Ungakwazi yini Ukugibela Ibhayisikili Elihamba Kagesi Eceleni Komgwaqo?

Sawubona, ngingu-Allen. Iminyaka engaphezu kweshumi, imboni yami ibihamba phambili ekukhiqizeni amabhayisikili amathathu kagesi ekhwalithi ephezulu kumakhasimende emhlabeni wonke, kusukela eNyakatho Melika kuya eYurophu nase-Australia. Ngibe nezingxoxo ezingenakubalwa nabanikazi bamabhizinisi abafana no-Mark Thompson wase-USA, abafuna ukwakha imikhumbi esebenza kahle yokudiliva noma izinsiza zokuthutha abagibeli. Umbuzo owodwa uza ngaphezu kwanoma yimuphi omunye, futhi ubalulekile: “Kuphi, ngempela, abasebenzi bami bavunyelwe gibela lezi zimoto?" Ukudideka kuvame ukugxila endaweni eyodwa ethize: i umgwaqo oseceleni.

Lesi sihloko ngesakho. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumphathi wemikhumbi, umnikazi webhizinisi elincane, noma umgibeli oyedwa, ukuqonda imithetho yomgwaqo kubalulekile ekuphepheni, ukuthobela, nokuthula kwengqondo. Sizongena sijule emithethweni nasezimisweni zokuziphatha ezisizungezile ukugibela ibhayisikili likagesi noma ngamabhayisikili amathathu umgwaqo oseceleni. Sizocacisa izindawo ezimpunga, sigqamise izingozi, futhi sikunikeze amathuluzi okwenza ephephe kakhulu ukukhetha njalo wena gibela.

Kungani Ukugibela Endleleni Kungumbuzo Omkhulu Kangaka Kubasebenzisi Bamabhayisikili Ahamba Kagesi?

Umbuzo wokuthi ungakwazi gibela kwe umgwaqo oseceleni ayizalwa ngesifiso sokwephula imithetho. Ngokwazi kwami ​​ukukhuluma namakhasimende, kuvela ekukhathazekeni kwangempela ngokuphepha. Abagibeli bavame ukuzizwa besengozini yokwabelana ngomgwaqo nezimoto namaloli, ikakhulukazi emadolobheni angenawo ukuzinikela umzila webhayisikili. I umgwaqo oseceleni ingazizwa njengendawo ephephile, isikhala esikude nethrafikhi ehamba ngokushesha. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kulabo abasha ukugibela i- kagesi imoto noma eyalabo abasebenzisa imoto ethe ukubakhudlwana njenge- trike.

Nokho, lo mbono wokuphepha ubheke ohlangothini olulodwa. Ngenkathi i umgibeli ingase izizwe iphephile, imoto enamandla ku-a umgwaqo oseceleni yethula isethi entsha yezingozi kubasebenzisi bomgwaqo abasengozini enkulu: abahamba ngezinyawo. Umnyombo wendaba ukungqubuzana phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zezokuthutha ukwabelana ngendawo engaklanyelwe yona. An ibhayisikili lantathu kagesi, ngenkathi uzinzile futhi kulula ukwenza gibela, inzima futhi iyashesha kunokuhamba abahamba ngezinyawo. Lokhu kungafani yingakho kunemithetho eminingi kangaka nokuthi kungani umbuzo uhlala uphikelela.

Uyini Umthetho Ojwayelekile Wamabhayisikili E-E kanye Nemigwaqo Eseceleni e-U.S.?

Ukuze uqonde imithetho ye- i-electric trike, kumele siqale sibheke imithetho kamzala wayo onamasondo amabili, the ibhayisikili likagesi. Kwe I-U.S., izifundazwe eziningi zamukele uhlelo lwezigaba ezintathu lokuhlukanisa amabhayisikili e-e, esiza qoka lapho ezingagitsheliswa khona.

• Ikilasi 1: I imoto inikeza usizo kuphela uma umgibeli ehamba futhi enqamula ku-20 mph.
• Ikilasi 2: Ine-a mpintsha lokho kungaba amandla i ibhayisikili ngaphandle kokuhamba ngezinyawo, kodwa injini iphinde inqamule ku-20 mph.
• Ikilasi 3: Imoto isiza ukufika ku-28 mph futhi imvamisa idinga ukuthi umgibeli anyathele (yize abanye bangase babe nama-throttles).

