Umthetho we-Trike Helmet wase-UK ucacisiwe: Ngaba ufuna isigcina-ntloko seTrike yesithuthuthu?

Ukuhamba ngemigaqo yendlela kunokuba luqilima, ngakumbi xa kufikwa kwiimoto ezizodwa ezifana neetriki ezinamavili amathathu. Usenokuba uyazibuza, “Ngaba kufuneka ndinxibe isigcina-ntloko? Loluphi uhlobo lwephepha-mvume olufunekayo?" Eli nqaku lisikhokelo sakho esicacileyo, esithe ngqo sokuqonda imithetho yase-UK malunga nokukhwela inqwelo-mafutha.

Yintoni kanye kanye i-Trike kwi-Eyes of UK Law?

Izinto zokuqala kuqala, makhe sichaze ukuba sithetha ngantoni. E-UK, a itreyi ihlelwa ngokusemthethweni njengemoto enamavili amathathu. Akunjalo kwaphela isithuthuthu, kwaye akusiyo imoto. Urhulumente uneendidi ezithile kubo. A itreyi mayibe namavili amathathu alungelelaniswe ngokulinganayo. Oku kuthetha ivili elinye ngaphambili namabini ngasemva, okanye amabini ngaphambili elinye ngasemva. Ilula ngolo hlobo.

Lo mahluko ubalulekile kuba imithetho esebenza kumavili amabini isithuthuthu okanye imoto enamavili amane musa rhoqo isicelo a itreyi. Njengomvelisi, ndihlala ndithetha nabanini bamashishini abafana noMark Thompson wase-USA. Ujonge ukwakha inqanawa yokuhambisa kwaye kufuneka azi ngokuchanekileyo ukuba izithuthi zakhe ziya kwahlulwa njani. Ukuqonda ukuba a itreyi ludidi lwayo linyathelo lokuqala ekuqondeni imigaqo ethile yelayisenisi kunye nezixhobo zokhuseleko, njengezigcina-ntloko. Inkcazo esemthethweni inceda ukucacisa ukudideka okukhulu ukususela ekuqaleni.

I-takeaway engundoqo kukuba a itreyi yinto eyodwa imoto nemithetho yayo. Akunjalo nje isithuthuthu ngevili elongezelelweyo. Umthetho uwuphatha ngokwahlukileyo, ochaphazela yonke into ukusuka kwi- ilayisenisi kufuneka ucinge ukuba kufuneka nxiba isigcina-ntloko.

Ngaba kufuneka unxibe isigcina-ntloko kwi-Trike e-UK?

Lo ngumbuzo omkhulu wonke umntu awubuzayo! Impendulo elula yile: ewe, kwiimeko ezininzi, kufuneka unxibe isigcina-ntloko xa ukhwele i-trike e-UK. Umthetho ucace kakhulu kule nto. Kwale migaqo ifanayo efuna ukuba abakhweli bezithuthuthu banxibe iintloko ezikhuselayo zisebenza ngokubanzi itreyi abakhweli. Injongo ephambili yoku umthetho wesigcina-ntloko kukukhusela umkhweli kukwenzakala okubi entloko kwingozi.

Kuba nabani na oceba ukusebenza a itreyi, nokuba yeyomntu okanye ishishini, kufuneka ucinge a Isigcina-ntloko kunyanzelekile. Yicinge nje njengokukhwela isithuthuthu; iingozi ziyafana, kwaye kukwanjalo nokhuseleko olufunwa ngumthetho. Ukuba ungumkhweli okanye umkhweli kwi- itreyi, wena kufuneka inxibe ukhuseleko Isigcina-ntloko ehlangabezana nemigangatho yokhuseleko yaseBritane.

Kukho, nangona kunjalo, i-nuance encinci kulo mgaqo, esiya kuthi sihlolisise ngokulandelayo. Kodwa kuninzi lwabakhweli, umthetho ulula kwaye ungqongqo. Ukuba ukwi itreyi kwindlela kawonke-wonke, wena kufuneka unxibe isigcina-ntloko. Ukungaphumeleli ukwenza oko kunokukhokelela kwisohlwayo kunye namanqaku akho ilayisenisi. Ukhuseleko lubaluleke kakhulu, kwaye umthetho ubonisa oko.

