II-Auto rickshaw, umbono oqinisekileyo kunye owenziweyo ngaphakathiezininziIdolophu yonke i-Asia kunye neenxalenye zaseAfrika kunye neLatin America, ingaphezulu nje kweiindlela zokuhamba; Yi icon yenkcubeko kunye nenjini yezoqoqosho. Kodwa isandi esiqinileyo seUkudibana ngaphakathiI-injini ithethwe ngokuthe ngcembe, kwaye kwezinye iimeko zathatyathe indawo, ngokuqaqamba kweI-Rickshaw yombane. Eli nqaku libonisa umhlaba weI-Auto rickshaw, Indaleko yayo, intsingiselo yayo, kwaye kutheni inguqu yombane imele ithuba eliphambili kumashishini ehlabathini lonke, ngakumbi kubaphathi bezithuthi, kunye nabasasazi abanjengophawu lwe-USA. Siza kujonga kwinto eyenzaezintathu ezinamaviliIzithuthi eziphawula, izibonelelo zokuhamba ngombane, kwaye ungakhangela ntoni xa ufuna ukuphakama okuphezuluI-rickshaws yombanengqo kubavelisi njengathi, i-allen'sI-tricycle yombaneumzi-mveliso eTshayina. Nokuba ngaba uzijonga ngokusiwa kwemayile yokugqibela, ezothutho lwabakhweli, okanye ukuhambisa, ukuqonda iI-Auto rickshawI-SANDSCAPE YISEKO.
Yintoni kanye kanye i-auto rickshaw?
AI-Auto rickshawNgokwenyani aukuthuthwaD Inguqulelo yesikoikhuphe iRickshawokanyeumjikelo riskeshaw. Yiezintathu ezinamaviliikhabhathiI-tricycle, ngokuyintloko isetyenziswa njengemoto yokuqesha (iteksi) okanye izithuthi zabucala ngaphakathiezininziukuphuhlisa amazwe. Iphawulwe ngumzimba wensimbi yephepha eliphumle kumavili amathathu, inkqubo yokuqhuba imbambari (nangona ezinye iimodeli ezintsha zimkele amavili amavili), kwaye ngokwesiqhelo i-can-pusts enamanzi amdaka, iI-Auto rickshawyenzelwe ukukhangela ngokufanelekileyoIindawo ezisezidolophini. Umqhubi uhlala ngaphambili, ngelixa igumbi labakhweli, ihlala ihlalela abantu ababini kubantu abathathu, ifumaneka ngasemva.
Ezi moto zisebenza njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yeizithuthi zikawonke wonkeiziseko zophuhliso, ngakumbiimigama emifutshaneApho iibhasi ezinkulu okanye oololiwe abanokungabikho okanye azifumaneki. Banikezela ngokulinganayoixabiso eliphantsikwaye bhetyebhetyeIndlela yokuhamba, ukukwazi ukuntywila kwizitrato ezincinci kunye nezithuthi ezinzima. Ngelixa ngokwesiko elixhotyiswe yi-stroke ezimbini okanye ezimbiniUkudibana ngaphakathiIinjini (zihlala zisebenza kwipetroli, i-LPG, okanyeI-CNX Autoipetroli), utshintsho kumbane olwenziweyo lufumana ngokukhawuleza amandla, ukudala iI-Rickshaw yombane.
Uyilo olusisiseko, nangona lwahluka kancinci ngummandla kwaye luvele (Bajaj Auto, I-Piaggio, MahindraAmagama abalulekileyo kwimarike yemveli), uhlala egxile ekusebenzeni nasekuqoqosho. Bayakhiwe ukuba baqine ngokwaneleyo ukuba basebenzise imihla ngemihla kwiimeko ezifuna ukufunwayo kodwa balula ngokwaneleyo ukuze balungiswe ngokulula. Cinga ngayo njengemisebenzi yokuhamba kwedolophu ngaphakathiInani lezixekokwihlabathi jikelele, ngokufanelekileyoUkuhambisa abantukunye neempahla.
Ukusuka kwi-Demeshaw yeRickshaw kwiMarvels Propes: Imbali ekhawulezileyo?