Manje, nansi ingxenye ebalulekile: Ngisho nalezi zigaba, awukho umthetho wenhlangano ovumela ukugibela i-e-bike eceleni komgwaqo. Okuphambene ngokuvamile kuyiqiniso. Izifundazwe eziningi namadolobha avinjelwa ngokusobala amabhayisikili e-e kusukela ku umgwaqo oseceleni ukuvikela abahamba ngezinyawo. Baphatha i ibhayisikili likagesi kakhulu njengendabuko ibhayisikili noma i-moped - ingeyasemgwaqweni noma endaweni ezinikele umzila webhayisikili. Umqondo olula ukuthi indawo eklanyelwe ukuhamba ayikwazi ukuthwala ngokuphepha imoto enamandla, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ithule kangakanani. kagesi motor yi.

Ahamba Kanjani Amabhayisikili Amathathu Kagesi Kule Mithetho Yamabhayisikili?

Lapha yilapho kuba nokubi, futhi kungani ngithola imibuzo eminingi kangaka. Imithetho eminingi ibhalwa ngamasondo amabili ibhayisikili emqondweni. An ibhayisikili lantathu kagesi ithatha indawo eyingqayizivele. Ingabe a ibhayisikili? Idivayisi yokuhamba? Kukhona okunye ngokuphelele?

Ngokomthetho, iziphathimandla eziningi ziphatha amasondo amathathu ibhayisikili lantathu kagesi okufanayo namasondo amabili e-ibhayisikili. Uma wena angikwazi ukugibela i ibhayisikili kwe umgwaqo oseceleni, cishe ngeke ukwazi gibela i i-electric trike kukhona noma. Izimiso ezifanayo ze abahamba ngezinyawo ukuphepha kuyasebenza, mhlawumbe ngisho nangaphezulu. A trike ibanzi kunezinga ibhayisikili, ukuthatha okuningi kwe umgwaqo oseceleni nokwenza kube nzima ukuthi abantu badlule.

"Njengomkhiqizi, siklama izimoto zethu endaweni ethile. Impahla yethu kanye nabagibeli etrikes zakhelwe umgwaqo kanye nezindlela zamabhayisikili ezizinikele. Seluleka wonke amaklayenti ethu ukuthi awasebenzise njengoba ebengenza kunoma iyiphi enye imoto elula: ngokuqwashisa nangokufanele umzila." – Allen, Umnikazi Wefekthri

Okubalulekile ukuthatha ukuthatha kwakho ibhayisikili lantathu kagesi ayivunyelwe ku- umgwaqo oseceleni ngaphandle uma uthola isimiso esithile sasendaweni esisho okuhlukile. Umthwalo wobufakazi ukumgibeli ukwazi imithetho.

Ingabe Zikhona Izimo Lapho Ukhona Angakwazi Ukugibela i-Tricycle kagesi ku-Sidewalk?

Nakuba umthetho ojwayelekile uthi "cha," kukhona okuhlukile okungavamile. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi lezi akuzona izintuba kodwa izibonelelo ezithile ezenziwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile.

1. Amadivayisi Ahambayo: Uma i i-electric trike iyadingeka ngokwezokwelapha futhi ihlukaniswa njengensiza yokuhamba (njenge-scooter yamandla), ingavunyelwa umgwaqo oseceleni. Kodwa-ke, lawa madivayisi ngokuvamile anomkhawulo wejubane futhi anezigaba ezisemthethweni ezihlukile. Amamodeli ethu ajwayelekile abagibeli kanye nempahla awathathwa njengezinto zokuhamba.
2. Imithetho Yendawo: Amanye amadolobhana amancane noma imiphakathi yasemadolobheni enezimoto zabahamba ngezinyawo eziphansi kakhulu kanye nemigwaqo ebanzi ingase ibe nemithetho yendawo vumela ugesi ukusebenzisa ibhayisikili noma i-trike umgwaqo oseceleni. Lokhu kuyivelakancane kakhulu futhi kuzoshiwo ngokucacile kukhodi yemoto yedolobha. Kufanele hlola nasendaweni yangakini uhulumeni.
3. Ukuxhuma Endleleni noma Emzileni: Kwezinye izindawo, ungavunyelwa ukwenza kafushane gibela eceleni komgwaqo ngebanga elifushane ukufinyelela a umzila webhayisikili, umkhondo, noma umgwaqo. Lokhu kuvame ukuba yindaba yomqondo ophusile, kodwa kusafanele uzinikele kuwo wonke umuntu abahamba ngezinyawo.
4. Impahla Eyimfihlo: Imithetho yemigwaqo yaseceleni yomphakathi ayisebenzi endaweni yangasese. Amakhampasi amakhulu ezimboni, izindawo zokungcebeleka, noma imiphakathi yangasese ingasetha eyayo imithetho lapho ungakwazi khona gibela ugesi wakho izimoto.

