune vhiri's hub. Iine magineti ane simba asingaperi. Iyo magnetic field kubva kune stator inopindirana nemagineti aya, ichimanikidza rotor kutenderera. Simba uye kunaka kwemagineti aya anokanganisa zvakananga torque yemota uye simba.
3. The Bearings: Yepamusoro-mhando mabearings akakosha kuve nechokwadi vhiri inotenderera zvakanaka nekukwesha kudiki. Mukutakura zvinhu application, mabearings aya anofanira kunge akasimba zvakakwana kuti akwanise kubata mitoro inorema uye isingachinji use pasina kukundikana. Iyi inzvimbo iyo kucheka makona kunogona kutungamirira mukukundikana nguva isati yakwana.
4. Mutungamiriri: Uhwu ndihwo huropi hwe kushanda. Ikomputa diki inotora kupinza kubva kune throttle uye inogadzirisa kuyerera kwe magetsi kubva ku bhatiri kumota. A sophisticated controller anogona kupa kukurumidza kumhanyisa, regenerative braking (iyo inodzosera simba mubhatiri), uye kudzivirira mota kubva pakupisa.

Kana izvi zvikamu zvakanyatsogadzirwa uye zvakanyatsobatanidzwa, zvinogadzira isina musono uye ine simba drive system. Kunzwisisa izvi kunokubatsira kuti unzwisise kuti sei dzisiri dzese mota dzemagetsi dzakagadzirwa dzakaenzana. Hunhu hwezvikamu zvemukati ndizvo zvinoparadzanisa bhiza rakavimbika kubva mumotokari inozokonzeresa musoro.

Sei Tire Yakakodzera uye Hukuru Hwevhiri Kwakakosha Pakuita?

Iyo mota inopa simba, asi iyo tire ndiro rinobatanidza simba iroro nemugwagwa. Kusarudza zvakanaka tire uye vhiri saizi haisi tsanangudzo diki; isarudzo yakakosha iyo inokanganisa huwandu, kugadzikana, mutoro kukwanisa, uye kunyaradza mutasvi. Chikanganiso chakajairika ndechekufuratira chikamu ichi paunenge uchiongorora mota yemagetsi.

Somuenzaniso, yakakura tire kazhinji inopa chigamba chakakura chekubatana nepasi, chinogona kuvandudza kugadzikana uye kudhonza, kunyanya kana wakatakura mitoro inorema kana kufamba munzvimbo dzisina kuenzana. Iyi ndiyo pfungwa huru kune a heavy-duty electric cargo tricycle. Zvisinei, yakakura tire inogona zvakare kugadzira kuramba kutenderedza, izvo zvinogona kuderedza zvishoma huwandu hwemotokari range. Izvo zvese nezvekutsvaga chiyero chakakodzera chezvakarongwa application.

The diameter of the vhiri (semuenzaniso, 16-inch vs. a 20-inch wheel) inoitawo basa rakakosha. Mavhiri makuru anogona kukunguruka pamusoro pezvipingamupinyi zviri nyore uye kuchengetedza speed zvine hungwaru, zvichiita kuti dzive dzakanakira kutakura vanhu. Madiki, mavhiri akasimba anogona kunge akakodzera zvirinani kune yakaderera-kumhanya, high-torque cargo application uko maneuverability in tight urban nzvimbo ndiyo yakakosha. Mugadziri ane ruzivo achapa sarudzo dzakasiyana uye anokutungamira iwe kune yakanakisa sarudzo kune yako chaiyo yekushandisa zvaunoda.

Yemagetsi Wheel Dhizaini Inogona Kubata Yakakwira Capacity Mitoro?

Uyu mubvunzo wandinonzwa kazhinji kubva kune vangango batirana navo saMako, uye ichokwadi. Mufananidzo wekareruka bhasikoro remagetsi inogona kuita kuti vanhu vashamise kana tekinoroji yakaoma zvakakwana kuti ishandiswe mukutengesa. Mhinduro ndihungu ane simba. Mutoro kukwanisa zve an vhiri remagetsi system haina kurongeka neiyo pfungwa pachayo, asi nemhando yayo kuvaka uye kusimba kwefuremu yemotokari yakapoteredza.

Misimboti kuti LeTourneau kushandiswa kwehukuru hwake kuyerera kwevhu michina ichiri kushanda. Kubata a high mutoro, unoda yakasimba mota yakagadzirirwa yakakwira torque, kwete kungokwira speed. Esero, mabhengi, uye vhiri Rimu pachayo inofanira kugadzirwa kubva kumusoro-simba zvinhu sesimbi yakasimbiswa kana ma alloys akasimba. Iyo yese furemu yetitatu inofanirwa kugadzirwa kuti itsigire huremu hwataurwa pasina kuchinjika kana kuneta.