Ibali leI-Auto rickshawiqala ixesha elide ngaphambi kokuba iinjini zibandakanyekile. Eyona fomu yokuqala yayiyiI-dickshaw yesandla, ivela eJapan malunga ne-1869. Le nqwelo ilula, itsalwa ngumntu ngeenyawo, isasazeka ngokukhawuleza i-Asia njengento ethandwayoIndlela yokuhamba. Ukulandela oku kwezaumjikelo riskeshaw(okanye i-pedicab), eyayikhwela ikhabhathi yabakhweli kwiibhayisekileIsakhelo, senze umsebenzi ungagungqi. Ezitrishawswanika inyathelo ukuya kwinqanaba lokuphumelela kwaye waba nobubanzi.
Uvuthuzo lwenene, nangona kunjalo, sisigqiboukuthuthwairickshaw. Iphefumlelwe yiTekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji yaseScooter-yeHlabathi, iinkampani ezinjeI-PiaggioE-Italiya bahlengahlengise uyilo lwabo. I-APIAGGIO ye-Piaggio (i-Italian ye "BEE"), yasungulwa ngo-1948, yayiyi-vespa scooter enamavili amabini ngasemva exhasa iflethi okanye i-cabiralI-White-Wheeler I-Auto rickshawumxholo. EIndiya,Bajaj AutoEkuqaleni ingeniswe ngaphakathi kwaye yenziwe kamvaI-Wielers ezintathuNgokusekwe kuyilo lwase-Italian ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yee-1950, ukuba ngumkhosi ophambili kwimarike. Ezi zangaphambiliukuthuthwad rickshawsIsantya esibonakalayo kunye nodidi ngakumbi kunabalingane babo enamandla.
Uyilo luye lwavela, ukusuka kwiindawo ezisekwe kwi-scooter ukuya kwiiyilo ezihlanganisiweyo. Iinjini zaba zinamandla, kwaye imithombo ye-oyile iyahluka kwi-ipetrol ukubandakanya i-LPG kwayeI-CNX AutoUkukhetha, ukuqhutywa ziindleko kunye neenkxalabo zendalo esingqongileyo. II-Auto rickshawlala indawo yayo kwiInkqubo yothuthoyezixeko ezingenakubalwa, uziqhelanisa neemfuno zengingqi kunye nemigaqo. Namhlanje, imbali iyaqhubeka nokutshintsha okubalulekileyo ukuya kwiI-Rickshaw yombane, ethembisa i-cleaner, kwikamva eliQinisekayo kule nto iconicI-White-Wheeler.
Ngaba i-auto rickshaws iyafana ne-tuk-twes okanye trishaws?
Ngelixa amagama ahlala esetyenziswa ngokuthe ngcembe, ingakumbi ngabakhenkethi, kukho izivakalisi ezifihlakeleyo, nangona umxholo ubalulekile. "I-Auto rickshaw" yeyona nto iphambili kwaye iqondakala ngokubanzi, ixhaphake kakhulu eMzantsi Asia (eIndiya, Pakistan, Bangladesh, e-Nri Lankal). Ibhekisa ngqo kwiukuthuthwad ezintathu ezinamavilibesixoxa ngesithuthi.
"UTuk-Tuk" ligama elixhaphakileyo elihambelana neThailand, nangona ukusetyenziswa kwalo lusasazeka kwihlabathi lonke njengendawo yokulinganisa nayo nayiphi naI-Auto rickshaw. Igama ligama elingu-Onomatopoeic, ekucingelwa ukuba lelokhima ivakala yeenjini zokuqala ezimbini. Ke, ukusebenza, i-thai tuk-tukiuhlobo lweI-Auto rickshaw, ihlala iphawuleka ngoyilo lwayo evulekileyo xa kuthelekiswa neemodeli zaseIndiya.
"USrishaw" unokuba banzi ngokubanzi. Ngokwembali, idla ngokubhekisa kwiumjikelo riskeshaw(i-pedal-yenziwa). Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iindawo, ngakumbi iindawo ezikumazantsi mpuma eAsia efana neMalaysia noSingapore (nangona ziqhelekile ngoku), "I-Trishaw" inokusetyenziswaukuthuthwad Iinguqulelo. Ngokwenyani, "i-Auto Rickshaw" liqayithi esesikweni / yezobuchwephesha, "ligama lesidlaliso elidumileyo eliya kwelinye ilizwe, kwaye" iTrishaw "ikakhulu libhekisa kwiinguqulelo ezisebenza nge-pedal kodwa ngamanye amaxesha zinokudluliselaukuthuthwad ixhomekeke kwi-lingo yasekhaya. Ukucaciswa, ngakumbi kwimeko yeshishini, "i-auto rickshaw" okanye "I-White-Wheeler"Ukhethwa ngokubanzi, ukucacisa" umbane "xa kufanelekile.