Ngaba uMthetho we-Helmet unyanzelekile kubo bonke abakhweli be-Trike?

Ngelixa umgaqo jikelele kukuba kufuneka nxiba isigcina-ntloko, kukho iimeko ezimbalwa ezikhethekileyo. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba ezi ngaphandle zinqabile kwaye zisebenza kwiimeko ezithile kakhulu. Ngokuchaseneyo nethandwayo inkolelo, ayisiyiyo isimahla kubo bonke. I ISebe lezoThutho uwacacise la matyala ngokucacileyo.

Eyona ngaphandle ibalulekileyo ibandakanya iitriki ezivalelweyo, njengemoto. Ukuba i itreyi ine-cabin evale ngokupheleleyo umqhubi kunye nomkhweli, kwaye ifakwe amabhanti esihlalo, ngoko izigcina-ntloko zisisinyanzelo kuphela ukuba umenzi wesithuthi uyayichaza. Yicinge ngolu hlobo: ukuba i imoto ibonelela ngokhuseleko olufana nemoto, umthetho awunakufuna ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo a Isigcina-ntloko. Oku kungenxa yokuba isakhiwo sesithuthi ngokwaso senzelwe ukufunxa impembelelo kunye nokukhusela abahlali.

Enye into eyahlukileyo, nangona ingaxhaphakanga ngoku, ngabalandeli benkolo yamaSikh abanxiba iqhiya. Oku kukhululwa ixesha elide kumthetho wezithuthi wase-UK kwiimoto ezivulekileyo ezifana ne isithuthuthu okanye itreyi. Ukongezelela, kunokubakho ukuxolelwa okuthile ngenxa yezizathu zonyango, kodwa oku kufuna amaxwebhu asemthethweni avela kugqirha. Phantse wonke umntu, umthetho umile: i Isigcina-ntloko yi kunyanzelekile e-UK.

Zeziphi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeTrikes kwaye ngaba imigaqo iyahluka?

Iitriki ziza kuzo zonke iimilo kunye nobukhulu, ziyilelwe iinjongo ezahlukeneyo. Ukuqonda i iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zetrike inokukunceda uqonde isizathu sokuba imithetho ibe yile nto iyiyo. Ngokubanzi, zinokuhlelwa ngokweendidi ezimbalwa:

• Uhambo lwabakhweli: Ezi zixhobo zenzelwe ukuthwala abantu, njengeteksi okanye intsapho isikuta. Badla ngokuba nezihlalo ezitofotofo ngasemva kumkhweli omnye okanye ababini. Yethu Ibhayisekile yabakhweli yombane (iKhozi laseAfrika K05) ngumzekelo ogqibeleleyo, eyakhelwe intuthuzelo kunye nokhuseleko kuthutho lwabakhweli.
• UkuThatha iCargo: Yakhelwe umsebenzi, ezi trike zinebhedi yempahla okanye ibhokisi. Zisisombululo esihle, eco-friendly sokuhanjiswa kweemayile zokugqibela, amashishini amancinci, kunye neenkonzo zikamasipala. Umntu othembekileyo Impahla yombane i-tricycle HJ20 inokuthwala ubunzima obubalulekileyo, iyenze ibe sisixhobo esinamandla solungiselelo.
• Iindlela zokuzonwabisa: Ezi zihlala zenziwe ngokwezifiso okanye zisekelwe kubukhulu isithuthuthu izakhelo, eziyilelwe ukhenketho kunye nokukhwela ukuzonwabisa. Babeka phambili amandla kunye nentuthuzelo kumkhweli.

Imithetho esisiseko malunga nokunxiba a Isigcina-ntloko kwaye iilayisensi zisebenza kuzo zonke ezi ntlobo ukuba zizithuthi ezingenamoya. Nangona kunjalo, uyilo lunokuchaphazela ezinye izinto. Umzekelo, umthwalo onzima itreyi inokuba neenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokuqhobosha kunye nokunqunyanyiswa kunomkhweli olula itreyi. Xa sisenza iitriki zethu, sigxila kumgangatho ophezulu wesakhelo, imotor, kunye nebhetri, siqinisekisa ukuba nokuba luluphi na uhlobo, itreyi yomelele kwaye ikhuselekile ngokwenjongo yayo.

