Maturusi matatu emagetsi, anowanzonzi e-trikes, ari kukurumidza kuwana mukurumbira kwete kungoshandisa wega asi semidziyo ine simba kumabhizinesi pasi rese. Kubatanidza kugadzikana kwemavhiri matatu nekushanda kwea yemagetsi mota, idzi mota dzinopa zvakasarudzika zvakanakira cargo transport, passenger masevhisi, uye specialized logistics. Kana iwe uri muridzi webhizinesi saMark Thompson, uchitsvaga yakavimbika uye inodhura-inoshanda zvikepe mhinduro, kunzwisisa nyika ye mavhiri matatu emagetsi kwakakosha. Gwaro iri rinoongorora zvese kubva kune yakakosha mechanics ye electric trike kuzvinhu zvakakosha zvaunofanirwa kufunga nezvazvo paunenge uchivatsvagira mabasa ako, kuve nechokwadi chekuti unoita sarudzo ine ruzivo inosimudzira yako yepasi pasi. Verenga kuti uone chikonzero nei e-trike inogona kunge yakanyatsokodzera zvaunoda.
Kunzwisisa Buzz: Chii Chaizvo Chinonzi Magetsi Tricycle (E-Trike)?
Pakati payo, an bhasikoro remagetsi kana e-trike imotokari ine mavhiri matatu ine yemagetsi mota kubatsira mutasvi. Funga nezvazvo semupimo bhasikoro inowedzerwa nesimba remagetsi. Kusiyana netsika bhasikoro kana bhasikoro iyo inovimba chete nayo pedal simba, a electric trike inokupa simba, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuvhara madaro akareba, kukwira zvikomo, kana kutakura mitoro inorema. The yemagetsi system inowanzo sanganisira bhatiri, a mota (kazhinji a hub mota yakabatanidzwa mune rimwe remavhiri kana dzimwe nguva a mota yepakati pedyo nemakumbo), uye a controller kutarisira simba rekutumira.
Zvizhinji mavhiri matatu emagetsi inopa nzira mbiri huru dzekushanda: pedal assist (PAS) uye throttle. With pedal assist, ivo mota inobata otomatiki sewe pedal, ichipa nhanho yekubatsira iwe yaunowanzo kugadzirisa (yakasiyana pas levels) Zvakaoma iwe pedal, rubatsiro rwakawanda rwaunowana, kugadzira iyo ride inzwa yakasikwa, sekutasva nguva dzose bhasikoro asi nesimba shoma. The throttle modhi, kune rumwe rutivi, inobvumidza iwe kuita iyo mota yakazvimiririra yekufambisa, kazhinji kuburikidza nekamonyoroka grip kana chigunwe chegumbo, kushandura yako trike mune chimwe chinhu chiri padhuze ne scooter diki, yakanakira kana iwe uchida kuzorora kubva pakutsika kana kuda ipapo speed.
The unique design yekuva mavhiri matatu (kana maviri mu rear kana mbiri mberi wheels) inopa kugadzikana kwemukati kana ichienzaniswa nevhiri-mavhiri bhasikoro remagetsi (e-bhasikoro) Kugadzikana uku ndiko kudhirowa kukuru kune vakawanda vashandisi, kusanganisira vakuru vari kutsvaga zvirinani kufamba, vanhu vane zvinonetsa pakuenzanisa, uye zvakanyanya kune vemabhizimisi, avo vanoda kutakura zvinhu kana vafambi zvakanaka. The yemagetsi simba rinongoita kuti chikuva chakasimba ichi chiwedzere kuita zvinoenderana uye chinoshanda kune yakafararira yezvishandiso uye terrain. An electric trike hachisi chinhu chitsva; inzira inoshanda, inoshanda, uye inosvikika yekufambisa.
Sei Usarudze Mavhiri Matatu Kupfuura Maviri kune Zvaunoda Bhizinesi?
Kunyanya kukosha kwea electric trike pamusoro pechiyero bhasikoro remagetsi ndiko kugadzikana. Vatatu -vhiri configuration inogadzira chikuva chakagadzikana chisingade iyo mutasvi kuenzanisa, kunyanya pa low speeds kana pakamiswa. Izvi zvakakosha muzvirongwa zvekutengesa. Kune masevhisi ekutumira, zvinoreva kuti vatasvi vanogona kumira nyore uye kutanga vasinganetseki pamusoro pekudonha, kunyangwe nemutoro unorema mu cargo nzvimbo kana tswanda. For passenger kutakura, inopa yakachengeteka uye yakasununguka ride ruzivo, kuwedzera kuvimba kwevatengi. Kudzikama uku kunodzikisira curve yekudzidza uye mukana wetsaona, zvichiita kuti iwanikwe kune huwandu hwakawanda hwevashandi.