Kutheni le nto i-auto all yendlela ethandwayo yothutho?
Ukuhlala ukuthandwa kweI-Auto rickshawI-Stems kwi-thement yezinto ezifanelekileyo ezifanelekileyo kwiimeko apho ziyahluza khona. Okokuqala,Ukusebenza ngendlekoyinto enkulu. Kuthelekiswa nomgangathoimoto iteksi,intlawuloyeI-Auto rickshawUkukhwela kakhulu, kusenza ifikeleleke kwicandelo elibanzi labemi. Iindleko zabo zokusebenza (ipetroli, ulondolozo) zikwangaphantsi kakhulu kunezithuthi, ezincedayoAbaqhubi beRickshaw. Okwesibini, aboUbungakanani kunye ne-roneperziinzuzo ezinkulu kwi-towellIindawo ezisezidolophini. Banokuhambahamba iindlela ezinqamlezileyo, bancamathela kwii-jams zendlela, kunye neendawo ezingenakufikeleleka kwizithuthi ezikhulu, zenza ukuba zilungeleimigama emifutshanekunye nokuhamba-hlula.
Okwesithathu, banikezelaUkulula komnyango weminyango. Ngokungafaniyo neebhasi okanye oololiwe ngeendlela ezisisigxina kunye nokuma, iI-Auto rickshawIhlala ithathe kwaye ilahle abakhweli kanye apho kufuneka bahambe khona, banikezela ngokwakhoiteksinjengenkonzo. Olu bhetyebhetye lubekwe kakhulu ekuhambeni, luqhuba kwiindawo, okanye ukufikelela kwiindawo ezithile ngaphakathi kwesixeko.I-rickshaws yindlela eqhelekileyoyeUkuhamba kwinani leIindawo kuba zigcwalisa umsantsa obalulekileyo kwiInkqubo yothutho.
Okokugqibela, yaboukubakhoisitshixo. NgaphakathiIidolophu ezininzi zibonelela ngenkonzo ye-Autoikshaw, ezi moto zininzi, zenza kube lula ukukhohlisa esitratweni. Oku kufikelela ngokulula, kudityaniswe nezinye izibonelelo, yenza iI-Auto rickshaw a Indlela eyaziwayokwezothutho kunye nenxalenye engenakuphikwa kobomi bemihla ngemihla kwizigidi. Inguqu ukuyaI-Rickshaw yombaneIimodeli ziyaphucula ngakumbi isibheno sabo ngokujongana nengxolo kunye neenkxalabo zongcoliseko lomoya.
Zeziphi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeerickshaws ezizenzekelayo onokuzifumana?
Ngelixa isisisekoezintathu ezinamaviliUmbono uya kuhlala,I-Auto rickshawsYiza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokulungelelaniswa kwiimfuno ezithile. OkuninziUhlobo oluqhelekileyo lokuhambaIngaba iUmkhweli we-Auto rickshaw. Ezi zenzelwe ikakhuluUkuhambisa abantu, ngokufuthi ibonisa ikhabhathi egqunywe ngokuhlala phantsi kwabakhweli abayi-2-4 emva komqhubi. Umahluko ukhona kuYilo lwekhabhathi, ukusuka kumoya ovulekileyoTUK TUKSithandwayo kwiindawo zokhenketho kwiimodeli ezifakwe ngokupheleleyo ezinikezela ngemozulu engcono yemozulu, enjeIimodeli zethu zombane ezihamba ngeenyawo.
Olunye udidi oluphambiliI-Courgo Auto rickshaw. EziI-Wielers ezintathuFaka ikhabhathi yabakhweli ngebhedi yomthwalo okanye isitya. Bazilondolozo zokuhambisa iimpahla, ezithandwayo phakathi kwamashishini amancinci, iinkonzo zokuhambisa, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezolimo kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni. Izakhono zokulayisha zinokwahluka kakhulu kuxhomekeke kuyilo lwemodeli kunye nokusetyenziswa kwenjongo. Imizekelo ibandakanya iimodeli ezivulekileyo zempahla evulekileyo okanye iinguqulelo ezikhethekileyo ezikhethekileyo ezifanaI-tricy yethu yombane ye-HJ20okanye neeyunithi zefriji. Ezinye iimodeli ezinzima zempahla zibonisa iindlela zokungenisa ngokuzenzekelayo kwizicelo ezithile zeshishini.
