Chii chinonzi "Tuk Tuk" muThai?

Izwi rokuti "tuk tuk" yave yakafanana neyakasarudzika uye ine simba yekufambisa inowanikwa munyika zhinji dzeSoutheast Asia, kunyanya Thailand. Idzi mota dzine mavhiri matatu hadzisi kungoonekwa chete mumigwagwa yemuguta muzere vanhu asi dzinomiririrawo chinhu chakakosha chetsika nehupfumi hwenzvimbo. Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora zvinoreva "tuk tuk" muThai, kwaakabva, uye kukosha kwayo kwetsika.

Zvinoreva "Tuk Tuk"

MuThai, izwi "tuk tuk" inoreva chaizvo rudzi rwerickshaw ine mota. Iro zita pacharo rinotendwa kuve izwi reonomatopoeic rinotorwa kubva kune ruzha rwakagadzirwa neinjini yemotokari mbiri. Izwi rekuti "tuk" rinotevedzera ruzha rweinjini, nepo kudzokorora muzita kunowedzera hunhu hwekutamba uye hunobata. Iri zita rakasiyana rinoratidzawo mhepo inofadza yemigwagwa yeThailand, uko tuk tuks inopinda mumigwagwa, ichigadzira chiitiko chekunzwa icho chiri chikamu chenzvimbo yemaguta.

Mavambo eTuk Tuk

Mabviro etuk tuk anogona kuteverwa kumashure kuma1960 apo mhando dzekutanga dzakaunzwa muThailand. Yakafuridzirwa nemaJapan "Auto rickshaw," mota idzi dzakagadzirwa kuti dzipe nzira inokwanisika uye inochinjika yekufambisa kune vese vagari venzvimbo nevashanyi. Nekufamba kwenguva, tuk tuks yakawedzera kufarirwa nekuda kwekufambisa kwavo mumigwagwa yakamanikana, mutengo wakaderera wekushandisa, uye kugona kufamba munzira yakazara.

Pakutanga, tuk tuks yaifambiswa nemainjini madiki-maviri, ayo aiita kuti aite ruzha rwakasiyana. Nekudaro, sezvo kushushikana kwezvakatipoteredza kwakawedzera, mazhinji tuk tuks akakwidziridzwa kuita mana-stroke injini kana emagetsi mota, zvichiita kuti ive ine eco-hushamwari uku vachichengeta runako rwavo.

Basa reTuk Tuks muThai Tsika

Tuk tuks inopfuura nzira yekufambisa chete; vanoita basa rakakosha mutsika yeThai uye hupenyu hwezuva nezuva. Heano zvimwe zvakakosha zvekukosha kwetsika yavo:

1. A Unique Tourist Chiitiko: Kune vashanyi vazhinji kuThailand, kutasva tuk tuk chiitiko chakakosha. Iyo inopa inonakidza uye inoshamisira nzira yekuongorora maguta akaita seBangkok, Chiang Mai, uye Phuket. Vashanyi vanowanzofarira dhizaini yakavhurika, iyo inopa nzvimbo yakasarudzika yekuona zvinoonekwa uye ruzha rwemigwagwa ine chipatapata.
2. Chiratidzo cheUrban Mobility: Tuk tuks inofananidzira hupfumi husina kurongeka muThailand, ichipa raramo kune vatyairi vazhinji vangangotadza kuwana echinyakare masevhisi ematekisi. Vatyairi ava vanowanzo shanda vakazvimiririra, vachipa nzira dzekufambisa dzakasununguka dzevagari venzvimbo nevashanyi zvakafanana. Kugona kwe tuk tuk kukwira kunoita kuti vawanikwe kune huwandu hwakawanda hwevanhu.
3. Cultural Icon: Madhizaini ane mavara uye kushongedzwa kwakaomarara kwetuk tuks kunoita kuti ive chikamu chinoyevedza cheThai chinooneka. Vatyairi vazhinji vanogadzirisa mota dzavo nemhando dzakasiyana siyana, zvichiratidza hunhu hwavo uye tsika nemagariro. Kusika uku kunopa kukwezva kwese uye kukwezva kwe tuk tuks semifananidzo yetsika.
4. Kufamba mumigwagwa yeThai: Tuk tuks inonyanya kukodzera kufamba munzvimbo dzakazara dzeThailand dzemaguta, uko matekisi echinyakare anganetsa. Saizi yavo yecompact inovabvumira kupinda nekubuda mutraffic, zvichivaita sarudzo inoshanda yenzendo pfupi, kunyanya mumaguta akatsvikinyidzana.

Matambudziko Akatarisana neTuk Tuks

Kunyangwe mukurumbira uye kukosha kwetsika, tuk tuks inotarisana nematambudziko akati wandei. Kuwedzera kwemakwikwi kubva kumaapplication ekufambisa, kunetseka nezve kusvibiswa kubva kumamodeli ekare, uye nyaya dzekutonga dziri kukanganisa kugona kwavo. Mukupindura, vatyairi vetuk tuk vazhinji vari kuchinjika kune mhando dzemagetsi, izvo zvinopa imwe yakachena imwe nzira panguva yekuchengeta iyo iconic essence yeiyi nzira yekufambisa.

Pamusoro pezvo, denda reCOVID-19 rakakanganisa zvakanyanya kushanya, zvichikonzera kudzikira kwekushandisa tuk tuk sezvo vashoma vashanyi vakaongorora maguta eThailand. Vatyairi vazhinji vakatarisana nematambudziko emari panguva iyi, zvichikonzera kudiwa kwezvigadziriso zvitsva kuti zvienderane nekuchinja kwemamiriro ezvinhu.

Mhedziso

Muchidimbu, "tuk tuk" muchiThai inoreva nzira yakasarudzika uye inodiwa yekufambisa yave chiratidzo chetsika cheThailand. Zita, rakabva mukunzwika kweinjini yemotokari, rinoputira musimboti weiri rickshaw yakasiyana-siyana ine mavhiri matatu. Kupfuura zvekufambisa, tuk tuks inomiririra hupenyu hwezuva nezuva, ichipa ruzivo rwehupfumi hwenzvimbo uye tsika. Kunyangwe kutarisana nematambudziko munyika iri kukurumidza kuchinja, tuk tuks inoramba ichikwezva vagari venzvimbo uye vashanyi, ichisara chikamu chakakosha chechiitiko chemuguta reThai. Kunyangwe iwe uchizeya nemutyairi nemutengo wakanaka kana kunakidzwa nemhepo paunenge uchipfuura nemumigwagwa, kuchovha tuk tuk inzira isingakanganwike yekunzwa moyo weThailand.