Kupfuura kugadzikana, dhizaini ye bhasikoro remagetsi zvinogara zvinotakura mitoro yakakura. Kana iri yakatsaurirwa cargo bhokisi pa Electric cargo tricycle HJ20 kana zvigaro zvevafambi vakawanda pa EV5 Electric mutakuri bhasikoro, ivo mavhiri matatu ipa rubatsiro runodiwa. Iyo furemu inogona kuvakwa yakasimba uye yakakura pasina kukanganisa chiyero sezvaizongoita pamavhiri maviri bhasikoro. Izvi zvinobvumira mabhizinesi kufambisa zvinhu zvakawanda parwendo kana kutakura vafambi vakawanda, kunatsiridza zvakananga kushanda zvakanaka uye pundutso. The yemagetsi kubatsira kunoregedza kuwedzera kwekuedza kunodiwa kuti pedal a kurema, yakatakura trike.
Uyezve, chikuva chakagadzikana che electric trike kazhinji inobvumira kugadzikana kutasva nzvimbos uye maitiro. Mamodheru mazhinji anouya nemasadhi akakura, backrests, uye kumira kwakasimba, kuderedza kuneta kwevatasvi panguva yekuchinja kwenguva refu. Mamwe madhizaini akasarudzika, senge recumbent trikes, inopa kunyange kunyaradza kukuru uye ergonomics dzakasiyana. Nepo mwero bhasikoro remagetsi inoda nguva dzose micro-adjustments yekuenzanisa, an e-trike lets the mutasvi tarisa zvakanyanya pane basa riripo - nzira dzekufambisa, kubata kutakura, kana kuve nechokwadi passenger comfort. Uku kusanganiswa kwekugadzikana, mutoro wekutakura, uye kunyaradza kunoita bhasikoro remagetsi sarudzo inomanikidza yezvikumbiro zvakawanda zvekutengesa.
Ndeapi Marudzi Makuru eMagetsi Trikes Anowanikwa?
Mavhiri matatu emagetsi dzinouya nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana, dzakanyanya kuiswa maererano nechinangwa chekushandisa. Mhando dzakajairika dzakakosha kumabhizinesi akaita saMako ndeaya Electric Cargo Tricycles uye Electric Passenger Tricycles. Cargo e-trikes dzakagadzirirwa zvakananga kutakura zvinhu. Ivo vanowanzo ratidza nzvimbo yakakura yekuchengetera, kazhinji bhokisi kana flatbed, inowanikwa pamusoro pe mavhiri ekumashure kana dzimwe nguva pakati mbiri mberi mavhiri. Mienzaniso yakafanana Van-mhando logistics magetsi matatu matatu HPX10 dzakagadzirirwa kusimba uye kugona, zvichiita kuti dzive dzakanakira kutakura-mamaira yekupedzisira, kugadzirisa kembasi, kana maturusi ekutakura nemidziyo. Mafuremu avo akasimba uye mota ine simba masisitimu akagadziridzwa kubata uremu. Specialized versions, semafiriji mayuniti, anoitira kune chaiwo maindasitiri sekutumira chikafu.
Electric Passenger Tricycles, kune rumwe rutivi, zvakagadzirirwa kutakura vanhu. Izvi zvinowanzoita sechinyakare auto-rickshaws kana "tuk-tuks" asi inofambiswa ne yemagetsiity. Dzinoratidza nzvimbo dzakatarwa dzekugara kuseri kwemutyairi, dzimwe nguva dzakavharwa kana dzakavharirwa kudzivirira mamiriro ekunze. Mienzaniso yakafanana EV5 kana EV31 mienzaniso yakagadzirirwa masevhisi emataxi, kutakurwa kwenzvimbo yekutandarira, kana kugovera daro pfupi-mumadhorobha kana nzvimbo dzevashanyi. Izvi trikes chimiro zvigaro zvekugara zvakanaka, zvinhu zvekuchengetedza semabhandi ezvigaro, uye nyore kupinda / kubuda. Chinonyanya kutariswa ndechekupa yakatsetseka uye yakachengeteka ride kune vafambi.
Kupfuura aya maviri makuru mapoka, iwe unowana misiyano uye yakasarudzika mavhiri matatu emagetsi. Vamwe trikes ipa musanganiswa wezvose, nediki cargo kugona pamwe chete passenger nzvimbo. Mamwe anogona kugadzirirwa mabasa chaiwo emaindasitiri, sekuunganidza marara kana kutengesa nhare. Kune zvakare kupeta e-trikes kuitira kuchengetedza zviri nyore (zvichida zvinobatsira RV varidzi kana mabhizinesi ane nzvimbo) uye recumbent mavhiri matatu emagetsi kupa zvakasiyana kutasva nzvimbo, kazhinji kudzikira pasi. Sarudzo inotsamira pane yekutanga application - kufambisa zvinhu nemazvo kana kutakura vanhu zvakanaka. Vazhinji vagadziri, kusanganisira mafekitori akasarudzika, vanopa sarudzo dzekugadzirisa kuti dzigadzirise electric trike kune zvakananga bhizinesi zvinodiwa.