Ngaphaya kwezi zinto zimbini ziphambiliIindidi zeerickshaws ezenzekelayo, unokufumana iinguqulelo ezikhethekileyo, ezinjengeemoto zokuqokelelwa kwenkunkuma, amaqonga orhwebo ahambahambayo, okanye ohlengahlengisiweyo afikelelekayorickshaws. Umthombo wamafutha ukwahlulahlula: Iimodeli zendabuko zisebenzisa ipetroli, idizili, i-LPG, okanyeI-CNX Autoipetroli, ngelixa icandelo elikhula ngokukhawuleza lisebenzisa amandla ombane (I-Rickshaw yombane). Ukukhetha kuxhomekeke kwisicelo esicetywayo, imigaqo yendawo, kunye nezinto zoqoqosho ezifana nokufumaneka kwamafutha kwayeintlawuloizakhiwo.
Ukunyuka kwe-Auto Rickeshaw yombane: Kutheni le nto iluhlaza?
I-Shift ukuya kwiI-Rickshaw yombaneyenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwimbali yale moto. Ukuqhutywa yinkuthazo yokuqonda kwendalo, i-averives zikarhulumente, kunye nenkqubela phambili kwitekhnoloji yebhetri, iimodeli zombane zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezinyanzelekileyo ngaphezulu kwaboUkudibana ngaphakathiamaqabane. Esona sibonelelo sibonakalayoI-zero yase-Irotipe. NgokwesikoI-Auto rickshaws, ingakumbi iimodeli ezindala ezimbini, zezona zinto zinegalelo kungcoliseko lomoya ezidolophini kunye nengxolo.I-rickshaws yombaneSusa ukukhutshwa kwendawo, okukhokelela kumoya ococekileyo kunye nezitrato eziqengqelekayo, ukuphucula kakhulu umgangatho wobomi kwizixeko ezixineneyo.
Iindleko zokusebenza zenye umqhubi omkhulu. Umbane ikakhulu yixabiso eliphantsiIkhilomithakunepetroli, i-LPG, okanyeI-CNX Autoipetroli. Ngapha koko, izithuthi zombane zinamalungu ambalwa ahambayo kwi-powertarain yazo (akukho injini enzima, ibhokisi yegiya, okanye inkqubo yokuphelisa), ekhokelela kwiimfuno eziphantsi zolondolozo kunye neendleko. Oku kuguqulela kwi-inzuzo ephezulu enokubakho yeAbaqhubi beRickshawnabaqhubi beenqwelo moya. Oorhulumente kwihlabathi liphela baqonda ezi zibonelelo, bahlala benikezela ngenkxaso-mali, ikhefu lokuhambisa irhafu, kunye nokubhaliswa okukhethiweyo kwizithuthi zombane, ukuphinda ukuphinda kukhawuleze utshintsho.
Ukusebenza kwale mihlaIirickshaws zombanekukwanokhuphiswano. I-compers zombane zibonelela nge-torque yethutyana, ezikhokelela ekuvuseleleni ngokukhawuleza, nto leyo efanelekileyo yokumisa-kunye nokuhamba ngemoto. Itekhnoloji yebhetri iphucule kakhulu, inikezela ngohlobo olungcono kwaye ikhawuleze amaxesha, ukujongana neenkxalabo zangaphambili malunga nokusebenza. Njengomzi mveliso kwezi moto kwezi moto, siyabona kuqala imfuno yeIndawo intle, unombane ofanelekileyoI-Wielers ezintathu. Le ayisiyondlela nje; LikamvaIndlela yokuhambangenxa yeli candelo.
Zeziphi izibonelelo eziphambili zeshishini zombane we-Auto?
Amashishini, ngakumbi abo babandakanyekayo kwizinto, ukuhanjiswa, okanye ezothutho, kubandakanyaIirickshaws zombaneKwizithuthi zabo zinika izibonelelo ezintle. Isibonelelo esiyintloko, njengoko sitshitshisiwe,incitshisiwe iindleko zokusebenza. Iindleko ezisezantsi zepetroli (umbane) kunye nokuncitshiswa kwe-pieftity kunye nokuncitshiswa kakhulu kunefuthe ngqo kumgca osezantsi, okhokelela kwinzuzo engcono kwimoto nganye okanye kwi-perIkhilomithaihambe. Oku kubalulekile ukuba iinkampani zisebenzisa iiFleet ezinkulu apho ukonga inqwelo-mafutha kwimoto nganye yongeza kakhulu.
