Ma shati miyaa looga baahan yahay rickshaw korantada ee India?

Iyada oo la raacayo kor u kaca baabuurta korantada (EVS) ee Hindiya, rickshaw korantada, ama e-rickshaw, waxay noqotay qaab caan ah oo gaadiid ah. Sida u ah bedelka dabiiciga ah ee loo yaqaan 'eco-saaxiibtinimo' ee-disto-rickshaws, e-rickshaws waxay gacan ka geysaneysaa yareynta wasakhowga hawada iyo isticmaalka shidaalka. Si kastaba ha noqotee, darawallada badan ee mustaqbalka ee loo yaqaan 'E-Rickshaw' iyo hawl wadeenada diyaaradaha ayaa had iyo jeer la yaaban,"Waa laysan looga baahan yahay qalliinka aRickshaw korantada ee India?Jawaabta gaagaaban waa HAA, laysanka darawalnimada ayaa loo baahan yahay.

Asalka dib-u-haynta ee Rickshaws ee Korontada ee India

Warshadaha e-Rickshaw ee Hindiya ayaa si aad ah u koray ka dib 2013 markii baabuurtan ay bilaabeen inay ka muuqdaan wadooyinka tiro badan. Markii hore, e-rickshaws wuxuu ku shaqeeyaa meel sharci ah oo cawlan, oo aan lahayn qaab dhismeedka sharciyeynta cad ee loo maamulayo isticmaalkooda. Si kastaba ha noqotee, sababo la xiriira nabadgelyada amniga iyo baahida loo qabo qaab habaysan, Dowladdu waxay soo saartay sharci lagu habeeyo gawaaridaas.

Sanadkii 2015, baarlamaanka Hindida ayaa meel mariyeyGawaarida gawaarida (wax ka badalida) Biilka, kuwaas oo si rasmi ah loo aqoonsan yahay e-rickshaws ee qaab sharci ah oo sharci ah oo gaadiidka dadweynaha ah. Sharcigan xaaraan ah ayaa loo kala saaray e-rickshaws inuu yahay gawaarida gawaarida oo uu ku hoosjiro purview-ga sharciga gawaarida, taasoo ka dhigeysa inay ku xiran yihiin diiwaangelinta, shatiga, iyo heerarka amniga.

Ma loo baahan yahay laysanka darawalnimada ee looga baahan yahay rickshaws korantada?

Haa, iyada oo la raacayo sharciyada hadda jira ee Hindiya, qof kasta oo raba inuu ka shaqeeyo aRickshaw korantadawaa inuu lahaadaa mid ansax ahLayliska Gawaarida Gawaarida (LMV). Maaddaama e-rickshaws ay hoos udhacday nooca gawaarida nalka, darawalada waxaa looga baahan yahay in ay isla hambalyo shati u yeeshaan wadayaasha LMVs kale, sida gawaarida iyo gawaarida dhaqanka.

Si loo helo laysanka LMV, darawalada e-rickshaw waa inay buuxiyaan shuruudahan soo socda:

• Ugu yaraan 18 sano jir
• Dhammaystiray tababarka wadista wadista ee loo baahan yahay
• Ka gudub imtixaanka wadista Xafiiska Gaadiidka Gobolka (RTO)
• Soo gudbi dukumiintiyada lagama maarmaanka ah, oo ay kujirto caddeynta da'da, cinwaanka, iyo aqoonsiga

Ku darista darawallada e-rickshaw ee ka hooseeya Qeybta LMV waxaa loogu talagalay in lagu hubiyo in ay leeyihiin xirfadaha aasaasiga ah iyo aqoonta ay si nabdoon u shaqeeyaan gaariga wadooyinka dadweynaha.

Shuruudaha Diiwaangelinta E-Rickshaw

Marka lagu daro u baahan laysanka in lagu shaqeeyo rickshaw korantada, darawalada sidoo kale waa inay iska diiwaangeliyaan gawaaridoodaXafiiska Gaadiidka Gobolka (RTO). Sida gawaarida kale, e-rickshaws waxaa loo xilsaaray lambar diiwaangelin oo gaar ah, iyo milkiileyaashu waa inay hubiyaan in gawaaridooda ay u hoggaansamaan qawaaniinta dowladda ee la xiriira badbaadada, qiiqa, iyo faahfaahinta farsamada.

Nidaamka diiwaangelinta wuxuu ku lug leeyahay soo gudbinta dukumiintiyo kala duwan, oo ay ku jiraan:

• Caddaynta lahaanshaha (sida qaansheegta iibsashada)
• Shahaadada caymiska
• Wasakhda wasakhaysan (pc) shahaadada
• Shahaadada jimicsiga gaariga

Si ka duwan auto-rickshaws dhaqameed ee ku ordaya batroolka ama naaftada, e-rickshaws waxaa ku shaqeeya koronto isla markaana markaa laga dhaafayaa tijaabooyinka qiiqa ee gobolada qaarkood. Si kastaba ha noqotee, waa inay wali kulmaan heerarka amniga ee ay dejiso Wasaaradda Gaadiidka Wadada iyo Wadooyinka Wadooyinka (Dheeraad), oo ay ku jiraan tilmaamaha la xiriira miisaanka gawaarida, awoodda fadhiga, iyo qaabeynta guud.

