Mangaki ama-e-rickshaws akhona eNdiya?

I-rickshaw kagesi, noma i-e-rickshaw, isiphenduke umbono ojwayelekile emigwaqweni yaseNdiya. Nge-Push yokuhamba kwamadolobha okuzinzile, inani lama-e-rickshaws libone ukunyuka okukhulu. Lo mbhalo uhlola ukwanda kwama-e-rickshaws eNdiya, umthelela wabo emkhakheni wezokuhamba, kanye nezinselelo namathuba abakhona.

Intuthuko yeAma-e-rickshaws

Njengezilinganiso zakamuva, ama-e-rickshaws angaphezu kwezigidi ezi-2 asebenza eNdiya. Le nombolo ikhombisa ukwanda okukhulu kusuka kuma-e-rickshaws ayizinkulungwane ezimbalwa ngaphansi kweshumi leminyaka edlule. Ukwemukelwa okusheshayo kwama-e-rickshaws kungabonakala kwezinto eziningana:

1. Ukungenela: Ama-e-rickshaws angabizi ukuthenga nokugcina ngokuqhathaniswa nama-auto-rickshaws azenzakalelayo. Lokhu kubenza babe inketho ekhangayo yabashayeli, abaningi babo abayingxenye yomnotho ongakahleleki.
2. Izisusa zikahulumeni: Ohulumeni bezwe abahlukahlukene kanye nohulumeni ophakathi nendawo bethule izisusa zokuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwezimoto zikagesi (EVS). Uxhaso, imali yokubhalisa encishisiwe, kanye nokuxhaswa kwezezimali kwengqalasizinda yokushaja kwebhethri konke kufake isandla ekukhuleni kwemakethe ye-e-rickshaw.
3. Izinzuzo Zemvelo: Ama-e-rickshaws akhiqiza ukuphuma kwe-zero umsipha, abenze babe ngenye indlela enobungane bemvelo ezimotweni zikaphethiloli kanye notshwala. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu eNdiya, lapho ukungcoliswa komoya kuyinkinga enkulu ezindaweni eziningi zasemadolobheni.

Umthelela emkhakheni wezokuhamba

Ama-e-rickshaws aguqule indawo yokuhamba yasemadolobheni ngezindlela eziningi:

1. Ukuxhumana Okugcina Amamayela: Ama-e-rickshaws asebenza kakhulu ekuxhumaneni kwamamayela okugcina, ukuvala igebe phakathi kwezindawo ezinkulu zokuhamba nezindawo zokuhlala noma zokuthengisa. Banikeza inkonzo ebalulekile emadolobheni anabantu abaningi lapho izimoto ezinkulu zingakwazi kalula ukuzulazula kalula.
2. Amathuba Wokuqashwa: Ukukhuphuka kwama-e-rickshaws kudale amathuba amaningi emisebenzi. Abashayeli abaningi abebesebenza ngaphambili ama-rickshaws ama-cycle noma asebenze emisebenzini engenayo imali ephansi bashintshele ekushayeleni ama-e-rickshaws, ukuzuza emsebenzini ongcono kakhulu ongenayo kanye nomsebenzi ofunwa ngokomzimba.
3. Ukusebenziseka kwabagibeli: Okwabagibeli, ama-e-rickshaws anikeza indlela elula nengabizi ezokuthutha. Amandla abo okusebenza emigwaqweni emincane nasezindaweni ezihlanganisiwe kusho ukuthi anganikeza insizakalo yendlu ngendlu, okubaluleke kakhulu ngabagibeli.

IZINSELELE NEZIMALI

Ngenkathi ukukhula kwama-e-rickshaws kuveza izinzuzo eziningi, kuza nezinselelo:

1. Umthetho nokulinganisa: Ukwanda okusheshayo kwama-e-rickshaws sekuphule izinhlaka zokulawula ezifundeni eziningi. Lokhu kuholele ezindabeni ezinjengekhwalithi engahambisani, ukukhathazeka ngokuphepha, kanye nezimali ezingalawulwa. Kunesidingo semithethonqubo esezingeni elifanele ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokwethenjwa kwama-e-rickshaws.
2. Ukuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda: Impumelelo yama-e-rickshaws incike ekutholakaleni kwengqalasizinda eyanele yokushaja. Ngenkathi uhulumeni enze amaqhubu kule ndawo, kudingeka ukutshalwa kwemali okuqhubekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukufinyelela okubanzi eziteshini zokushaja.
3. Ukulahlwa kwebhethri nokuphinda usebenzise kabusha: Izinzuzo zezemvelo zama-e-rickshaws zingahle zibekwe phansi uma ukulahlwa kwebhethri nokuphinda usebenzise kabusha kungalawulwa kahle. Ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo ezisebenzayo zokuvuselelwa kwebhethri kubalulekile ukuvikela ukonakaliswa kwemvelo.

Umbono wesikhathi esizayo

Ikusasa lama-e-rickshaws eNdiya libukeka lithembisa. Ukuxhaswa kukahulumeni okuqhubekayo, intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe, nokwandisa ukwamukelwa kwabathengi kungenzeka kushayele ukukhula okuqhubekayo. Ukuqamba ubuchwepheshe bebhethri, njengamabhethri ahlala isikhathi eside futhi asheshe ashaja, kuzothuthukisa ukusebenza kwama-e-rickshaws njengesixazululo esimeme sokuhamba.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba amadolobha ayaqhubeka nokulwa nokungcola nokuxinana kwezimoto, ama-e-rickshaws anikela ngesisombululo esisebenzayo esivumelana nezinhloso ezibanzi zezemvelo nasemadolobheni. Ngokubhekana nezinselelo ezikhona futhi unikeze amathuba amathuba, i-India ingaqinisa isikhundla sayo njengomholi ozokwamukelwa kwezixazululo zikagesi.

Ukugcina

Ukukhuphuka kwama-e-rickshaws eNdiya kuwukuvunyelwa kokuzibophezela ezweni ekuhambeni kwamadolobha okusimeme. Ngama-e-rickshaws angaphezu kwezigidi ezi-2 emigwaqweni, baye baba yingxenye ebalulekile yenethiwekhi yokuhamba, ukuhlinzeka ngezinketho zokuhamba ezingabizi, ezilula, ezisebenziseka kalula. Njengoba i-India iyaqhubeka nokusungula nokutshala imali kulo mkhakha, i-e-rickshaw ilungele ukudlala iqhaza elibaluleke kakhulu ekwakheni ikusasa lokuhamba kwedolobha.