Pafekitari yedu, hatingounganidzi zvikamu; isu mainjiniya masisitimu. Isu tinoshandisa imwe-chidimbu chidhindo tekinoroji yemafuremu emotokari kuwedzera simba uye kusimba. Isu tinosarudza mota uye tinovaka mavhiri akagadzirirwa zvakananga kune zvinodiwa zvemutoro wakatakura zvizere kana mutakuri bhasikoro, zuva nezuva. Kana yakanyatsogadzirwa, an vhiri remagetsi haisi nzvimbo isina simba; ndiwo musimboti weakasimba kwazvo uye anokwanisa muchina.

Chii Chaunofanira Kutsvaga muOEM Off-Highway Electric Vehicle Partner?

Kune muridzi webhizinesi anotsvaga mota kubva mhiri kwemakungwa, achisarudza izvo shamwari inotokosha kupfuura kusarudza chaiyo chigadzirwa. Kubudirira kwako kunoenderana nekuvimbika, kutendeseka, uye hunyanzvi hwemugadziri. Semumwe munhu kune rumwe rutivi rwehurukuro iyoyo, ndinogona kukuudza chinoparadzanisa mutengesi ari nyore kubva kune wechokwadi oem off-highway shamwari.

Kutanga, tsvaga hunyanzvi uye pachena. A yakanaka shamwari vachave nechido chekutsanangura tekinoroji yavo, maitiro avo ekugadzira, uye mhando yavo control zviyero. Vanofanira kukwanisa kupindura mibvunzo yako yakaoma nezve mota yakatarwa, bhatiri chemistry, uye kuwanikwa kwezvinhu. Chechipiri, ongorora kugona kwavo kunzwisisa zvaunoda. Vanoteerera here zvaunoda pakutakura kukwanisa, range, uye mitemo yomunzvimbomo? Fekitari iri kuedza kutengesa a standard unit inogona kunge isiri iyo yakanyanya kukwana. Unoda a shamwari ndiani angashanda newe.

Chekupedzisira, funga yavo rekodhi uye kuzvipira kune mushure-kutengesa rutsigiro. Bvunza mareferensi, bvunza nezvekuwanikwa kwavo kwezvikamu, uye kurukura nezve waranti mazwi. Ukama hwenguva refu hunovakirwa pakuvimba uye kuvimbiswa kuti iwe uchatsigirwa kwenguva refu mushure mekunge kutengesa kwapera. Semunhu ane ruzivo fekitari ine mbiri yemagetsi matatu matatu, tinozvirumbidza pakuvaka hukama hunogara huripo, nokuti tinoziva kuti kubudirira kwedu kunosungirirwa zvakananga kune yako.

Iwe Unove Sei shuwa kuti Bhatiri uye Range Inosangana Nezvako Zvekushanda Kwemaguta Zvinoda?

The bhatiri ndiro tangi remafuta rako motokari yemagetsi, uye kuita kwayo kunonyanya kunetseka kune chero maneja wezvikepe. Iyo yakashambadzirwa range inzvimbo yakanaka yekutanga, asi iwe unofanirwa kunzwisisa izvo zvinoikanganisa munyika chaiyo, kunyanya mune inoda urban zvakatipoteredza.

Mhando mbiri huru dzemabhatiri anoshandiswa lead-asidhi uye lithium-ion. Lead-asidhi tekinoroji yakakura, isingadhure, asi inorema uye ine hupenyu hupfupi. Lithium-ion yakareruka, inopa zvimwe simba uye hupenyu hurefu, uye ndiyo sarudzo yakasarudzika kune mazhinji emazuva ano ekutengesa maapplication. Paunenge uchikurukura nezvesarudzo nemugadziri, bvunza nezve chemistry yebhatiri, kugona kwayo (kuyerwa muma-amp-maawa kana kilowatt-maawa), uye iyo inotarisirwa nhamba yekuchaja kutenderera.

Nyika chaiyo range inopesvedzerwa nezvinhu zvitatu: mutoro, nzvimbo, uye tembiricha. Mutoro unorema kana nzvimbo ine makomo inoda zvimwe simba uye kuderedza daro raunogona kufamba. Kutonhora kwakanyanya kunogonawo kudzikira kwekanguva a bhatiri's performance. Mugadziri akanaka achave akatendeseka pamusoro pemhando idzi uye anokubatsira kusarudza a bhatiri huwandu hunopa yakagadzika buffer yenzira dzako dzezuva nezuva, kuve nechokwadi chako kufamba mhinduro haisiye vatyairi vako vapererwa.

Ko Front Wheel kana Rear Wheel Drive Systems Zvirinani kune Tricycles?