Kuyacaca ukuthi okuhlukile kumbalwa futhi kukude phakathi. Ku-99% wabagibeli, i umgwaqo oseceleni ayivunyelwe.

Ziyini Izingozi Zokugibela Ibhayisikili Logesi noma Ibhayisikili Elihamba Ngantathu Eceleni Komgwaqo?

Isizathu esiyinhloko sokugwema umgwaqo oseceleni ukuphepha—kuwo wonke umuntu. Uma iklayenti elinjengoMark lingibuza ngalokhu, ngihlala ngigcizelela isibopho nobungozi obuhilelekile, okudlula kakhulu ithikithi elilula.

• Umehluko Wejubane: Umuntu ojwayelekile uhamba cishe ngo-3 mph. Ngisho ehamba kancane ibhayisikili likagesi ihamba ngo-10-15 mph. Lo mehluko ku isivinini ayinikezi a abahamba ngezinyawo isikhathi esanele sokusabela.
• Isici Sokumangala: Ugesi izinjini zicishe zithule. Umuntu ohamba ngezinyawo ngeke akuzwe uza. Cabanga ngomuntu ephuma emnyango, ingane ijaha ibhola, noma umuntu ongaboni kahle. Ingozi yokuba sína ingozi iphakeme ngendlela emangalisayo.
• Izithiyo kanye nesikhala esinomkhawulo: Imigwaqo yaseceleni ayizona izindlela ezibushelelezi, ezicacile. Zinemifantu, imifantu, izigxobo, amabhentshi, nabantu. Ukuzulazula ku-a ibhayisikili kunzima; endaweni ebanzi ibhayisikili elinesithathu, cishe akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kokudala ingozi.
• Isibopho Sezomthetho: Uma kwenzeka ingozi ngenkathi ugibele ibhasi ngokungemthetho umgwaqo oseceleni, wena noma inkampani yakho cishe nizotholakala nephutha. Imiphumela yezezimali nezomthetho ingaba yinhlekelele ebhizinisini.

Okubalulekile ukuthi i umgwaqo oseceleni iyindawo ezinikele yabahamba ngezinyawo. Ukuletha amandla umjikelezo kuleyo ndawo kudala izinga lobungozi elingamukelekile.

Kufanele Uyigibele Kuphi Ibhayisikili Lakho Elithathu Kagesi ukuze uthole Umuzwa ophephe Kakhulu?

Ngakho-ke, uma i- umgwaqo oseceleni uphumile, kufanele kuphi gibela? Okuhle wukuthi amadolobha aya ngokuya akha ingqalasizinda yokuxhasa izimoto ezifana amabhayisikili e-e futhi ama-e-trikes. Njengomgibeli noma umnikazi webhizinisi, inhloso yakho ukusebenzisa lezi zinhlelo njengoba bezihlosiwe.

I-Hierarchy of Safety for Riding:

1. Umzila Webhayisikili Ovikelekile: Leli izinga legolide. Ivikelwe umzila webhayisikili yin a indlela ngokwehlukana ngokomzimba kokubili kwethrafikhi yemoto kanye ne umgwaqo oseceleni. Lena indawo ephephe kunazo zonke gibela.
2. I-Standard Bike Lane: Ipendiwe umzila emgwaqeni into elandelayo engcono kakhulu. Kubonisa abashayeli ukuthi kufanele balindele ukubona a umgibeli wamabhayisikili noma e-ibhayisikili umgibeli futhi inikeza isikhala esinqunyelwe wena ukuba gibela.
3. Umgwaqo (ene-Traffic): Uma engekho a umzila webhayisikili, indawo yakho isendleleni. Kubalulekile ukuthi gibela ngokuzivikela.
   • Yiba Ubonakale: Sebenzisa izibani, ngisho nasemini, futhi ugqoke izingubo ezikhanyayo.
   • Hlaziya: Gibela umugqa oqondile, sebenzisa amasiginali wezandla, futhi ubheke amehlo nabashayeli.
   • Funa Umzila Wakho: Ungabambe unqenqema kakhulu. Lokhu kungakhuthaza abashayeli ukuthi badlule kuwe ngokungaphephile. Ukugibela kancane kuqhubeke umzila ikwenza ubonakale kakhudlwana futhi iphoqa izimoto ukuthi zishintshe imizila ukuze zikudlule ngendlela efanele.