Okwesibini,Uxanduva lwendalo esingqongileyo kunye nomfanekiso we-brandzibaluleke kakhulu. Ukusebenzisa i-flaet yeIirickshaws zombaneIbonisa ukuzibophelela kokuzinza, enokuphucula udumo lwentengiso kunye nokubhena kubathengi kunye nabathengi bendalo. Kwezinye iimarike, lo "mhla" uluhlaza "lunokuba yinxalenye eyahlukileyo yokhuphiswano kwaye inokufuneka malunga nezivumelwano zikarhulumente okanye ubuhlakani. Oku kungqinelana neenjongo ezikhulayo zoXanduva lweNtlalo (CSR).
Okwesithathu,Ukuthotyelwa komthetho kunye nokufunda kwixesha elizayozingqwalaselo eziphambili. Izixeko ezininzi kunye namazwe zisebenzisa imigangatho yokuphuma ye-sticter okanye nokuba ucwangcisa ukuvalwaUkudibana ngaphakathiizithuthi ze-injini kwiindawo ezithile. Ukutyala imaliIirickshaws zombaneUkuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo yoqoqosho nelizayo, ukuthintela izohlwayo ezinokubakho okanye izithintelo zokusebenza. I-IT ikwishishini lokusebenza kwexesha elide ekuveleni imida yedolophu. Ngapha koko, ukusebenza okuqinisekileyo kwezithuthi zombane kunokuvumela ukuhambisa okanye iinkonzo ngexesha lengxolo ethintelweyo kwezinye iindawo.
Okokugqibela,ukusebenza ngokusebenzayoKwindawo ezidolophini yindawo edibanisa. Ukukhawulezisa okukhawulezileyo kunye nokunyanzeliswa kweziI-3-vileIzithuthi, zidityaniswe namandla abo okuhambahamba kwiindawo eziqinileyo, zenze zisebenze kakhulu kwimisebenzi efana neMisebenzi yokuHanjiswa kweMile okanye iinkonzo zomgibeli ezimfutshane ngaphakathi kwemizi. Njengomvelisi, siyila umbane wethuI-tricycleIimodeli, njengeI-Van-Chwetheli, ngokukodwa ukwandisa ezi zibonelelo zokusebenza kwamashishini.
Bangabaphathi abaqengqelekayo nabaFuli abafana nophawu kwinqanawa yombane?
Abaphathi beFleet njengoMarko Thompson, abagqiba, bazazi, kwaye bagxile kwintsebenzo ethembekileyo yokuhambisa okanye ukuhambisa amashishini e-USA, yima ukuba ifumaneI-Rickshaw yombane(okanye ngaphezulu ngokubanzi, umbaneI-tricycle) Iinqanawa zifunyenwe kubavelisi abathembekileyo. Iinkxalabo eziphambili zikaMarko - Uluhlu lwebhetri / ukuqinisekiswa kwemoto, ukwakha umgangatho, ukuthotyelwa kweendleko, kunye nokulungelelanisa ngokugqibeleleyo-ulungelelwaniso lweemodeli zombane ezenziwe kakuhle kunye nezibonelelo zokufumana ngqo.
Eyona njongo iphambili iphambili inokwenzeka ukuba yandise i-roI kwiFlethi yakhe.Iirickshaws zombaneThetha ngokuthe ngqo oku ngo:
- Ixabiso elipheleleyo lobunini (i-TCO):Ngelixa ixabiso lokuqala lokuthenga ngamanye amaxesha linokungaphezulu kunenkcubekoI-Auto rickshaw.
- Iindleko ezinokuqikelelwa:Amaxabiso ombane athanda ukuzinza ngakumbi kunamaxabiso eefonimu eziguqukayo (njengepetrol okanyeI-CNX Auto). Iimfuno zesondlo zilula kwaye zincinci, zenza uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali ngakumbi.
- Yanda ixesha:Ixesha elincinci elichithwe kulondolozo lithetha ixesha elingakumbi kwingeniso yokuvelisa indlela. Izinto ezinokuthenjwa zinciphisa ukwahlula-hlula okungalindelekanga.
