Njengomnikazi wefekthri esebenza ngamabhayisikili amathathu kagesi, umbuzo owodwa engihlale ngiwuzwa uvela kubalingani be-B2B abangaba khona—kusuka kubaphathi bemikhumbi abafana noMark e-USA kuya kubaqhubi bezokuvakasha eYurophu—yilona: “Ingabe trike ngempela iphephile kunesithuthuthu?" Kungumbuzo omangalisayo. Okubukwayo kwesisekelo esizinzile, esinamaphuzu amathathu ngokwemvelo kwenza abantu bazizwe belondeke kakhulu, kodwa impendulo ayiyena u-yebo noma cha olula. Iqiniso liwukuthi a trike kanye a isithuthuthu ziyimishini emibili ehluke kakhulu, ngayinye inesethi yayo yezinzuzo zokuphepha nezinselele.
Lesi sihloko siyimpendulo yami, ngokusekelwe eminyakeni yokuhlangenwe nakho kokukhiqiza kanye nezingxoxo ezingenakubalwa nabagibeli nabanikazi bemikhumbi. Sizongena sijule ekuzinzeni, ekubhulekeni, ekubonakaleni, nasekuphatheni umehluko phakathi kwe-a isithuthuthu esinamasondo amathathu kanye neyomdabu enamasondo amabili. Umgomo wami uwukukunikeza isithombe esicacile, esithembekile, esingenayo i-hype yokumaketha, ukuze wenze isinqumo esingcono kakhulu sebhizinisi lakho noma siqu. gibela. Sizobheka amaqiniso, i-physics, nezimo zomhlaba wangempela ezinquma ukuthi uphephe kangakanani emgwaqeni.
Yini Eyenza I-Trike Ibonakale Iphephile Kunesithuthuthu?
Isizathu esisheshayo nesisobala a trike izizwa iphephile kakhudlwana ukuzinza kwayo okungokwemvelo lapho ime nse. Lapho umisa isiko isithuthuthu, kufanele ulinganise isisindo sawo ngamandla akho, utshale izinyawo zakho ngokuqinile emhlabathini. Kubagibeli abasha, abadala, noma abancane ngokomzimba, lokhu kungaba umthombo wokukhathazeka njalo, ikakhulukazi emhlabathini ongalingani noma emithambekeni. A trike, ngamaphoyinti ayo amathathu okuxhumana, iqeda le nkinga ngokuphelele. Ungakwazi ukuhlala ngokunethezeka elambu elibomvu ngaphandle kokwesaba ukuthi imoto izohamba ithiphu phezu. Lesi sici sisodwa sehlisa kakhulu isithiyo sokungena kubantu abaningi abathanda umqondo wokugibela okuvulekile kodwa abesatshiswa ukugibela okusindayo. isithuthuthu.
Lo muzwa wokulondeka uqiniswa yi- kwe-trike ubukhona bomzimba. Ine-a uhlaka olubanzi kanye nokubukeka nokuzwakala okukhulu. Kuvame ukuba njalo kuchazwe njengengxenye isithuthuthu, ingxenye yemoto. Kwabaningi, induduzo engokwengqondo; kucatshangwa ukuthi ngamasondo amathathu, umshini mancane amathuba okuba ungene enkingeni. Akudingeki ukhathazeke ngamaconsi anesivinini esiphansi, okuyisenzakalo esivamile ngisho nabanolwazi abagibeli bezithuthuthu futhi kungabangela umonakalo oyihlazo futhi obizayo. Lokhu ukuzinza kokuqala kwenza i trike inketho ekhangayo yalabo abafuna ukukhululeka nokukhuthaza ukuzethemba gibela.
Isondo Lesithathu Likuthinta Kanjani Ukuzinza Nokuphatha Kumgibeli?