Yeyiphi iLayisensi oyifunayo ukuze uQhube iTrike?

Apha kulapho izinto ziye zantsonkotha ngakumbi emva kuka-2013. Uhlobo lwe ilayisenisi kufuneka wenze njalo khwela itreki e-UK kuxhomekeke kwiminyaka yakho kwaye xa uluphumelele uvavanyo lwakho lokuqhuba. Ayiseyonto ilula nje yokuba ne ilayisenisi yemoto.

Nalu ucazululo olulula lweemfuno zangoku zelayisensi:

Ndihlala ndichaza oku kubathengi bam, njengoMarko. Ukuba uqesha abaqhubi e-UK, kufuneka ahlole iilayisensi zabo ngononophelo. Umqhubi ofumene zabo ilayisenisi yemoto ngo 2015 ayikwazi ukusebenza ngokusemthethweni a itreyi kwishishini lakhe lokuhambisa ngaphandle kokudlula efanelekileyo uvavanyo lwesithuthuthu. Eli linqaku elibalulekileyo lokuqinisekisa ukuba ishishini lisebenza ngokusemthethweni.

Itshintshe njani iMigaqo yeLayisensi yeTrike ngo-2013?

Ukushukuma okukhulu kwenzeka NgoJanuwari 19, 2013. Oku kwaba xa i-UK iphumeze i-3rd yaseYurophu yoMyalelo weLayisensi yokuQhuba. Le entsha umthetho waqala ukusebenza ovumela kwimithetho ehambelanayo kulo lonke elaseYurophu, kodwa yatshintsha kakhulu izinto itreyi abakhweli e-UK.

Ngaphambi kwalo mhla, nabani na one a udidi olupheleleyo B (imoto) ilayisenisi ndingakhwela a itreyi kwawo nawaphi na amandla. Kwakulula. Nangona kunjalo, urhulumente kunye ne-EU bagqibe ekubeni ekubeni iitriki zibamba ngakumbi njenge isithuthuthu kunemoto, abakhweli bafanele babe noqeqesho olukhethekileyo. Ukusukela NgoJanuwari 2013, abaqhubi abatsha babengasakwazi ukuthembela kubo uvavanyo lwemoto ukuze bafaneleke ukuba khwela itreki.

Ngoko ke, ukuba wakho ilayisenisi yakhutshwa phambi kukaJanuwari Ngomhla we-19, 2013, amalungelo akho amadala akhuselwe. Usenako ukukhwela a itreyi emotweni yakho ilayisenisi. Kodwa kuye wonke umntu ophumelele uvavanyo lwemoto yakhe emva kwaloo mhla, imithetho emitsha iyasebenza. Uya kufuneka ngoku a ilayisenisi yesithuthuthu ukukhwela a itreyi, ngaphandle kokuba ungumkhweli onesiphene. Olu tshintsho lwalumalunga nokuphucula ukhuseleko ezindleleni ngokuqinisekisa ukuba abakhweli banezakhono zokuphatha ezi zithuthi zikhethekileyo.

NdingaQhuba iTrike kwiPhepha-mvume lam leMoto?

Masiyibhale ngokucacileyo le nto kuba ngowona mbuzo uqhelekileyo. Impendulo ithi: kuxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo xa uluphumelele uvavanyo lwemoto yakho.

• EWE, ukuba uluphumelele uvavanyo lwakho lokuqhuba imoto phambi komhla we-19 kuJanuwari ka-2013.
  Eyakho ilayisensi ngaphambili ukuza kuthi ga kulo mhla ngokuzenzekelayo ibandakanya ilungelo lokukhwela enamavili amathathu imoto. Awudingi ukuthatha naluphi na uvavanyo olongezelelweyo. Uvumelekile ngokusemthethweni ukukhwela nayiphi na itreyi, nokuba ingakanani i-injini yayo okanye imveliso yamandla.