Simba reMagetsi Rinoshanda Sei paE-Trike?
The yemagetsi mwoyo we an e-trike iri muzvikamu zvayo zvakakosha: bhatiri, iyo mota,uye controller. Bhatiri rinochengeta simba remagetsi, kazhinji lithium-ion pack yakasarudzwa nekuda kwesimba rayo uye hupenyu hurefu. The mota inoshandura iyi simba remagetsi kuita mechanical simba rekushandura a vhiri. The controller inoshanda sehuropi, kutonga kuyerera kwesimba kubva kubhatiri kuenda kune mota zvichibva pane zvakaiswa kubva ku mutasvi (zvichida kuburikidza nema sensors ekufambisa kana a throttle) Iyi sisitimu inoshanda pamwe chete kupa rubatsiro rwekufambisa, kugadzira iyo trike nyore ku ride.
Kune kazhinji mhando mbiri huru dzemotor dzinoshandiswa mukati mavhiri matatu emagetsi: hub motors uye mid-drive motors. Hub motors dzakabatanidzwa zvakananga mu hub zve a vhiri – kazhinji the vhiri remberi (pamberi hub mota) kana imwe ye mavhiri ekumashure. Kazhinji zviri nyore, zvisingadhuri, uye zvinoda kutarisirwa kushoma. A rear hub mota inowanikwa kune vakawanda cargo uye passenger trikes. Mid-drive motors, seizvo dzimwe nguva zvinogadzirwa nemhando dzakadai Bafang kana Shimano (kunyangwe zvakajairika padanho repamusoro e-mabhasikoro), ari padhuze pedals uye kutyaira cheni. Vanogona kuwedzera simba trike' iripo gear hurongwa, kazhinji huchipa zvirinani kukwira zvakanaka uye kuenzanisa uremu kugovera, asi ivo vanowanzove vakaoma uye vanodhura. Sarudzo pakati pea hub kana mota yepakati zvinoenderana ne trike's inotarisirwa kushandiswa, inodiwa kuita (kunyanya pane zvakasiyana terrain), uye bhajeti. Kune zvakawanda zvinobatsira trikes, yakasimba hub mota (semuenzaniso, a 750 watt injini kana kunyange yakakwirira kune mitoro inorema) inopa simba rakakwana.
Kuendesa kwemagetsi kunowanzo tungamirirwa kuburikidza pedal assist (PAS) kana a throttle. PAS masisitimu anoshandisa masensa kuona kana iyo mutasvi iri kufambisa uye chiratidzo che controller to activate the mota. Different PAS mazinga bvumira iyo mutasvi kuti vasarudze kuti vanoda rubatsiro rwakadii, zvichibata vose speed uye kushandiswa kwebhatiri. A throttle, kazhinji twist grip kana thumb lever, inobvumira iyo mutasvi kubatanidzwa ne mota pazvinodiwa, pasina chikonzero pedal. Izvi zvinobatsira kutanga kubva pakumira, kuwana kukurumidza kukwidziridzwa, kana kungofamba nechikepe pasina kutsika. Zvizhinji zvemazuva ano mavhiri matatu emagetsi inopa ese masystem, achipa kuchinjika kweiyo mutasvi. Ruzivo senge bhatiri level, speed, uye PAS level inowanzo kuratidzwa pane LCD skrini yakaiswa pamahandlebars.
Magetsi Trikes Ari Nyore uye Akachengeteka Kukwira?
Imwe yezvikumbiro zvekutanga zve an electric trike iko nyore kushandisa, zvakanyanya nekuda kwekugadzikana kwayo kwekuzvarwa. Kusiyana ne bhasikoro remagetsi izvo zvinoda mwero, a mavhiri matatu dhizaini inogara yakatwasuka yega, kunyangwe kana yakamira kana kufamba zvakanyanya low speeds. Izvi zvinoderedza zvakanyanya curve yekudzidza. Chero ani zvake anogona ride a tsika bhasikoro inogona kukurumidza kugadzirisa kune e-trike. The yemagetsi kubatsira kunoita kuti chiitiko chacho chive nyore, zvichiita kuti zvisashande kufamba uye kuchengetedza simba, kunyanya kubatsira kune vanhu vanogona kuwana kufambisa kunorema. trike zvinonetsa, sekuti mukurus kana avo vakatakura cargo.