Lelo sondo lesithathu lenza okungaphezu nje kokubamba trike phezulu esitobhini; ishintsha ngokuyisisekelo i-physics yokuthi imoto ihamba futhi izibambise kanjani. A trike unakho okuphansi kakhulu isikhungo samandla adonsela phansi uma kuqhathaniswa nabaningi izithuthuthu ezinamasondo amabili. Lokhu kuzinza kuyinzuzo enkulu ekuhambeni komugqa oqondile kanye naphakathi kwamajika athambile. I amasondo amathathu phansi imoto iyenza imelane ngendlela emangalisayo nokungaxazululeki ngenxa yezivunguvungu noma amabhampa indawo yomgwaqo, ukunikeza umuzwa otshaliwe futhi ovikelekile we umgibeli. Umane ukhombe i isibambo lapho ofuna ukuya khona, kanye trike uyalandela.
Kodwa-ke, lapha futhi lapho umehluko obaluleke kakhulu ekusingatheni uvela khona, futhi kuyiphuzu elibalulekile kunoma yimuphi umgibeli ukuguquka kusuka ku-a isithuthuthu. A isithuthuthu incike ngokushintshana. Lesi isenzo esinembile esivumela i- umgibeli ukumelana namandla e-centrifugal nokugcina ibhalansi. A trike ayinciki. Kunalokho, ibamba amajika njengemoto noma i-ATV. I umgibeli kumele ngenkuthalo ukuqondisa ekhoneni, futhi amabutho at play azophusha umgibeli umzimba ubheke ngaphandle kwejika. Lokhu kungase kuzwakale kungezona ezemvelo futhi kwethusa umuntu ojwayele ukuphikisa nokuncika. Ngaphandle kokuqeqeshwa okufanele, ongenalwazi umgibeli we-trike ingase ingene ekhoneni ngokushesha okukhulu, idale isimo lapho kunzima khona gcina ukulawula. I trike ngokwayo izinzile, kodwa umgibeli idinga ukuzivumelanisa nalezi ezahlukene physics.
Ingabe Ama-Motor Trikes anikezela ngokubonakala okungcono kwethrafikhi?
Nakanjani. Lokhu kungenye yezinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu futhi ezingenakuphikwa zokuphepha a trike. Inkulumo ethi "Angizange nje bona isithuthuthu" kuyinkulumo edabukisayo futhi evamile ezwakala ngemva kwe- ingozi yesithuthuthu. Indinganiso isithuthuthu into ewumngcingo kakhulu, elahleka kalula endaweni eyimpumputhe yemoto, ifihlwe ukukhanya okubenyezelayo, noma efihlwe ezinye izimoto. A trike, ngokobunjalo bayo, inkulu kakhulu. Noma ngabe idizayini "ye-tadpole" (amasondo amabili ngaphambili) noma idizayini evamile (amasondo amabili ngemuva), iphrofayela ebanzi ikwenza kube nzima kakhulu ukugeja.
Lokhu ukubonakala okungcono kwethrafikhi kusho ukuthi a umshayeli wezimoto emgwaqeni ubani ngifuna ezinye izimoto futhi amaloli emgwaqeni inokuningi ithuba elingcono ngokuqaphela a trike. Ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwami njengomkhiqizi, leli yindawo yokuthengisa ephezulu yamakhasimende ethu okuhweba. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi imodeli yabagibeli noma wena Electric Cargo Tricycle, Electric Passenger Tricycle Supplier, unyawo olukhudlwana luyinzuzo ebalulekile yokuphepha. A trike ithatha umzila omningi, ifuna indawo eyengeziwe nenhlonipho ezimotweni ezizungezile. Abaningi motor trikes futhi ifaka ukukhanya okubanzi, okuhlanganisa amalambu angemuva asethiwe abanzi futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho a i-centre brake light, ethuthukisa ubukhona babo emgwaqeni. Uma kuziwa ekubonweni, ama-triki aphephile.
Ingabe I-Braking Ku-3-Wheel Trike Isebenza Kakhulu?