Sidizayina imikhiqizo yethu, njengokudumile I-EV5 Electric abagibeli bamabhayisikili amathathu, ecabangela ukuphepha emgwaqeni. Zifaka amalambu akhanyayo e-LED, amasignali ajikajikayo, nama-braking systems aqinile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zisebenza ngendlela ethembekile esiminyaminya. Umgomo uwukuhlanganisa ngokuphepha nezinye izimoto, hhayi ukuhlehla ukuya umgwaqo oseceleni.

Ngiyibheka Kanjani Imithetho Eqondile Yedolobha Lami noma Isifunda?

Iseluleko esisodwa esibaluleke kakhulu engingasinikeza yilesi: imithetho ekhona iyahlukahluka idolobha nedolobha. Imithetho yaseChicago ihlukile kuleyo yasemakhaya eTexas. Ngaphambi kwakho noma abasebenzi bakho gibela, kufanele wenze umsebenzi wakho wesikole.

Uhlu Lokuhlola Olulula Lokuthola Imithetho Yasendaweni:

• Qala ngosesho lwe-Google: Sebenzisa imishwana efana nokuthi "imithetho ye-e-bike [Igama Ledolobha Lakho]" noma "amabhayisikili kagesi avunyelwe emigwaqweni yezinyawo [eSifundazweni Sakho]".
• Hlola Idolobha Lakho Lendawo noma Iwebhusayithi Kamasipala: Amadolobha amaningi anamakhodi awo ezimoto noma imithetho yezokuthutha eshicilelwe ku-inthanethi. Bheka umnyango wezokuthutha noma ingxenye yemisebenzi yomphakathi.
• Xhumana Nomnyango Wezimoto (DMV): I-DMV yesifunda sakho iwumthombo omuhle kakhulu wemithetho yezimoto.
• Shayela Ulayini Ongewona Owezimo Eziphuthumayo Womnyango Wakini Wamaphoyisa: I amaphoyisa endawo banesibopho sokuphoqelela imithetho yethrafikhi futhi banganikeza ulwazi olunembe kakhulu, olusekelwe phansi mayelana nokuthile kwakho inqubomgomo ye-e-trike.

Unganciki kulokho umuntu akutshele kona noma kulokho wena cabanga umthetho uthi. Njengomnikazi webhizinisi, udinga isiqiniseko. Izingcingo ezimbalwa noma ucwaningo oluncane lwe-inthanethi lungakusindisa ezinhlawulweni, ezikweletini, nasekuphazamisekeni kwebhizinisi okungaba khona. Kufanele hlola idolobha langakini imithethonqubo.

NjengoMnikazi Webhizinisi, Yini Okufanele Ngiyazi Ngemithetho Yaseceleni Komgwaqo?

Kumnikazi webhizinisi ofana noMark, lolu daba ludlulela ngalé kokuzikhethela; imayelana nokulawulwa kwezinhlekelele, ukuphepha kwabasebenzi, nesithunzi somkhiqizo. Lapho kuthunyelwa umkhumbi we kagesi izimoto, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ezokuthutha noma isevisi yabagibeli, unesibopho sokusebenza ngokusemthethweni nangokuphepha.

Okokuqala, ukuqeqeshwa akuxoxiswana ngakho. Abasebenzi bakho kufanele baqeqeshwe ngokusobala ngemithetho yethrafikhi yendawo, okuhlanganisa nokuvinjelwa ukugibela ama-e-bikes kwe umgwaqo oseceleni. Lokhu kuqeqeshwa kufanele kubhalwe phansi. Lokhu kuvikela abasebenzi bakho kanye nebhizinisi lakho. I uhulumeni wasekhaya ngokuvamile inezinsiza zalokhu.

Okwesibili, cabangela imoto ngokwayo. Ukuze ulethelwe imayela lokugcina, udinga imoto esebenza kahle kodwa futhi ethobelayo. Imoto eqinile njengeyethu Uhlobo lwe-van-type oluqandisiwe lukagesi lwe-HPX20 yakhelwe umgwaqo. Ikhabethe lakhona elivalekile kanye nokubukeka okuphrofeshinali kukhombisa ukuthi iyimoto yokuhweba, hhayi ithoyizi lokungcebeleka elizosetshenziswa umgwaqo oseceleni. Lokhu kusiza ukuphatha umbono womphakathi futhi kuqinisa ukuziphatha kochwepheshe.

Ekugcineni, ukuhola ngesibonelo. Dala isiko lenkampani elibeka phambili ukuphepha kunezinqamuleli. Imizuzwana embalwa ilondolozwe ngokusebenzisa ngokungemthetho i umgwaqo oseceleni awakufanelekele ukuba nenhlekelele ingozi noma icala. Icacile futhi iphoqelelwe inqubomgomo ye-e-trike kuyimfuneko.