Kuchengetedzeka kunowedzerwa nekugadzikana uku, kuderedza njodzi yekudonha kwakabatana nemabhasikoro ane mavhiri maviri. Uyezve, mavhiri matatu emagetsi vane mabhureki masisitimu akagadzirirwa kubata huremu hwadzo uye mitoro inobvira. Kazhinji, vanoisa mabhureki pamavhiri akawanda (dzimwe nguva zvese mavhiri matatu), izvo zvinogona kusanganisira mabhureki edhisiki kana mabhureki edhiramu, zvichipa simba rekumisa rakavimbika. Mabhureki akanaka akakosha, kunyanya kune kurema cargo trikes kana passenger motokari. Zvimiro zvakaita semabhureki ekupaka zvakare zvakajairika, kuve nechokwadi chekuti trike inoramba yakamira kana yapaka, kunyange pamukoto. Iyo inowanzo yakaderera yepamusoro speed zvichienzaniswa nekumwe kuita kwepamusoro e-mabhasikoro inobatsirawo kune yakachengeteka ride profile, kunyanya munzvimbo dzemudhorobha kana nzvimbo dzine vanhu vanofamba netsoka.
Zvisinei, kukwira a electric trike ane nuances. Kukona, semuenzaniso, kunonzwa kwakasiyana pane pa bhasikoro. Nokuti iyo trike hazviiti lean kuita majana sea bhasikoro, vatasvi vanofanira kuderera zvakanyanya vasati vatendeuka kuti vachengetedze kugadzikana, kunyanya pamamodeli ane nzvimbo yakakwirira yegiravhiti. Vamwe advanced trikes sanganisira nzira dzekudzikisa kupikisa izvi, asi zvakanyanya mwero e-trikes zvinoda kushanda nesimba kubata makona speed. Iyo yakafara mbiri zvakare inoreva kuti vatasvi vanofanirwa kuziva zvakanyanya nharaunda yavo uye nzvimbo iripo. Pakazere, nekujairana kwakaringana uye kutevedzera maitiro akachengeteka ekukwira (sekumhanyisa kumhanya kuita majana uye kushandiswa kwakanaka kweiyo brake system), mavhiri matatu emagetsi ipa inosvikika uye yakachengeteka yekukwira ruzivo. Vazhinji vangangove vatengi vanobatsirwa kubva kune a test ride kuti uwane kunzwa kwekubata.
Chii Chaunofanira Kutsvaga MuMotokari uye Bhatiri Zvinotsanangurwa?
Paunenge uchiongorora an electric trike, ivo mota uye bhatiri zvinhu zvakakosha zvinoraira mashandiro, huwandu, uye kukodzera kune zvaunoda. For the mota, simba rinobuda (kuyerwa mumawatts) chiratidzo chikuru. Mvura yakaderera mota (semuenzaniso, 250W) inogona kukwana kufurati terrain uye mitoro yakareruka, ichienderana nemimwe mitemo (sekuEurope). Nekudaro, kune bhizinesi zvikumbiro zvinosanganisira cargo kana vafambi, kana kufamba zvikomo, zvimwe mota ine simba (semuenzaniso, 500W, 750 watt injini, kana kunyange 1000W +) inowanzodiwa. Funga nezve huremu hwemazuva ese trike ichatakura uye nharaunda yaichashanda mairi. A hub mota yakajairika uye yakavimbika kune vakawanda trikes,apo a mota yepakati inogona kupa mabhenefiti kunzvimbo dzine makomo nekushandisa iyo trike's magiya, kunyangwe kazhinji nemutengo wakakwira.
Tsanangudzo yebhatiri inokanganisa zvakananga electric trike's range (mamaira pa kuchaja) uye nguva yekuchaja. Kuwanda kwebhatiri kunoyerwa muAmp-maawa (Ah) uye Voltage (V). Yepamusoro Ah chiyero (semuenzaniso, 20Ah kana kupfuura) kazhinji zvinoreva kureba, kutora yakafanana voltage uye mota kunyatsoshanda. Tarisa kune vane mbiri bhatiri vanogadzira maseru (semuenzaniso, Samsung, LG, Panasonic) sezvavanowanzo ratidza hukuru hwepamusoro uye hupenyu hurefu. Funga nezvehuwandu hunofungidzirwa hwakapihwa nemugadziri, asi nzwisisa kuti chaiyo-yepasirese renji inoenderana zvakanyanya nezvinhu zvakaita semutasvi uremu, mutoro, terrain, speed, pedal assist kushandiswa kwemazinga, uye kunyange mamiriro ekunze. Ita shuwa kuti huwandu hunofungidzirwa hunodarika zvaunofarira zvezuva nezuva zvekushanda. Zvakare, tarisa nguva yekuchaja kwebhatiri - kukurumidza kuchaja kunogona kuderedza nguva yekushanda kwebhizinesi. Mabhatiri anobviswa anowedzera nyore kuchaja mukati.