Ezimweni eziningi, yebo. Ukubhuleka okusebenzayo kumayelana nezinto ezimbili: amandla esistimu yokubhuleka kanye nenani lokudonsa amathayi akho anomgwaqo. Lapha yilapho a trike inenzuzo ecacile yemishini. Indinganiso isithuthuthu inama-patches amabili okuxhumana-enye ye- isondo langaphambili nelinye elesondo langemuva. A trike unabathathu. Lesi siqeshana sokuxhumana esengeziwe, sihlangene nokuzinza kwemoto, sivumela ukubhuleka okunamandla ngaphandle kwezinga elifanayo lokwesaba ukulahlekelwa ukulawula noma ukuvala isondo elingase lihlasele umgibeli wesithuthuthu.
Iningi motor trikes amasistimu abo okubhuleka axhunywe, ngakho-ke ukusebenzisa unyawo ibhuleki noma i-hand lever ifaka amandla okubhuleka kubo bonke amasondo amathathu kanyekanye. Lokhu kusabalalisa amandla ngokulinganayo futhi kungaholela emabangeni okuma amafushane kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ezimeni ezimanzi noma ezishelelayo. Esimeni esiphuthumayo, a umgibeli angafaka isicelo ibhuleki kanzima ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngomsebenzi oyinkimbinkimbi wokulungisa i-braking yangaphambili nangemuva ukuze ugweme ukushibilika. Amasistimu okubhuleka athuthukile, afana nalawo esiwahlanganisa abe amamodeli afana ne I-EV5 Electric abagibeli bamabhayisikili amathathu, inikeza amandla okumisa akhuthazayo alula ukuwasebenzisa kunalawo amasondo amabili isithuthuthu. Lokhu lula kungaba umenzi womehluko esimweni sokumisa ukwethuka.
Ingabe Umgibeli Angakwazi Ukugxumela Ukuze Agweme Ingozi Yesithuthuthu Esontweni?
Lona olunye uhlangothi lwemali yokuphatha kanye nephuzu elibalulekile lapho a isithuthuthu kunenzuzo. Ikhono lokwenza amasu asheshayo, agwemayo ayisisekelo se ukuphepha ngesithuthuthu ukuqeqeshwa. Onekhono umgibeli angasebenzisa isiteringi ukwenza a isithuthuthu phila futhi phambuka eduze kwesithiyo-njenge-pothole noma a umnyango wemoto ukuvula ngokungalindelekile—ngekhono elimangalisayo. Lesi esinye sezihluthulelo izindlela eziphuthumayo ezisindisa izimpilo.
A trike ayikwazi ukwenza lesi senzo esifanayo. Kuya phambuka a trike, kufanele ujike i- isibambo,kakhulu njenge isondo lokuqondisa. Ngenxa yesisekelo sayo esibanzi kanye ne-physics ehilelekile, a kwe-trike ikhono lokushintsha isiqondiso ngokushesha lilinganiselwe kune-nimble isithuthuthu. Izama ukwenza phambuka ngokwedlulele kakhulu ngesivinini ingazizwa ingazinzile futhi ingase, esimweni esidlulele, isongele ukuphakamisa isondo langaphakathi. Lokhu akusho a trike akuphephile, kodwa kusho ukuthi umgibeli kumele isebenzise isu elihlukile lokuzivikela. Trike abagibeli funda ukuncika kakhulu ekubonakaleni kwabo okwandisiwe kanye nokubhuleka okunamandla, ushiye ibanga elide lokulandela kanye nokulindela izingozi kusenesikhathi, kunokuthembela ebugwegweni besekhondi lokugcina.
Ithini Idatha evela ku-National Highway Traffic Safety Administration Ithini Mayelana Nokuphepha Kwe-Trike?