Kuiswa kwe drive vhiri- kana ari vhiri remberi kana a rear vhiri - rine simba guru pakubata kwemotokari, kudhonza, uye kukodzera kwemabasa akasiyana. Nepo a kumberi-vhiri drive system inogona kuwanikwa pane mamwe ekushandura kits kune maviri-mavhiri bhasikoro, haina kunaka kumota dzine mavhiri matatu ekutakura zvinhu uye dzinotakura vanhu.

Zvemagetsi matatu matatu, a rear–drive system yakakura zvakanyanya. Chikonzero chiri nyore: traction. Paunorodha bhasikoro rine zvinhu kana vafambi, huremu hunoiswa pamusoro peekisero yekumashure. Kuwedzera uremu uku kunosundira mavhiri ekumashure pasi, zvichivapa kubata kuri nani munzira. A rear-drive system inokwirisa uremu uhwu kuti ipe yakanakisa kukweshera, kudzivirira kutsvedza kwevhiri panguva yekumhanyisa, kunyanya pazvikomo kana nzvimbo dzakanyorova.

A kumberi-vhiri dhiraivha mavhiri matatu, nekusiyana, angave ane huremu hushoma pamusoro pevhiri rayo rekutyaira, zvichiita kuti ive nyore kutenderera kunze, kunyanya kana uchitanga kubva pakumira nemutoro unorema. Nekuchengetedza, kugadzikana, uye kuita kunodiwa mukutengesa application, chidhiraivho cheshure design ndiwo mupimo wenyanzvi. Inosimbisa iyo simba kubva kwauri vhiri remagetsi inotamisirwa pasi zvakanaka uye zvakachengeteka.

Kugadzirisa Kwemagetsi Wheel System Kunogona Sei Kubatsira Fleet Yangu?

Imwe yemabhenefiti makuru ekushanda zvakananga neOEM fekitori ndiko kugona kugadzirisa. Imwe-saizi-inokodzera-yese maitiro haawanzo kushanda munyika dzakasiyana-siyana dzekutakura uye zvekutakura. Iko kugona kugadzirisa mota dzako kune zvaunoda chaizvo kunogona kupa yakakosha kukwikwidza mukana.

Customization inogona kutanga ne vhiri remagetsi system pachayo. Iwe unoda imwe torque yenzira dzine makomo kana pamusoro speed kwenguva yakareba, kutakura? Mugadziri akanaka anogona kupa mota dzine chiyero chakasiyana chesimba kuti ienderane neyako yekushanda profiles. Kupfuura mota, iwe unogona kazhinji kugadzirisa iyo bhatiri kukwanisa kuwana chiyero chakakwana pakati range, uremu, uye mutengo.

Iyo customization inoenderera kune yese mota. Zvichida iwe unoda chaiyo saizi yebhokisi rekutakura, sherufu, kana midziyo yakasarudzika. Somuenzaniso, takagadzira specialized applications like firiji transport kune vatengi vari mubhizinesi rekutumira chikafu. Kuva ne zvinoenderana system apo yese accessory uye chikamu chakagadzirirwa kushanda pamwe chete chinovimbisa kugona kwakanyanya uye kuvimbika. Iyi nhanho yekusarudzika chimwe chinhu chaunogona kuwana chete nekubatana neinochinjika uye inokwanisa kugadzira shamwari.

Key Takeaways

Sezvaunoronga remangwana rezvikepe zvako, rangarira aya mapoinzi akakosha:

• Nyore iSimba: The vhiri remagetsi inorerutsa mota nekubatanidza mota muhubhu, zvichitungamira kune yakanyanya kushanda zvakanaka, kushomeka kwekuputsika, uye kuderera kwemitengo yekugadzirisa.
• Proven Technology: Pfungwa yacho haisi itsva. Yakapayona na LeTourneau zvebasa rinorema zvechiuto uye kuyerera kwevhu michina, zvichiratidza kusimba kwayo nesimba.
• Components Matter: Unhu hwezvinhu zvemukati zvemotokari-iyo stator, rotor, uye mabhengi-uye kuoma kwemutongi kunotarisa kushanda kwemotokari uye hupenyu hurefu.
• Balance ndiyo Kiyi: Kodzero tire uye vhiri saizi inofanirwa kusarudzwa kuenzanisa huwandu, kugadzikana, uye kurodha huwandu kune yako chaiyo application.
• Rear-Drive yeTricycles: Nekuchengetedza uye kudhonza pasi pemutoro, a rear-vhiri drive system ndiyo chiyero chehunyanzvi chekutengesa magetsi matatu matatu.
• Sarudza Shamwari, Kwete Mutengesi: Tsvaga an oem off-highway mugadziri ane hunyanzvi hwakadzama, kuzvipira kumhando, uye kuda kushanda newe kuvaka mota yakakwana yezvido zvebhizinesi rako.