Ukujongana namanqaku eentlungu zikaMarko:
- Ukungqinelana okusemgangathweni:Ukusebenzisana nomzi mveliso onophindayo njengowethu, kunye neenkqubo zokulawula umgangatho, inciphisa umngcipheko wokungahambelaniyo kwi-batches - umbandela oqhelekileyo xa ukhunjulwe kubathengisi abaphantsi.
- Ukusebenza kwebhetri:Sinikezela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zebhetri ezilungiselelwe iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zoluhlu kunye neemeko zokusebenza, zisebenzisa iiseli ezisemgangathweni eziphezulu ezenzelwe ukuqina kunye nokusebenza kweqondo lobushushu. Ukungafihlisi malunga nokucaciswa kwebhetri kunye nexesha lokuphila kubalulekile.
- Ukuthenjwa kunye nokuqina:Ukugxila kwethu kwiimoto ezisemgangathweni, iifreyimu ezomeleleyo, kunye nolwakhiwo oluhlala ngokuthe ngqo kwimfuno yemfuno yeZithuthi ezinokumelana nokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla.
- Ukuthobela umthetho:Sisebenza nabaxumi ukuqinisekisa ukuba izithuthi zihlangabezane nemigangatho efanelekileyo yokhuseleko yokhuseleko kunye nemigaqo yokungenisa imakethi enjenge-USA, incedisa kumaxwebhu ayimfuneko.
- Inkxaso yasemva kwentengiso:Njengomzi-mveliso, sinokuqinisekisa ukufumaneka kwamalungu okuphumla kwaye sinike inkxaso yezobugcisa, ukulungisa iinkxalabo malunga nolondolozo lwexesha elide.
Ngokufumana imali esebenzayoIirickshaws zombaneNgokuthe ngqo, uMarko unokwakha izithuthi zanamhlanje, ezifanelekileyo, nezizinzileyo ezihlangabezana neenjongo zakhe zeshishini kwaye zoyisa imiceli mngeni eqhelekileyo enxulumene nokuthengwa kwehlabathi.
Ukuphindwa kweerickshaws zombane: Yintoni ekufuneka ithengise?
Xa ukhunjulwaIirickshaws zombane, ngakumbi iinjongo ze-B2B njengokwakha iFleet, abathengi njengoMark kufuneka bajonge ngaphaya kwethegi yokuqala yexabiso. Ukubeka phambili izinto ezithile kubalulekile kwimpumelelo yexesha elide kunye nokuthembeka. Kuqala kwaye iphambiliYakha umgangatho kunye nokuqina. Vavanya izixhobo ezisetyenziselwa isakhelo, iiphaneli zomzimba, kunye nokumiswa. Jonga ulwakhiwo olomeleleyo olwenzelwe ukuphatha impahla yemihla ngemihla kunye nokukrazula, iimeko ezahlukeneyo zendlela, kunye nemithwalo enokubakho. Ubomi obude beI-White-WheelerKuxhomekeka kakhulu kwingqibelelo yayo yendlela.
Isibini,I-Powertrarainzibalulekile. Buza malunga nohlobo lwemoto (i.G., i-DC ye-DC), ukulinganisa amandla kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu, cinga ngeenkcazo zebhetri: uhlobo (i-E.G., i-Lithium, i-AHID-I-AHID), i-AH / AHE / AHEPE), i-Lifecles eqikelelweyo (i-Wicecles), kunye newaranti. Umgangatho webhetri ifuthe ngqo kwimpembelelo yokusebenza, ukuthembeka kunye neendleko zexesha elide zokusebenza. Qonda iimfuno zokutshaja kunye nokuhambelana nezibonelelo zengingqi.
Isithathu,Iimpawu zokhuseleko kunye nokuthobela. Qinisekisa iI-Rickshaw yombaneDibanisa imigangatho efanelekileyo yokhuseleko kwimakethi ekujoliswe kuyo (i.G., iinkqubo zokuqhubela, ukukhangela, ukuthembeka, kwezakhiwo). Oku kubandakanya ukukhangela ukuqinisekiswa ukuba kuyafuneka ukungenisa kunye nokusebenza (njengeemfuno ze-DOT kwi-USA, nangona imigaqo yeI-Wielers ezintathuiyahluka). InokuthenjwaAbavelisi beRickshawkufuneka ibonakale ngokucacileyo malunga nokuthotyelwa.