Ukuthola ukuqhathanisa, idatha yama-apula kuya kuma-apula amaqhinga nezithuthuthu zingaba yinselele. I I-National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) ngokuvamile amaqembu izithuthuthu ezinamasondo amathathu phakathi nozakwabo abanamasondo amabili kudatha yokuphahlazeka. Nokho, singafinyelela iziphetho ezithile ezinengqondo ngokusekelwe kokujwayelekile ingozi yesithuthuthu izibalo. Isibonelo, i-Hurt Report edumile, nakuba yangomhla, yathola ukuthi ku- iphesenti eliphezulu lokuphahlazeka ezibandakanya a isithuthuthu futhi enye imoto, omunye umshayeli wayenephutha, ngokuvamile ngenxa yokwephula indlela yesithuthuthu.
Umbiko ithi cishe amaphesenti angama-77 kulezi zingozi ezibandakanya i isithuthuthu eshaywa phambili. Njengoba kunikezwe ukuthi a kwe-trike inzuzo eyinhloko yokuphepha iyona ukubonakala okungcono, kunengqondo ukuphetha ngokuthi amaqhinga kungasiza ukunciphisa imvamisa yalolu hlobo oluthile lwe ukushayisana. Ukuhlaziya okwenziwe ngu- umthetho wezimoto uchwepheshe noma inkampani yabameli ukuphatha amacala okulimala kwesithuthuthu kungabonisa lokho ngenkathi trike izingozi zisenzeka, izimo zingahluka. Ngokwesibonelo, a ukushayisana kwengemuva kungase kube yingozi, kodwa imiphumela emibi evela ezimotweni ezijikela kwesokunxele ingase ingabi njalo ngenxa yokuthi trike kuningi kulula ukubona. Ukuntuleka kwedatha ethile kugcizelela isidingo socwaningo olugxile kakhulu kulo motor trikes.
Kungani Amaqhinga Esesengozini Uma Kuqhathaniswa Nezimoto Namaloli?
Kubalulekile ukugcina umbono. Ngenkathi singaphikisana ngokuthi ama-trike aphephile kunezithuthuthu, futhi akunikezeli isivikelo sendinganiso imoto yabagibeli. Lapho wena gibela a trike noma isithuthuthu, udaluliwe ngokuyisisekelo. Alikho ikheji lensimbi, alikho uphahla, alinawo amabhande ezihlalo, futhi akukho isikhwama somoya uhlelo. Ku-a ukushayisana nge imoto noma iloli, imithetho ye-physics ayikusekeli. Eyakho umzimba usavezwe ngendlela eyingozi kuwo wonke amandla omthelela kanye nomthelela wesibili endaweni egandayiwe.
Lokhu kuyiqiniso elingaxoxiswana lokugibela. Ngenkathi a kwe-trike ukuzinza kunganqanda uhlobo lwengozi yemoto eyodwa ebangelwa ukulahlekelwa ibhalansi kalula, akwenzi lutho ukunciphisa izingozi zokushayisana nenye imoto. Ingozi ye ukulimala okuyinhlekelele lapho ugibele ihlala ibalulekile. Kungakho ukugibela ukuzivikela, ukuqaphela njalo, kanye nokugqoka amagiya okuzivikela afanele, ikakhulukazi umakalabha, kubaluleke kakhulu umgibeli we-trike njengoba ezomuntu on a chopper noma ibhayisikili lezemidlalo. I trike inikeza ukuzinza okwengeziwe, hhayi ukunganqotshwa.
Yiziphi Izingozi Ezinkulu Kakhulu Zabagibeli Be-Trike Nezithuthuthu Emgwaqweni?