• HAYI, ukuba uluphumelele uvavanyo lwakho lokuqhuba imoto ngomhla okanye emva kwe-19 kaJanuwari 2013.
  Ukuba uwela kweli qela kwaye awukhubazekanga ngokwasemzimbeni, umgangatho ilayisenisi yemoto (udidi B) alwanelanga. Kufuneka ufumane i ilayisenisi yesithuthuthu ukukhwela ngokusemthethweni a itreyi. Oku kuthetha ukuba kufuneka wenze isicelo sethutyana ilayisenisi yesithuthuthu, gcwalisa uQeqesho oluSiseko olunyanzelekileyo (CBT), uphumelele uvavanyo lwethiyori yesithuthuthu, kwaye ekugqibeleni udlule a uvavanyo olusebenzayo nokuba a enamavili amabini isithuthuthu okanye a itreyi. Ukuba wena ubambe ilayisenisi epheleleyo yesithuthuthu, uya kuthi okungagqibekanga ukwazi ukukhwela a itreyi.

Le yinkcukacha ebalulekileyo. Abantu abaninzi bacinga zabo ilayisenisi yemoto iyawagubungela, kodwa kubaqhubi abatsha, yimpazamo ebiza imali eninzi nengekho mthethweni leyo ukuyenza. Soloko ujonga umhla wokukhutshwa kwifotocard yakho ilayisenisi.

Kuthekani Ukuba Ungumkhweli Okhubazekileyo? Ngaba Le mithetho Yahlukile?

Ewe, imithetho yokuqhuba yase-UK inamalungiselelo athile okunceda abantu abakhubazekileyo ukuba banandiphe inkululeko yokukhwela a itreyi. Inkqubo iyaqonda ukuba a itreyi inokuba yindlela yothutho emnandi kwaye ezinzileyo kwabo banokuthi bangakwazi ukulinganisa imveli isithuthuthu.

Ukuba ukhona ukhubazeke ngokwasemzimbeni kunye nokufuna ukuya khwela itreki, ungathatha edibeneyo ithiyori kunye nokusebenza uvavanyo ngokukodwa kwi a itreyi. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uqale ufumane ifayile ilungelo lethutyana lelungelo yongezwe kweyakho ilayisenisi. Ukuba uphumelele eyakho uvavanyo kwitriki, yakho ilayisenisi iya kuthintelwa "kukutya kuphela." Oku kuthetha ukuba awuyi kukwazi khwela izithuthuthu enamavili amabini, kodwa inika indlela ecacileyo yokungena endleleni.

Umfaki sicelo o umntu onesiphene esenza uvavanyo elungiselelwe ngokukodwa itreyi kufuneka ibe a umntu ongaphezulu kweminyaka engama-21 obambe udidi B olupheleleyo (imoto) ilayisenisi. Imithetho yenzelwe ukuquka, iqinisekisa ukuba nokuba ukhubazekile na, kukho indlela yokufumana imvume esemthethweni. Le yindawo enye apho inkqubo ikhoyo iphinde iqhelaniswe kancinci ukuze ihambelane neetriki, ukuqonda ukubaluleka kwazo njengezithuthi ezinokufikeleleka.

Loluphi uhlobo lwesigcina-ntloko olufunekayo xa ukhwela iTrike?

Ukuba kufuneka wenze njalo nxiba isigcina-ntloko (apho uninzi lwabakhweli lukhona), awukwazi ukusebenzisa nayiphi na indala. I Isigcina-ntloko kufuneka ihlangabezane nemigangatho ethile yokhuseleko lwase-UK. Ukusebenzisa a isigcina-ntloko esingathobeliyo akukho mthethweni kwaye, okubaluleke ngakumbi, akukhuselekanga.

E-UK, isigcina-ntloko kufuneka sihlangabezane nomnye wale migangatho ilandelayo:

• Umgangatho waseBritani BS 6658: 1985 kwaye uphathe i-BSI Kitemark.
• UMmiselo we-UNECE 22.05. Lo ngumgangatho waseYurophu, kwaye izigcina-ntloko ziya kuba neleyibhile ene-capital "E" kwisangqa, ilandelwa linani elimele ilizwe elivumileyo.
• Umgangatho ovela kwilizwe lelungu le-European Economic Area elinikezela ubuncinci ukhuseleko kunye nokhuseleko olufanayo njenge-BS 6658: 1985.