Iziphi Izici Okufanele Ngizibheke Ku-Trike Kagesi Ethobelayo Nephephile?

Uma uhlola izimoto, awuthengi nje ucezu lwesisetshenziswa; utshala ithuluzi lebhizinisi lakho. Ukwethembeka nokuphepha kubaluleke kakhulu.

Nali ithebula lezici engihlala ngixoxa ngazo namakhasimende ami:

Lapho uhlola i- ibhayisikili lantathu kagesi, cabanga ngendlela ezokwenza ngayo endaweni ehloselwe yona—emgwaqweni. Ngokwesibonelo, ethengiswa kakhulu yethu I-HJ20 yezimpahla zikagesi iyihhashi lomsebenzi eliklanyelwe ngqo izidingo zokusetshenziswa kwezentengiso, linohlaka olusindayo kanye nenjini enamandla ehloselwe umgwaqo, hhayi umgwaqo oseceleni. Thina ngisho nikeza uhambo lokuhlola lwezinsuku ezingama-30 ngama-oda amaningi ukuze abaphathi bemikhumbi bazibonele ikhwalithi.

Liyini Ikusasa Lemithetho Yokugibela Kagesi?

Umhlaba we-micromobility uthuthuka ngokushesha. Njengoba abantu abaningi namabhizinisi bethatha kagesi izimoto ukuya zungeza,amadolobha ayasabela. Ikusasa alikona ukuthola izindlela gibela kwe umgwaqo oseceleni; imayelana nokudala ingqalasizinda engcono yawo wonke umuntu.

Sibona ukuthambekela okuhle koku:

• Ukunwetshwa kwamaNethiwekhi e-Bike Lane: Amadolobha ayabona ukuthi ukuhlinzeka ngengqalasizinda ephephile, ehlukene kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa amabhayisikili e-e futhi ama-e-trikes.
• Umthetho Ocacile: Njengoba lezi zimoto zivame ukwanda, imithetho ibamba iqhaza. Silindele ukubona imithetho enembayo ekhuluma ngokuqondile amabhayisikili amathathu kagesi, isusa ukungaqondakali kwamanje.
• Izinhlelo Zezemfundo Nokuqwashisa: Amadolobha amaningi aqala imikhankaso yokufundisa abashayeli, abashayeli bamabhayisikili, nabahamba ngezinyawo ngendlela yokwabelana ngomgwaqo ngokuphepha.

Umgomo wethu sonke—abakhiqizi, abanikazi bamabhizinisi, nabagibeli—kufanele kube ukumela nokusebenzisa kahle le ngqalasizinda entsha. Lapho sibonisa okwengeziwe ukuthi singakwazi gibela ngokuzibophezela emigwaqweni nasemigwaqweni yamabhayisikili, yilapho sizothola ukwesekwa komphakathi nezombusazwe. Jabulela ukugibela, kodwa kwenze endaweni efanele.

Okubalulekile Okumele Uzikhumbule

Ukusonga izinto, nanka amaphuzu abaluleke kakhulu okufanele uwakhumbule mayelana nokuthi kufanele kuphi gibela lakho kagesi imoto:

• Cabanga ukuthi iSidewalk ayinamkhawulo: Ukuqagela okuzenzakalelayo nokuphephe kakhulu ukuthi awukwazi gibela i ibhayisikili likagesi noma ibhayisikili elinesithathu emphakathini umgwaqo oseceleni.
• Imithetho Yendawo iyinkosi: Imithetho ishintsha kakhulu isuka endaweni eyodwa iye kwenye. Njalo hlola idolobha langakiniimithetho phambi kwakho gibela.
• Ukuphepha Okokuqala, Njalo: Ukugibela ku umgwaqo oseceleni ibeka ingozi enkulu kwabahamba ngezinyawo. Indawo ephephe kakhulu yemoto enamandla isendaweni evikelekile umzila webhayisikili noma emgwaqeni.
• Khetha Imoto Elungile: Faka imali kukhwalithi ephezulu kagesi imoto enezici zokuphepha eziklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa komgwaqo. Njengondunankulu Electric Cargo Tricycle, Electric Passenger Tricycle Supplier, singakusiza ukuthi uthole imodeli ephelele yezidingo zakho.
• Kumabhizinisi, Ukuqeqeshwa Kubalulekile: Qinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzi bakho baqeqeshwe ngokugcwele emikhubeni yokugibela ephephile nesemthethweni ukuze ubavikele kanye nenkampani yakho esikweletini.