Kupfuura iyo yakakosha specs, tarisa kubatanidzwa uye mhando. Ndiyo mota yakanyatsonamirwa pamvura neguruva? Bhatiri rakaiswa zvakachengetedzeka asi riri nyore kubvisa kana richidikanwa? Anodaro controller ipa yakatsetseka magetsi kuburitsa, kunyanya kana uchishandisa iyo throttle kana pedal assist? Ndeipi inotarisirwa hupenyu hwebhatiri (inowanzoyerwa mumaseji ekuchaji), uye ndeipi mari yekutsiva? A akavimbika mutengesi kana fekitori inofanira kupa ruzivo rwakajeka pamusoro pezvinhu izvi uye kupa waranti pa yemagetsi zvikamu. Kuenzanisa simba, huwandu, mhando, uye mutengo ndiyo kiyi pakusarudza kwayo yemagetsi system yako trike.
Maitiro Emagetsi Cargo Trikes Revolutionize Yekupedzisira-Mile Kuendeswa?
Electric cargo tricycles vari kushandura zvinhu zvemudhorobha, kunyanya muchikamu chinonetsa che "maira-yekupedzisira". Iyi nhanho yekupedzisira yekutumira, kubva kunharaunda hub kusvika kumagumo mutengi, kazhinji ndiyo inonyanya kudhura uye isingashande chikamu chekutengesa cheni. Mavhani echinyakare anotarisana nematambudziko nekuzara, kupaka, uye zvirambidzo zvekupinda munzvimbo dzakaoma dzemaguta. Magetsi kutakura zvinhu, netsoka dzavo duku uye yemagetsi simba, fambisa matambudziko aya nemazvo. Kazhinji vanogona kushandisa bhasikoro nzira, kupinda munzvimbo dzevanofamba netsoka (pakunobvumidzwa), uye kupaka zviri nyore, ichimhanyisa zvakanyanya nguva dzekutumira uye kuderedza mitengo yekushanda ine chekuita nemafuta, mari yekupaka, uye kugadzirisa mota.
Kugona kutakura kwemazuva ano electric cargo trikes yakakura. Mamodheru anowanikwa nemabhokisi mahombe, akachengetedzeka anokwanisa kubata mavhoriyamu akakosha uye uremu, dzimwe nguva anofananidzwa nemavan madiki asi aine mutengo wakaderera. Izvi zvinoita kuti vakwanise kuendesa mapasuru, girosari, chikafu, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvakasiyana. The yemagetsi kubatsira kunovimbisa kuti vatasvi vanokwanisa kubata mitoro iyi pasina kuomeswa kwemuviri, kuchengetedza chibereko mumashifiti avo. Uyezve, kuva yemagetsi, izvi trikes kuburitsa zero tailpipe emissions, zvichibatsira kumhepo yakachena mumaguta uye kubatsira mabhizinesi kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvekusimudzira uye kutevedzera mitemo inoomesera yezvakatipoteredza. Uyu mufananidzo wegirinhi unogona zvakare kuve chinhu chakanaka chechiratidzo.
Kune mabhizinesi akaita saMark, kutora ngarava ye electric cargo trikes inopa mukana wekukwikwidza. Vanomiririra mari shoma yekutanga kana ichienzaniswa nemagetsi emagetsi uye vanozvirumbidza zvakanyanya kuderedza kushandiswa kwemari (magetsi vs. mafuta, nyore kugadzirisa). Kugadzikana kwe trike chikuva chinoderedza njodzi yekukuvadzwa kwezvinhu zvichienzaniswa neanogona kusagadzikana ekutakura mabhasikoro. Specialized dhizaini, senge Van-mhando yefiriji yemagetsi matatu matatu HPX20, inobata niche misika inoda kudzora tembiricha. Nekugadzirisa nzira uye nekushandisa agility ye e-trikes, mabhizinesi anogona kukwidziridza kukurumidza kuburitsa, kuvandudza kugutsikana kwevatengi, uye kuwana kudzoka kwakasimba pakudyara, zvichiita kuti vave sarudzo yakangwara yemazuva ano zvinhu zvemudhorobha. Dzakakwana pakumhanya mabasa uye kutakura mudhorobha.
Ko Magetsi Anotakura Vafambi Anogona Kupa Inogoneka Yekufambisa Solutions?