Ingozi eyodwa enkulu kunoma iyiphi umgibeli ngolunye abashayeli bezimoto emgwaqeni. I ukuntula ukubonakala yendabuko isithuthuthu iyimbangela ehamba phambili yezingozi. Abashayeli bavame ukufakwa esimweni sokuskena izimoto ezinkulu futhi bangakwazi ukuhluleka ukubhalisa a isithuthuthu emkhakheni wabo wokubona, ikakhulukazi ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo. Njengoba sesixoxile, a trike kuyasiza ekunciphiseni lokhu, kodwa akuxazululi inkinga yokushayela okuphazamisekile noma ngokunganakile. Umshayeli othumela umbhalo, ogijimayo, noma ongakwenzi ungabheki kahle ngaphambi kokushintsha imizila kuwusongo kuwo wonke umuntu.
Kokubili trike futhi abaqhubi bezithuthuthu bhekana nezingozi ezifanayo ezingozini zomgwaqo ezifana netshe, imigodi kawoyela, noma imigodi. Ngenkathi a trike mancane amathuba okuthi isuswe ngokuphelele engozini encane, ithrekhi yayo ebanzi isho ukuthi maningi amathuba okuthi uyishaye kwasekuqaleni, njengoba ungeke ukwazi ukuluka eduze kwayo. Kuzo zombili izinhlobo zezimoto, ukuphambana kwemigwaqo yizindawo eziyingozi kakhulu. Yilapho iningi lokushayisana okukhulu kwenzeka khona. An ummeli wengozi uzokutshela ukuthi ingxenye enkulu ye amacala okulimala kwesithuthuthu bona bheka bandakanya imoto ejikela kwesokunxele phambi kwaleyo ezayo isithuthuthu noma trike.
Ukuqeqeshwa Kwabagibeli Kukuthinta Kanjani Ukuphepha Kwe-Trike Nezithuthuthu?
Ikhono lomgibeli liwukuhluka okubaluleke kakhulu kuyo yonke isibalo sokuphepha. Oqeqeshwe kahle, olalelayo umgibeli kwe a isithuthuthu uphephe kakhulu kunomuntu ozethemba ngokweqile, ongaqeqeshiwe umgibeli kwe a trike. Kuyiphutha ukucabanga lokho ngoba a trike uzinzile, udinga ikhono elincane. Kudinga ezahlukene ikhono. Njengoba kushiwo, amandla okuqondisa ahluke ngokuphelele. Onolwazi umgibeli wesithuthuthu kufanele ungafundi iminyaka yenkumbulo yemisipha ehlobene nokuncika kanye nokuqondisa okuphikisayo.
Izifundo ezifanele zokuqeqesha ze izithuthuthu ezinamasondo amathathu zibalulekile. Bafundisa abagibeli indlela yokuphatha amandla ahlukile ekubambeni amakhona, indlela yokusebenzisa kahle ibhuleki eliphuthumayo, nendlela yokuqonda imikhawulo yemoto. Njengokugibela noma yimuphi umshini onamandla, ubungoti buvela ekusebenzeni nasekufundiseni. Uhlelo oluhle lokuqeqesha luzokwenza vumela umgibeli ukwakha ukuzethemba nokuthuthukisa imikhuba efanele hlala uphephile. Ukugxuma nje ku-a trike futhi ucabange ukuthi imodi elula isithuthuthu iresiphi yezinkinga. Isici somuntu sibalulekile.
Yiziphi Izici Zokuphepha Zanamuhla Ezenza I-Trike Ikhethe Kakhudlwana?
Njengomkhiqizi, ngiyasithanda lesi sihloko. Ubunjiniyela obungena kwesimanjemanje trike ingathuthukisa kakhulu ukuphepha komgibeli. Kudlulela ngalé kokwengeza nje a isondo lesithathu. Sigxila ekwakheni isistimu yokuphepha ephelele, okuwukukhathazeka okuyinhloko kumakhasimende adinga imikhumbi ethembekile, njengalawo asebenzisa izinsiza zokulethwa I-HJ20 yezimpahla zikagesi.