Xa uthenga i Isigcina-ntloko, khangela isincamathelisi ngaphakathi okanye ngasemva esibonisa ngokucacileyo elinye lala manqaku esiqinisekiso. Sisiqinisekiso sakho sokuba Isigcina-ntloko ivavanyiwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye iyilungele injongo. Umgangatho olungileyo Isigcina-ntloko lolona tyalo-mali lubalulekileyo onokuthi ulwenzele ukhuseleko lwakho xa ukukhwela isithuthuthu okanye a itreyi. Musa ukusika iikona kule nxalenye yegiya.

Kutheni Ukukhetha i-High-Quality Trike Matters kuKhuseleko kunye nokuThotyelwa

Ukuwuqonda umthetho kuyinxalenye nje yenxaki. Enye iqinisekisa itreyi ngokwayo ikhuselekile, ithembekile, kwaye yakhelwe ukuhlala. Njengomzi-mveliso osebenza ngeetriyisekile zombane, ndingakuxelela ukuba umgangatho wokwakha wenza umahluko wehlabathi. Kumnini-shishini ofana noMarko, ukuthembeka akuyonto yokunethezeka; ibalulekile kwimisebenzi.

Yakhiwe kakuhle itreyi Iimpawu:

• Ulwakhiwo oluZinzileyo: Isakhelo esomeleleyo esenziwe kwintsimbi ephezulu, ene-welds eqinile, inokusingatha imithwalo enzima kunye neendlela ezinqabileyo ngaphandle kokusilela.
• Amandla athembekileyo: Nokuba yinjini yombane enamandla okanye injini yemveli, kufuneka ithembeke. Izixhobo zethu ezininzi ivan-uhlobo logistics ombane tricycle isebenzisa i-top-brand esisigxina yemagnethi motor synchronous yokusebenza kakuhle kunye nobomi obude.
• Iziqhoboshi ezisebenzayo: Iitriki zinzima kuno-a ibhayisekile kwaye kufuneka iziqhoboshi ezomeleleyo. Jonga iziqhoboshi zediski zehydraulic kunye nebhuleki ethembekileyo yokupaka.
• Ukunqunyanyiswa okuZinzile: Inkqubo yokudambisa i-multi-vibration, efana nezo zifunyenwe kwi eyona 125cc izithuthuthu zaseTshayina, ifunxa amaqhuqhuva kwaye inike indlela egudileyo, elawulwayo, eyona nto ibalulekileyo xa uthwele imithwalo okanye abakhweli.

Ukukhetha umgangatho itreyi kumvelisi ohloniphekileyo uqinisekisa ukuba uyayithobela imigangatho yesithuthi kwaye ubonelela ngoxolo lwengqondo. Kuthetha ukuba isithuthi sakho asinakufane sibe nemiba yoomatshini, ukugcina abakhweli bakho bekhuselekile kunye neshishini lakho liqhuba kakuhle. Lutyalo-mali kukhuseleko, ukuqina, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.

Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule

Nasi isishwankathelo esikhawulezayo sezona ngongoma zibalulekileyo malunga ne-UK itreyi imithetho:

• Kufuneka Isigcina-ntloko: Phantse kuzo zonke iimeko, wena nabakhweli bakho kufuneka inxibe ukhuseleko oluvunyiweyo olusemgangathweni wase-UK Isigcina-ntloko xa ukhwele a itreyi.
• Ilayisensi siSitshixo: I ilayisenisi kufuneka kuxhomekeke xa uluphumelele uvavanyo lwemoto yakho. Ukuba bekungaphambi koJanuwari 19, 2013, yakho ilayisenisi yemoto kwanele. Ukuba bekungo okanye emva kwalo mhla, wena imfuneko yokunxiba efanelekileyo ilayisenisi yesithuthuthu.
• Imithetho Yabo Bonke: I umthetho wesigcina-ntloko kwaye imithetho yelayisensi iyasebenza nokuba ukhwele umkhweli itreyi, imithwalo itreyi, okanye ukuzonwabisa itreyi.
• Abakhweli abakhubazekileyo: Kukho indlela ethile, efikelelekayo yabakhweli abakhubazekileyo ukufumana a itreyi-kuphela ilayisenisi.
• Imiba yoMgangatho: Umgangatho ophezulu, owenziwe kakuhle itreyi ayikho malunga nokusebenza nje; yinxalenye esisiseko yokuhlala ukhuselekile kwaye uthobela endleleni.