Zvamazvirokwazvo. Mabhasikoro matatu emutakurwi emagetsi dziri kubuda semhinduro inoshanda uye yakagadzikana yezvido zvakasiyana zvekufambisa, kunyanya munzvimbo chaidzo. Funga nezvenzvimbo dzevashanyi, makampasi makuru (mayunivhesiti, mapaki emakambani, nzvimbo dzekutandarira), nhandare dzendege, uye nzvimbo dzemadhorobha dzine migwagwa yakamanikana kana nzvimbo dzevanofamba netsoka uko mota hombe dzisingashande kana kurambidzwa. Izvi e-trikes, dzinowanzofanana neshanduro dzemazuva ano, dzakachena dzeauto-rickshaws, dzinopa zvifambiso zvemafaro zvakanaka kuvanhu kana mapoka madiki. Zvavo yemagetsi kushanda kunoita kuti vanyarare uye vasununguke, vachivandudza ambiance yenzvimbo dzevashanyi uye kuvandudza kunaka kwemhepo munzvimbo dzine vanhu.
Magadzirirwo e passenger e-trikes inokoshesa kunyaradza uye kuchengeteka. Zvimiro zvakaita sekugara zvakanaka kwebhenji, kudzivirira mamiriro ekunze (matenga, dzimwe nguva maketeni epadivi kana akavharirwa), kupinda nyore/kubuda, mabhandi ezvigaro, uye kuturika kwakatsetseka kunoita kuti zvinakidze. ride ruzivo. The inherent kugadzikana kwe mavhiri matatu chikuva chinopa pfungwa yekuchengeteka kune vafambi, kunyanya avo vangazeza kushandisa tekisi-bhasikoro ine mavhiri maviri. The yemagetsi mota inova nechokwadi chekushanda kusingaite kumutyairi, kunyangwe nevafambi vakawanda uye pane zviri pakati nepakati, zvichivabvumira kuti vatarise pakufamba uye basa revatengi. Mienzaniso yakafanana Electric passenger tricycle (African Gondo K05) showcase magadzirirwo akagadzirirwa misika yakadai.
Kubva pamaonero ebhizinesi, electric passenger trips ipa zvakati wandei kune vanopa zvekufambisa. Ivo vane mari yakaderera yekutora uye yekushandisa zvichienzaniswa neyechinyakare matekisi kana maminibus. Kuchengetedza mafuta ekufambisa kwakakosha, uye kugadzirisa kunowanzova nyore uye kwakachipa. Kugona kwavo kufamba munzvimbo dzakatsvikinyidzana kana nzvimbo dzakaganhurirwa zvinogona kuvhura nzira nyowani uye zvikamu zvevatengi. Kune makambani ekugovanisa anotarisa nzendo pfupi dzemudhorobha kana masevhisi ehunyanzvi (semuenzaniso, eco-tours, campus shuttles), mabhasikoro matatu emagetsi inopa isingadhuri, inoshamwaridzana nemhoteredzo, uye inowanzozivikanwa. Vanopa a unique design uye ruzivo runogona kukwezva vatengi uchiri kushanda zvakanaka.
Ndeapi Makiyi Mamiriro Anotsanangura Yepamusoro-Unhu Magetsi Tricycle?
Pakutsvaga mavhiri matatu emagetsi yekushandiswa kwebhizinesi, kutarisa pamhando kwakakosha pakuona kuvimbika, hupenyu hurefu, uye kuchengeteka. A yepamusoro-soro e-trike inotanga nekusimba uye yakasimba furemu, inowanzo gadzirwa kubva kusimbi kana yakakwira-giredhi aruminiyamu, inokwanisa kubata iyo inotarirwa mutoro wekutakura (ingave cargo kana passenger) uye kushushikana kwekushandiswa kwezuva nezuva kwekutengesa. Tarisa mawelds akachena, pendi yemhando yepamusoro inopera kuti isaora, uye kuvaka kwakasimba. Dhizaini yefuremu inofanirwawo kubatsira mukugadzikana uye kugadzikana kubata.
Zvikamu zvinoita basa rakakosha. Beyond the mota uye bhatiri (yakakurukurwa kare), tarisa kunaka kweiyo braking system (akavimbika mabhureki, akakodzera mhando senge hydraulic disc mabhureki emitoro inorema), iyo drivetrain (gear system, kana iripo, kubva kune vane mukurumbira vanogadzira senge Shimano), uye mavhiri nemavhiri. Wide matai (sa 20-inch mafuta matayi) anogona kupa kugadzikana uye nyaradzo zvirinani, kunyanya panzvimbo dzisina kuenzana, asi funga nezvekutengeserana-kumisikidza mukupokana. Tsvaga matai asingapindike kuti uderedze nguva. Zvidiki zvidiki zvine basa zvakare: kugadzikana chigaro uye mabatiro, mwenje unoshanda (marambi emberi, machira emashure, masaini masaini), mafenda akasimba, uye yakajeka, iri nyore kuverenga. LCD kuratidza. For cargo mhando, iyo yekuvaka mhando ye cargo bhokisi kana mutakuri rack yakakosha - yakasimba, yakachengeteka, uye inoshanda pakurodha/kuburitsa? For passenger mamodheru, tarisa kunyaradza kwekugara, upholstery durability, uye maficha ekuchengetedza senge zvibato zvekubata uye mabhandi ezvigaro.