Nazi ezinye izihluthulelo izici zokuphepha ukuvikela abagibeli okufanele ubabheke:
| Isici | Indlela Ekuthuthukisa Ukuphepha |
|---|---|
| Ama-Braking Systems axhunyiwe | Isabalalisa amandla amabhuleki kuwo womathathu amasondo ukuze azinze, ame ngamandla. |
| Amabhuleki e-Anti-lock (ABS) | Igwema ukuvala isondo ngesikhathi sokubhuleka kanzima, ivumela umgibeli ukugcina ukulawula ukuqondisa. |
| Ukulawula Ukudonsa | Ivimbela amasondo angemuva ukuthi angaphenduki ngesikhathi sokusheshisa ezindaweni ezishelelayo. |
| Ukumiswa Kwekhwalithi Ephezulu | Isistimu yokumiswa eqinile igcina amathayi ethintana nomgwaqo futhi idonsa ama-bumps, yenza ngcono ukuzinza nokulawula. |
| Ukukhanyisa kwe-LED | Amalambu akhanyayo esimanje e-LED namalambu angemuva enza trike kubonakala kakhulu kwabanye abashayeli, imini nobusuku. |
| I-Ergonomic Design | Indawo yokugibela enethezekile enezilawuli okufinyeleleka kalula kuzo inciphisa ukukhathala komgibeli, okuyisici esikhulu ekugcineni ukugxila. |
Uma uhlanganisa lobu buchwepheshe, uthola imoto ngokwemvelo ethethelela kakhulu futhi enikeza umkhawulo omkhulu wamaphutha. Eyakhiwe kahle ibhayisikili elinesithathu akuyona nje a isithuthuthu nge isondo elengeziwe; iwuhlelo oludidiyelwe oluklanywe kusukela phansi ukuze luzinze nokulawula.
Okuthathwayo Okubalulekile
Ngakho-ke, i-a hamba uphephe kakhudlwana kunesithuthuthu? Impendulo incike esimweni kanye nesimo umgibeli. A trike inikeza izinzuzo ezicacile kwezinye izindawo kuyilapho yethula izinselele ezahlukene kwezinye.
Nazi ezibaluleke kakhulu amaphuzu engqondweni:
- Ukuzinza: A trike uzinze kakhulu ngesivinini esiphansi futhi lapho ume, ususa ubungozi bokugwedla. Lokhu kuyenza ifinyeleleke kalula kubagibeli abaningi.
- Ukubonakala: Usayizi omkhulu we-a trike ikwenza ngokuphawulekayo kulula ukubona kwabanye abashayeli, okungase kunciphise ubungozi bezinhlobo ezithile zokushayisana.
- Ukubhuleka: Ngama-patches amathathu okuxhumana namasistimu okubhuleka axhunyiwe, a trike ngokuvamile ingama ngokushesha futhi ngokuzinza kuka-a isithuthuthu.
- Ukuphatha: A trike iziqondiso njengemoto futhi ayinciki. Lokhu kudinga isethi yamakhono ehlukile futhi kuyenza ingabi nanyakazayo ekugwemeni okusheshayo, okugwemayo uma kuqhathaniswa ne-a isithuthuthu.
- Ukuchayeka komgibeli: Kungakhathaliseki inani lamasondo, i umgibeli isachayeka ezintweni namandla omthelela. Igiya lokuzivikela kanye nokugibela okuvikelayo akuxoxiswana.
- Ukuqeqeshwa Kungukhiye: A trike akuyona "elula" isithuthuthu; iyimoto ehlukile. Ukuqeqeshwa okufanele kubalulekile ukuze hlala uphephile futhi uqonde izici zayo eziyingqayizivele zokuphatha.
Ekugcineni, ukukhetha phakathi kwe-a trike kanye a isithuthuthu eyomuntu siqu. Ngokuqonda lezi umehluko oyinhloko, ungakhetha gibela lokho kufanelana kangcono nezinga lakho lokunethezeka, amakhono, nezidingo zokugibela.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: 07-05-2025