Isine,Inkxaso yentengiso yasemva kwentengiso kunye neenxalenye zokufumaneka. Umthengisi onokuthenjwa kufuneka anikele amagama ewaranti ecacileyo kwaye abonakalise ukuzibophelela ekuboneleleni ngamalungu okuphelisa ixesha elifanelekileyo. Ubunzima ekufumaneni iinxalenye kunokukhokelela kwimidlalo eyandisiweyo yezithuthi, ukuqhuba imisebenzi yeshishini. Xoxa ngenkqubo yoku-odola i-SPODS kunye nokuxhasa ubuchwephesha. Oku kuhlala kuyinto ephambili yokusebenza ngokuthe ngqo kunye nokunikezelwaInkampani yeRickshawokanye umzi-mveliso.
Ukungenisa ngempumelelo nokusebenza kwi-Fleet yeIirickshaws zombanekubandakanya ukuhamba ngeendawo ezininzi ezintsonkothileyo.Ulawulo lwemekoyinto enkulu. Njengoko uMarko uyazi, umgangatho ongahambelaniyo unokutsiba. Kubalulekile ukumisela imigangatho ecacileyo yomvelisi. Oku kunokubandakanya ukuchaza iimpawu zecandelo, ukucela iingxelo zovavanyo lwe-batch, okanye ukucwangcisa uvavanyo lweqela lesithathu ngaphambi kokuba uthunyelwe. Ukutyelela umzi-mveliso, ukuba kunokwenzeka, kubonelela ngengqondo exabisekileyo kwiinkqubo zemveliso kunye nokuzinikela komgangatho. Iqabane elinokuthenjwa liya kubonakala ngokucacileyo ngeenkqubo zabo ze-QC.
Ukuqonda imigaqoayinakuphikiswa. Imisebenzi yokungenisa, izitifikethi zokhuseleko (njenge-fmvss e-US, nangona ifake isiceloI-Wielers ezintathuiyahluka), iimfuno ze-homolophation, kunye ne-State / ilayisensi yelayisensi yendawo yokusebenzaIirickshaws zombaneokanyetricycleskufuneka iphandwe kakuhle. Into evumelekileyo eIndiya okanye i-Thailand inokwahluka kakhulu kwiimfuno zase-USA okanye iYurophu. Ukusebenzisana nomvelisi onamava ekuthumezwe kwimarike yakho ethile (njengamava e-USA, eNyakatho Melika, naseYurophu) kunokuphelisa le nkqubo, njengoko behlala benokuqhelana neemfuno eziqhelekileyo. I-Missteps apha ingakhokelela kulibaziseko exabisekileyo, izohlwayo, okanye ukungakwazi ukusebenza izithuthi ngokusemthethweni.
Ukwakha iUbambiswano olunamandlakunye nomthengisi sisitshixo sempumelelo yexesha elide. Jonga ngaphaya kobudlelwane boThengisi. Iqabane elilungileyo linxibelelana ngokuphumelelayo, likuqonda iimfuno zakho zeshishini (njengezifiso ezithile okanye iishedyuli zokuhambisa), zenza ngokuziqesha imicimbi enokubakho, kwaye ityale imali kwimpumelelo yakho. Oku kubandakanya izivumelwano ezicacileyo zokungenisa iinkcukacha, amagama entlawulo (ukujongana nenkxalabo ye-ARK), iiwaranti, iishedyuli zokuhambisa, kunye nepropathi ephantsi kokubandakanyeka. Ukuzimasa imiboniso yeshishini kunokuba yindlela entle yokudibana nobuso obunokubakho ubuso ngobuso kwaye uvavanye ubungcali babo, njengoko uMarko ahlala esenza.
Kutheni iqabane lisebenzisane nomvelisi wombane owodwa Rickshaw?
Kuba amashishini aqine malunga nokukhuphaIirickshaws zombane, ukusebenzisana ngokuthe ngqo kumvelisi okhethekileyo onjenge-US, umzi-mveliso we-allen eTshayina, unikezela izibonelelo ezahlukeneyo zokufumana iingcali okanye iinkampani zorhwebo ngokubanzi.Ubuchule kunye nokugxila:Umvelisi okhethekileyo unolwazi olunzulu lobuchwephesha malunga nombaneI-tricycleUyilo, ubunjineli, iinkqubo zolawulo lwebhetri kunye netekhnoloji yeemoto. Obu buchule buguqulelwa kwiimoto ezingcono, ezinokuthenjwa ezinokuthenjwa. Siyayiqonda intsomi yentsebenzo yokulinganisa, uluhlu, ukuqina, kunye neendleko.