Kuvimbika kunosvika kune yemagetsial system kupfuura zvikamu zvikuru. Wiring dzinofanirwa kuve dzakachena, kuchengetedzwa zvakanaka, uye kushandisa zvemhando yekubatanidza kudzivirira nyaya dzinokonzerwa nekudedera kana kuratidzwa kwemamiriro ekunze. The controller inofanira kupa yakatsetseka simba rekutumira uye yakavimbika kuita. Tarisa vagadziri vanoshandisa zvikamu kubva kune akasimbiswa mabhureki anozivikanwa nemhando mu e-bhasikoro/e-trike industry. Fekitari ine mukurumbira ichave pachena nezve izvo zvinoshandiswa uye inopa waranti inoratidza kuvimba kwavo mumhando yechigadzirwa. Kuisa mari mune yemhando yepamusoro electric trike kumberi kunowanzo shandura kudzikisa mutengo wekugadzirisa, kushomeka nguva, uye zvirinani kudzoka kwenguva refu pakudyara - zvakakosha zvinhu zvebhizinesi rakafanana naMark.
Kupinza uye kushanda mavhiri matatu emagetsi zvinosanganisira kufamba-famba munzvimbo yemitemo inogona kusiyanisa zvakanyanya nenyika uye kunyangwe nzvimbo (semuenzaniso, mukati meUSA). Vatengi vakaita saMako vanofanirwa kuziva nezvemitemo ine chekuita mota miganhu yemagetsi (semuenzaniso, 750W muganho mumatunhu mazhinji eUS ekuiswa sea e-bhasikoro), mukuru akabatsirwa speed, zvinodiwa pakuvheneka uye kuchengetedza midziyo, uye marezinesi kana kunyoresa zvinodiwa. Mamwe masimba anogona kupatsanura mavhiri matatu emagetsi, kunyanya passenger mhando, zvakasiyana pane mwero e-mabhasikoro, zvingangoda zvibvumirano zvakananga kana kutevedzera kune zvakasiyana-siyana. Izvo zvakakosha kuti utsvage uye uve nechokwadi chevakasarudzwa trikes tevedzera zvese zvinoenderana nemubatanidzwa, nyika, uye mirau yemuno munzvimbo inotarirwa yekushanda kudzivirira nyaya dzemutemo uye faindi. Kushanda nemutengesi ane ruzivo anonzwisisa zvinodiwa kunze kwenyika uye zviyero zvakakodzera (seEC yeEurope) kunobatsira.
Maintenance ndiyo imwe yekutarisisa yakakosha kune vafambisi vezvikepe. Nepo mavhiri matatu emagetsi kazhinji inoda kugadziridzwa kushoma pane mota dzinofambiswa nepeturu (hapana shanduko yemafuta, spark plugs, nezvimwewo), kuchengetedza nguva dzose kuchiri kudikanwa kuchengetedza uye kurarama kwenguva refu. Izvi zvinosanganisira mabhureki enguva dzose (brake pads/fluid), kumanikidzwa kwetai uye mamiriro, cheni/drivetrain lubrication uye kugadzirisa, uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti magetsi ese uye zvikamu zvemagetsi zviri kushanda nemazvo. Kuchengeta bhatiri kunonyanya kukosha - kutevedzera nhungamiro yevagadziri yekuchaja nekuchengetedza kunobatsira kuwedzera hupenyu. Kudzidziswa kwevashandi pamacheki ekutanga uye kushanda kwakakodzera kwakakosha.
Kuwana yakavimbika yenguva refu yekuchengetedza rutsigiro uye kuwanikwa kwezvimedu zvinogona kurwadza, kunyanya kana uchitsvaga kubva mhiri kwemakungwa. Usati wazvipira kutenga hombe, bvunza nezve mupi wekutengesa mushure mekutengesa. Vanopa rubatsiro rwehunyanzvi here? Vanokwanisa here kupa zvinhu zvakasara (mabhatiri, mota, zvidzori, matayi, brake zvikamu)? Kugadzira hukama nevemunharaunda bhasikoro shop experience with e-mabhasikoro kana e-trikes zvinogona zvakare kudikanwa pakugadzirisa kwakaoma. Factoring mukugadzirisa kuwana uye kuwanikwa kwezvikamu muchisarudzo chekutenga kwakakosha kuti udzikise nguva yekushanda uye kuve nechokwadi chekugara kwenguva refu kweiyo yako. electric trike fleet.
Iwe Unosarudza Sei Iyo Yakakodzera Magetsi Trike Supplier kune Yenguva Yakareba Kudyidzana?