Xeerarka badbaadada wadada ee darawallada e-rickshaw

Si loo hubiyo howlgalka nabdoon ee rickshaws korantada, dawladda Indian waxay soo saartay dhowr talaabooyin amni oo dheeri ah oo loogu talagalay wadayaasha e-rickshaw. Xeerarkan ayaa ujeedadoodu tahay in la wanaajiyo badbaadada rakaabka lagana yareeyo shilalka ku lug leh gawaaridaas.

1. Xaddidaadaha xawaaraha xawaaraha:E-rickshaws guud ahaan waxay ku xaddidan yihiin xawaare sare oo ah 25 kiiloomitir saacaddii (KM / saacadii). Xayiraadda xawaaraha ayaa xaqiijinaya in e-rickshawss ay si nabadgelyo leh ugu shaqeeyaan jawiga magaalooyinka ee dadku ku badan yahay halkaas oo taraafikada lugayga ay sarreeyaan. Darawalada ayaa la filayaa inay u hogaansamaan xadkan marwalba si looga fogaado ganaaxyada iyo ganaaxyada.
2. Awood rakaabka:Awooda fadhiga ee e-rickshaws waxay ku xadidan tahay afar rakaab ah, marka laga reebo darawalka. Kordhinta xad-dhaafka e-rickshaw wuxuu tasi karaa xasilloonida waxayna kordhin kartaa halista shilalka. Darawalada ka sarreeya xadka rakaabka waxay la kulmi karaan ganaax ama shatiyadooda laga joojiyo.
3. Qalabka badbaadada:Dhammaan e-rickshaws waa in lagu qalabeeyaa astaamaha badbaadada aasaasiga ah sida nalka nalka, taranka, calaamadaha leexashada, muraayadaha dib-u-dhigga, iyo biriiga waxqabadka. Tilmaamahaan nabadgelyada ayaa lagama maarmaan u ah gaariga inuu noqdo mid ballaadhan, gaar ahaan marka aad ku waddo xaaladaha fudud ama meelaha ay ku jiraan taraafikada culus.
4. Tababbarka amniga darawalka:In kasta oo tababarka darawalnimada rasmiga ahi uusan ku khasab ahayn wadayaasha e-rickshaw ee gobolada oo dhan, gobollo badan ayaa dhiirrigeliya. Barnaamijyada Darawalka Darawalka Daran ee Darawalnimada waxay gacan ka geystaan ​​hagaajinta wacyiga wadada, aqoonta sharciga taraafikada, iyo guud ahaan xirfadaha maaraynta gawaarida, yareynta suuragalnimada shilalka.

Faa'iidooyinka E-Rickshaws

E-Rickshaws waxay caan ka heleen India sababtoo ah faa iidooyin badan:

• Eco-Exher:E-rickshaws waxay soo saaraan qiiqa eber, taasoo ka dhigaya mid nadiif ah oo nadiif ah oo loogu talagalay batroolka caadiga ah ama diersi-auto-rickshaws. Waxay gacan ka geystaan ​​yareynta casharrada kaarboon ee magaalooyinka oo ay gacan ka geystaan ​​dadaallada Hindiya si loola dagaallamo wasakhowga hawada.
• Kharashaadka hawlgalka hooseeya:Maaddaama e-rickshaws ay ku xoojinayaan koronto, way ka jaban yihiin inay ka shaqeeyaan marka loo eego gawaarida shidaalka ku saleysan. Kharashaadka hawlgalka hoose ayaa ka dhigaya ikhtiyaar soo jiidasho leh darawalada, taasoo u oggolaaneysa inay kordhiyaan faa'iidooyinka.
• Gaadiid la awoodi karo:Rakaabka, e-rickshaws waxay bixiyaan adeegyo la awoodi karo oo gaadiid, gaar ahaan meelaha kale ee gaadiidka kale ee gaadiidka dadweynaha ay ba'an ama qaali.

Gabagabo

Gabagabadii, laysanka runtii waa loo baahan yahay in lagu shaqeeyo aRickshaw korantadagudaha Hindiya. Darawalada waa inay helaan ruqsad baabuur (LMV) gawaarida gawaarida (LMV), ka diiwaan geliya gawaaridooda RTO, oo ay u hoggaansamaan dhammaan xeerarka amniga wadada ee la xiriira. Kordhinta e-rickshaws waxay keentay faa iidooyin la taaban karo, oo bixiya xalka gaadiid waarta oo kharash gareeya. Si kastaba ha noqotee, sida gaari kasta oo kasta, u hogaansanaanta shatiga iyo shuruudaha badbaadada ayaa muhiim u ah hubinta amniga labada darawalada iyo rakaabka labadaba.

Markii ay dowladdu sii wadayso inay dhiirigeliso qaadashada gawaarida korantada, oo ay ku jiraan e-rickshaws, siyaasadaha dheeriga ah iyo dhiirigelinta ayaa loo badinayaa in la hubiyo in la sii wanaajiyo isticmaalkooda iyadoo la hubinayo in la adkeeyo amniga iyo u hoggaansanaanta wadada.