Amandla okusebenzela:Ubambiswano ngqo luvumela ukuba bhetyebhetye ngakumbi kwizithuthi kwiimfuno ezithile. Nokuba kuhlengahlengise ubungakanani bobqwa boMthwalo, ukudibanisa izinto ezithile (ezinje ngokulandela umkhondo we-GPS okanye ukukhanya okuphuculweyo), ukukhetha izithuthi ezithile, okanye ukukhetha izithuthi, umenzi onokuthi afumane ezi zicelo, ngokufanelekileyo kunomthengisi. Oku kuqinisekisa imveliso yokugqibela, nokuba yiyoImodeli yabakhweli boMbane njenge-iva31okanye igumbi lokusebenza lempahla, ihambelana ngokuchanekileyo.
Ukusebenza kweendleko kunye nokungafihlisi:Ukuthenga ngokuthe ngqo kumzi-mveliso kuphelisa i-comparides yenqanaba lamanqanaba, kusoloko kukhokelela kumaxabiso okhuphiswano, ngakumbi iiodolo ze-bulk-idilesi yokhetho lwexabiso. Ngaphaya koko, unxibelelwano ngqo lokongafihli ngokubhekisele kwiinkqubo zokuvelisa, ukwenza umgangatho, ukulawula umgangatho kunye namaxesha akhokelayo. Oku kuyakha ithemba kwaye ivumela ucwangciso olungcono. Siyazingca ngokunikezela ngezinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye nolwakhiwo oluhlala ixesha elide ngelixa ugcina amaxabiso akhuphisanayo kubaxumi bethu e-USA, iYurophu, nangaphaya.
Inkxaso elungelelanisiweyo:Xa imiba iphakama okanye i-SPORORORORORORORE IQINISEKILE, UKUPHUNYEZWA NOKUQUKA UMVUMELWANO WOKWENZA INKQUBO YENKXASO. Zimbalwa iindlela zonxibelelwano, ezikhokelela kumaxesha okuphendula ngokukhawuleza kunye noncedo oluchanekileyo lobuchwephesha. Siyakuqonda ukubaluleka kokuncitshiswa kwexesha lezithuthi zorhwebo kwaye sibeka phambili inkonzo efanelekileyo yokuthengisa intengiso yamaqabane ethu. Lo mgca ngqo uthetha inkxalabo ephambili kaMarko ngenkxaso ethembekileyo yexesha elide.
Iqhosha le-Geaways:
- I-Auto rickshawszitshintshiweezintathu ezinamaviliizithuthi, ezibaluleke kakhulu kwizithuthi ezidolophini, zivelaikhuphe iRickshawsukuyaukuthuthwad kwaye ngoku iinguqulelo zombane.
- Iirickshaws zombaneNikeza izibonelelo ezibalulekileyo: ukuphuma kwe-zero, iindleko eziphantsi zokusebenza (ipetroli, ulondolozo), ukusebenza ngokuqeqesha, kunye nokuzikhuthaza urhulumente.
- Amashishini (ukuhanjiswa, izinto, ezothutho) zinokufumana izibonelelo ezikhuphisana nayoI-Rickshaw yombaneIinqanawa ngenxa yokuncitshiswa kwe-TCO, i-qwakhi ephuculweyo, ukuthotyelwa komthetho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
- Xa ukhangela, ukubeka phambiliYakha umgangatho, Izinto zePowertrain(ngakumbi ubomi bebhetri / uluhlu),IZIBHENGEZO ZOKHUSELEKO / Ukuthobela, kwaye ithembekileInkxaso / iinxalenye zentengiso / iinxalenye.
- Ukuhambahambaulawulo lwemeko, ubunzimaimigaqo, kwaye sakha someleleUmthengisi wabahlaselizibalulekile ekuzingeniseni ngempumelelo kunye nokusebenza.
- Ukusebenzisana ngqo neI-Rickshaw ekhethekileyo yeRickshawNjengathi sinika ubuchwephesha, ukuzaliseka, ukusebenza ngeendleko, kunye nokuxhasa inkxaso, ukujongana neenkxalabo eziphambili zabathengi njengoMark Thompson.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: 04-14-2025