Kusarudza mutengesi akakodzera kwakakosha sekusarudza iyo chaiyo electric trike modhi, kunyanya yehukama hweB2B inovavarira kuendesa ngarava. Kune vatengi vakaita saMark Thompson, vakajaira kutsvaga kunze kwenyika, zvinhu zvakati wandei zvinopfuura mutengo wekutanga zvinoda kuongororwa. Tsvaga mugadziri ane rekodhi rekodhi uye nyanzvi mune mavhiri matatu emagetsi. Fekitori yakazvitsaurira ine mitsara yekugadzira yakawanda inoratidza kugona, ruzivo, uye pamwe nemhando yepamusoro yekudzora zvichienzaniswa nekambani yekutengesa. Bvunza nezve maitiro avo ekugadzira, maitiro ekusimbisa hunhu (semuenzaniso, ISO certification), uye component sourcing - vanoshandisa ma brand ane mukurumbira sezvikamu zvakakosha semotor (Bafang, nezvimwewo) nemabhatiri?
Kukurukurirana uye kubuda pachena kwakakosha. Mutengesi akanaka anofanira kunge achiteerera, kupa zvakajeka uye zvakadzama maratidziro, uye ave achida kukurukura sarudzo dzekugadzirisa kana zvichidikanwa. Vanofanira kunzwisisa mirau yemusika waunotarirwa (semuenzaniso, US kana European zviyero) uye vakwanise kupa zvinyorwa zvinoratidza kutevedzera. Bvunza nezve ruzivo rwavo rwekutumira kunze kudunhu rako (USA, North America, Europe, Australia) uye nemaitiro avo ekugadzirisa zvinhu. Kunzwisisa mutengo wekutumira, nguva dzekutungamira, uye maitiro ekunze kwakakosha pakuronga uye bhajeti. Nzira dzekubhadhara dzakavimbika uye mazwi echibvumirano akajeka akakoshawo pakutengeserana kwakachengeteka.
Pakupedzisira, funga nezveukama hwenguva refu. Ongorora kuzvipira kwavo kune mushure mekutengesa-kutsigirwa, waranti yezvigadziro, uye zvigadziriso zviripo - kugadzirisa zvinonetsa Mark. Vanogona here kupa rubatsiro rwehunyanzvi kana nyaya dzikamuka? Zviri nyore sei iwe unogona kuodha mabhatiri ekutsiva kana nyowani controller makore zvichidzika? Nepo mitengo yemakwikwi yakakosha, kuisa pamberi pemupi anozivikanwa nekuenderana kwemhando, kuvimbika, kutaurirana kwakanaka, uye rutsigiro rwakavimbika kunowanzo buritsa zvirinani kukosha kwenguva refu uye kuderedza kutema kwemusoro kunoenderana nekugadzirisa. electric trike fleet. Kushanyira fekitori kana kusangana nevamiriri pazviratidziro kunogona kupa ruzivo rwakakosha mumashandiro avo nehunyanzvi. Tsvaga wekufambidzana naye, kwete chete mutengesi.
Zvinonyanya Kutorwa:
- Kugadzikana Kutanga: Mavhiri matatu emagetsi kupa kugadzikana kwepamusoro zvichienzaniswa mabhasikoro emagetsi, zvichiita kuti dzive dzakachengeteka uye dziri nyore kuita ride, kunyanya ne cargo kana vafambi.
- Zvishandiso Zvakasiyana-siyana: Ivo vanokunda mukutumira-mamaira yekupedzisira (cargo e-trikes) uye chekufambisa chinhambwe (passenger e-trikes) munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana.
- Magetsi Power Matters: Nzwisisa mota mhando (hub vs. mid-drive), simba ratings (watts), bhatiri huwandu (Ah), uye renji kuti ienderane nezvido zvako zvekushandisa. Sarudza pakati pedal assist uye throttle.
- Hunhu hwakakosha: Tsvaga yakasimba mafuremu, zvinhu zvakavimbika (mabhureki, mota, masero ebhatiri), uye yakanaka yekuvaka mhando yekushandisa kwenguva refu bhizinesi.
- Regulations & Maintenance: Iva neruzivo rwemunharaunda e-trike mitemo uye chirongwa chekugadzirisa nguva dzose, kuve nechokwadi kuti zvikamu uye rubatsiro zviripo.
- Sarudza Vatengesi Nokuchenjera: Sarudza vagadziri vane ruzivo vanonyanya kushanda mavhiri matatu emagetsi, inotarisa pamusoro pekutonga kwehutano, kutaurirana, ruzivo rwekuteerera, uye mushure mekutengesa kutsigirwa kwekubudirira kwekubatana kwenguva refu.
Nguva yekutumira: 05-06-2025
